一、语义的用法说明
call 是一个多义词,有时在没有上下文的情况下可能有歧义,如 call sb 就可表示叫醒某人、呼唤某人、 打电话给某人等。如:
Will you go and call Jack? 你去叫一下杰克好吗?
Call me if I dont wake up in time. 如果到时我没醒的话,请叫醒我。
I called him last night. 我昨晚给他打过话。
二、搭配上的习惯
比较以下正误句型(误句多为受汉语习惯影响):
这个东西用英语怎么说?
正:What do you call this in English?
正:How do you say this in English?
误:How do you call this in English?
他名叫李华。
正:His name is Li Hua. / He is called Li Hua.
误:His name is called Li Hua.
比较:
He called her name. 他喊某人的名字。
Its wrong call names. 骂人是不对的。
The teacher called out the childrens names. 老师大声点名(如考勤等)。
三、与介词搭配的习惯
表示看望或拜访某人,后接介词 on 或 upon; 表示到某地拜访,后接介词 at。如:
Lets call on John [at Johns house]. 我们拜访约翰(去约翰家)吧。
注:有时可在 call 后用副词 in, round 等。如:
Lets call in on John [at Johns house].
另外,表示看望某人,有时还可后接 to see 或 and see。如:
Ill call in and see you soon. 我不久就会来看你。
He was out when I call (round) to see him. 我去拜访他时,他不在家。
注:用于 call on [upon] sb to do sth, 意为叫或号召某人做某事。如:
The teacher called on me to answer the question. 老师叫我回答问题。
The Party called on us to study hard for the people. 党号召我们要为人民努力学习。
四、易错提醒
表示给某人或某地打电话,英语用 call (up) a person or a place, 注意不要按汉语习惯在 call 后加介词 to。比较:
最后我们决定给布莱克先生(的办公室)打电话。
正:At last we decided to call (up) Mr Black(s office).
误:At last we decided to call to Mr Black(s office). 注:call (out) to sb 意为大声叫(喊)某人。
In summer, millions of people will head for the beach.阅读理解答案
国内英语资讯:China Focus: Premier Li starts Macao visit, vows support for local development
糖尿病患者碰都不该碰的食物
【英语启蒙】大家一起学发音:[iə]该怎么发
Brown got up late this morning. He was going to 阅读理解答案
The number of people hiding their identity while 阅读理解答案
How often one hears children wishing they were grown up,阅读理解答案
【英语启蒙】大家一起学发音:[ʌ]和[ɑ:]该怎么发
体坛英语资讯:Washington Capitals extend home record
国内英语资讯:China calls for Asian community of shared future
上海最火葱油饼店因无照经营停业
As a mother As a mother, I believed my children were old enough阅读理解答案
Jacqueline Bouvier Kennedy Onassis was one of the most private 阅读理解答案
The valley known as Sleepy Hollow hides from the world 阅读理解答案
Choosing the right job is probably one of the most important 阅读理解答案
女子豪掷50万欧元押希拉里赢特朗普
国内英语资讯:Premier Li meets with Macao chief executive
The Harry Potter author JK Rowling has shared some rejection 阅读理解答案
【英语启蒙】大家一起学发音:[uə]该怎么发
男子冒险走私玩具五年 成“叙利亚圣诞老人”
【英语启蒙】大家一起学发音:[εə]该怎么发
国际英语资讯:Estonias new president takes office
【英语启蒙】大家一起学发音:[ɔi]该怎么发
Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. 阅读理解答案
When I was younger, about 14, I was already ready to work完形填空答案
国内英语资讯:Top legislator calls for civil code with Chinese characteristics
国内英语资讯:China, EU pledge to boost people-to-people exchanges
William Shakespeare William Shakespeare (baptized 26 April 1564; 阅读理解答案
Ideas to Make Your School a Green Campus阅读理解答案
A group of kids at McIntyre Elementary School, in Pittsburgh,阅读理解答案
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |