【导语】英语语法让很多学生都头疼,因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。英语网为大家整理了英语语法大全,希望对同学们的英语语法学习有所帮助。更多内容尽在英语网。
当名词后面所接的从句表示与名词同位并为名词的实际内容时,这个从句就是同位语从句。如:
The news that China has joined the WTO excite us all. 中国加入了世界贸易组织这一消息使我们大家兴奋不已。
He told us the truth that he fell down from his bike this afternoon. 他告诉了我们他从单车上摔下来这一真相。
同位语中应注意:
1. 高中所学能带同位语从句的名词不多,常见的有:answer, belief, conclusion, decision, discovery, doubt, explanation, fact, hope, idea, information, knowledge, law, message, news, opinion, order, possibility, problem, promise, proof, proposal, question, report, risk, rumor, story, suggestion, truth, theory, thought, wish, word等。如:
Hw sent us a message that he wont come next week. 他送信来告诉我们说,下周他不来了。
There is no doubt that he is fit for this job. 毫无疑问,它适合这一工作。
2. 表示命令、建议、要求 advice, demand, decision, desire, idea, insistence, instruction, order, plan, proposal, recommendation, request, requirement, suggestion, wish 等名词的同位语,须用虚拟语气。如(from www.yygrammar.com):
He made clear his desire that he should work hard to go to college. 他已清楚的表明了他要努力学习考上大学这一愿望。
Soon came the order that all the people should obey the rules. 不久命令下来了,所有的人不得违犯制度。
3. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别:
同位语从句与定语从句形相似而实质不同,具体表现在以下几个方面:
(1)被修饰的词不同。同位语从句的前面一般是数量有限的、表示抽象意义的名词;而定语从句的先行词是无数的指人或物名词。
(2)从句的作用不同。同位语从句表示同位名词的具体内容;而定语从句是对先行词名词的限制、描绘或说明。
(3)引导词的作用不同。引导同位语从句的that是连词,在从句中不担任任何成分,但不能省略;而引导定语从句的that为关系代词,在从句中担任句子的某种成分,当担任定语从句中的宾语时,that可以省略。
(4)引导词不同。定语从句不能用what, how, whether引导;而同位从句可以用what, how, whether引导
(5)判定定语从句和同位语从句的方法。同位语从句可充当同位名词的表语;而定语从句不能充当先行词的表语。
体坛英语资讯:China sweeps all four gold medals on 1st day of FINA Diving World Series
Keep a Good Mood 保持好心情
体坛英语资讯:Peel, Sun Jiaxu shine at Shimao Lotus Mountain
体坛英语资讯:Defending champion Shi reaches second round at All England Open
国内英语资讯:Commentary: Chinas strategic resolve of green development unshakable
国内英语资讯:Import Expo to recruit volunteers
吃饭的时候刷手机?你就等着变胖吧
体坛英语资讯:Beijing 2022 co-host city cooperates with e-commerce giant Alibaba for green Olympics
国内英语资讯:Chinas new huge solid rocket booster completes test
为什么别人给我们拍的照片都很丑?
体坛英语资讯:Bottom ranked Lucenec crush championship contender Levice in Slovak Basketball League
When I Face Honor 当我面对荣誉时
体坛英语资讯:Slovan holds 11-point lead at Slovak league with one game less played
My Change 我的改变
5G网络可能带来新问题,你的位置不再是隐私
体坛英语资讯:Augsburg upset leaders Dortmund 2-1 in German Bundesliga
国际英语资讯:Senegals Constitutional Council confirms Macky Salls re-election as president
国际英语资讯:News Analysis: Why does Italy now second in EU for youth unemployment
国际英语资讯:Spotlight: Venezuelans urge negotiation, dialogue in national political standoff as Guaido r
Gap可能要起死回生,拆分成两家公司上市
The Importance of Grammar 语法的重要性
体坛英语资讯:FIA team arrives to oversee organization of Safari Rally
分手后把前任从照片上P掉,这个服务可以有
国际英语资讯:Finnish FM not to run in upcoming election, proud of bringing populism to Finland
Parents Education 父母的教育
国际英语资讯:Tokyo stocks open lower as sentiment dampened by U.S. shares retreat
体坛英语资讯:China remains unbeaten on 2nd day of FINA Diving World Series in Sagamihara
Green Food 绿色食品
国内英语资讯:Belt and Road Initiative mutually beneficial: Rwandan foreign minister
娱乐英语资讯:Visiting Chinese professor to hold bamboo flute concert in New York
| 不限 |
| 英语教案 |
| 英语课件 |
| 英语试题 |
| 不限 |
| 不限 |
| 上册 |
| 下册 |
| 不限 |