20天突破英语四级听力指导Day 11

　　Day 11 同义词转述类概述

　　牛刀小试同义词转述类概述

　　同义词转述类是历四级听力小对话考试中占分值最多的题类，也是测评考生对英语听力综合能力的检验，所以考生在考前应对这种题型多加练习，大致可分为观点态度题、行为活动题和事实状况题。同义词转述，顾名思义是指正确答案与原文相对应或同义词的转述，考生须对原文上下对话语义极其敏感，再来判断正确答案。

　　观点态度题 2004.1

　　M: I think youd better find another partner. I love table tennis, but I don think Im improving.

　　W: Look, Paul, its still too early to quit. Nobody expects you to be a superstar. Just keep going and youll get the hang of it.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　A) The man should not dream of being a superstar.

　　B) The man didnt practice hard enough.

　　C) The man should find a new partner.

　　D) The man should not give up.

　　【解析】 通过四个选项可以断定这题是在考the man应该怎么样，所以应注意女方的建议极为重要。原文中女士指出Its still too early to quit和Just keep going and youll get the hang of it和答案D相对应，所以选D，其他选项都与原文不符。

　　行为活动题 2003.6

　　M: I havent got my scores on the GRE test yet. Do you think I should call to make inquiries?

　　W: Theres no hurry. The test scores are released at least 8 weeks after the test.

　　Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?

　　A) Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks.

　　B) Call to check his scores.

　　C) Be Patient and wait.

　　D) Inquire when the test scores are released.

　　【解析】 女士在回答男士是否应该询问时，提到theres no hurry表示不用着急的状态，然后解释考试分数至少在8周之后才会通知，C为相对应的选项。

　　事实状况题 2003.1

　　M: You really seem to enjoy your literature class?

　　W: Youre right. It has opened a new world for me. Im exposed to the thoughts of some of the worlds best writers. Ive never read so much in my life.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　A) Shes learned a lot from the literature class.

　　B) Shes written some books about world classics.

　　C) She met some of the worlds best writers.

　　D) Shes just back from a trip round the world.

　　【解析】 选项中都提到she，很明显是考对话中woman的状况，应留意女士的对话。原文中男士提到女士看上去enjoy your literature class，女士在回答中Youre right, It has opened a new world of me、exposed to the thoughts of、never read so much反应女士受益匪浅，所以选A。并没有提到B写书、C亲自见到大师、D周游世界，都应予以排除。

　　先来热热身

　　1. A) Quit delivering flowers. B) Work at a restaurnt.

　　C) Bring her flowers every day. D) Leave his job to work for her.

　　2. A) The woman is watching an exciting film with the man.

　　B) The woman cant take a photo of the man.

　　C) The woman is running toward the lake.

　　D) The woman is filming the lake.

　　3. A) She is sure who is going to win.

　　B) Now it is a good time to start the game.

　　C) The game has been going on for a long time.

　　D) The same team always wins.

　　4. A) They are a bargain worth to buy.

　　B) They are of poor quality.

　　C) They can be purchased at a lower price somewhere else.

　　D) They are over priced.

　　5. A) The professors presentation was not convincing enough.

　　B) The professors lecture notes were too complicated.

　　C) The professor spoke with a strong accent.

　　D) The professor spoke too fast.

　　1. 【选D】原文重现

　　M: Washing dishes in the restaurant every day is really boring.

　　W: Why dont you quit and deliver flowers for me?

　　Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?

　　2. 【选B】原文重现

　　M: Look! The view is fantastic, could you take a picture of me with the lake as a background?

　　W: Im afraid Ive just run out of film.

　　Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

　　3. 【选C】原文重现 1996.1

　　M: Lets see if the basketball game has started yet.

　　W: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　4. 【选B】原文重现

　　M: Look at the wooden tables, dont you think they are a good buy?

　　W: Quality is more important than price. Lets go somewhere else.

　　Q: What does the woman mean?

　　5. 【选D】原文重现

　　M: The presentation made by Professor Jackson was too complicated to understand.

　　W: Well, I think he didnt speak slowly enough for us to take notes.

　　Q: What is the womans complaint?