英语六级听力历年真题总结：常见句式和短语(14)

　　4.医院(Hospital)

　　日常生活中，人们感冒、咳嗽、大病小病常有，这是听力中的常考内容。医生与病人的对话、病人与家属朋友的对话等会涉及到开处方、吃药用药、诊断、慰问等内容，考试也是经常涉及。英语中相关的日常用语主要有

　　I have a bad cough and my chest aches.(我咳嗽得厉害并且胸口疼。)

　　Ive sprained my ankle, and Ive got a very bad headache.(我脚踝扭了，并且头疼的厉害。)

　　I have a sore throat and a toothache.(我牙疼并且喉咙痛。)

　　Do you have any appetite?(胃口好吗?)

　　You need to take a blood pressure, and then have a blood test.(你先测血压，然后验血。)

　　Ill have to give you a injection. After that, an urgent operation is necessary.(我先给你打一针，然后动手术。)

　　We will transfer you to another hospital.(你将转院治疗。)

　　Take two of these pills after meal, three times a day.(此药一天三次，每次两片，饭后服用。)

　　Ill give you a prescription.(我给你开个药方吧。)

　　This bottle of liquid medicine is for external application.

　　请分析下面的对话，体会其在听力中的应用：

　　D: Now would you lower your shorts?

　　P: Whats that?

　　D: Just an injection.

　　P: Will it hurt?

　　D: Well, it wont hurt me,... There. Now, these pills.

　　P: Do I need to stay in hospital?

　　D: Im afraid you have to.