大学英语四级翻译轻松练：第九期

　一.词汇层次

　　仔细分析自改革以来的四级翻译题，发现句句贴近生活，源于生活。因此了摘一些贴近大学生生活的词汇。

　　(五)社会热点类

　　Net citizen 网民

　　Off line 下线

　　New Human Being 新新人类

　　Online love affair 网恋

　　Online trading platform 网上交易平台

　　People oriented/ people foremost 以人为本

　　Pioneering spirit 首创精神

　　Preserve the ecological environment 保护生态环境

　　Prime time 黄金时段

　　Puppy love 早恋

　　Rate of unemployment 失业率

　　Rural population 乡村人口

　　Self-protection awareness 自我保护意识

　　Self-service ticketing 无人售票

　　Shopping online 网上购物

　　Single parent family 单亲家庭

　　Surf the internet 网上冲浪

　　二.语句层次

　　3.倍数表示句型

　　①形式一：主语+be+倍数+that of+被比较对象或as+形容词+as+被比较对象

　　例：By that time we shall________________。

　　答案：produce four times as much grain as we did 2006

　　②形式二：主语+increase/rise/attain+倍数+compared with+被比较对象

　　例：The new buidings area_________________。

　　答案：will be attain to 2 times of the old one

　　。

　　③形式三：主语+increase+(by)百分数+compare with

　　例：The output of June in our factory ________________

　　答案：increase by 150% compared with that of May

　　1. The average income of the staff has been ______________

　　2. The size of the newly broadened square __________________

　　3. After the new technique was introduced,the factory_______________

　　答案：

　　1.increased by 50 percent compared with last year

　　2.is four times that of the previous one

　　3.produced twice as many trucks in 2000 as the year before