汉语可说希望某人做某事,但英语习惯上不能说 hope sb to do sth,要表示类似意思,通常后接 that从句。如:
■史密斯先生希望他所有的学生都能考上大学。
误:Mr Smith hopes all of his students to pass the college entrance examinations.
正:Mr Smith hopes that all of his students can pass thecollege entrance examinations.
另外,有时用 hope for sb to do sth 这样的形式,即 hope for 后接不定式的复合结构。如:
I hope for him to arrive in time. 我希望他及时赶到。
注意:英语虽然不能说hope sb to do sth,但是可说wish sb to do sth。如:
I wish him to remain. 我希望他留下。
I wish you to be happy. 我祝你幸福。
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