SAT词汇题练习
The slogan What goes up must come down was so universally accepted by economists that it was considered---.
A.a conjecture
B.an axiom
C.a fad
D.a testimonial
E. an argument
正确答案: B
解析:
此题型为近义考点,slogan被广泛接受以至于被视为----,显然空白出填写单词应具有真理,公理的意思,故选B。
难度系数 : 中
词汇积累 :
conjecture n.推测 the formation of conclusions from incomplete evidence; guess
axiom n.格言; 定理 a generally accepted proposition or principle, sanctioned by experience; maxim
fad n.癖好; 怪念头 personal idiosyncrasy or whim
testimonial n.证明书 a recommendation of the character, ability, etc,
Nothing in the essay is----:every sentence contributes in an essential way to the overall meaning.
A.cohesive
B.querulous
C.paramount
D.mandatory
E.superfluous
正确答案: E
解析:
题目解析:此题为冒号类题型,应用反推法。既然文章中的每句话都那么重要,那么没有一句是多余的,故答案选择E。
难度系数 : 中
词汇积累 :
cohesive adj. 凝聚性的 tending to cohere or stick together
querulous adj.易发脾气的 inclined to make whining or peevish complaints
paramount adj.最重要的 of the greatest importance or significance; pre-eminent
mandatory adj.强制性的 obligatory; compulsory
superfluous adj.多余的 exceeding what is sufficient or required
Sally,thoroughly convinced of her own importance,often acts without----:she feels no guilt,for example,about appropirating her brothers posseseeions.
A.compunction
B.gratification
C.aplomb
D.indignation
E.inducement
正确答案: A
解析:
此题题意为自以为是的Sally行为常常缺乏---空白处应填后后文中guilt近义的词汇:既然Sally挪用他兄弟财产他没有guilty,那么他的行为显然毫无内疚,答案选A。
难度系数 : 中
词汇积累 :
compunction n.内疚 a feeling of remorse, guilt, or regret
gratification n.满足 the act of gratifying or the state of being gratified
aplomb n.冷静、沉着equanimity, self-confidence, or self-possession
indignation n.愤怒, 不平 anger or scorn aroused by something felt to be unfair, unworthy, or wrong
inducement n.动机; 诱因 a means of inducing; persuasion; incentive
The respect accorded choreogapher Martha Graham by her students and colleagues alike was so great that it amounted to ---
A.exasperation
B.commiseration
C.consternation
D.reconciliation
E.veneration
正确答案: E
解析:
此题难度较大,在于题干不易理解和选项单词复杂。学生和同事对舞术指导MG非常尊重,近乎崇拜,故答案选择E。
难度系数 : 中
词汇积累 :
exasperation n. 愤怒, 激昂 an exasperated feeling of annoyance
commiseration n.同情 a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others
consternation n.惊恐 a feeling of anxiety, dismay, dread, or confusion
reconciliation n.调和 agreement
veneration n.尊敬, 崇拜 a feeling or expression_r_r of awe or reverence
As advocates of free speech confront those who would regulate entertainment strictly,the debate over shocking content in movies will likely---.
A.abate
B.concur
C.mediate
D.conclude
E.escalate
正确答案: E
解析:
此类题目比较简单,读懂大意即可。要求自由表达的人与要求限制娱乐的人之间的争论会---,根据题意,空白处应该选E。
难度系数 : 易
词汇积累 :
abate vt.减少, 减轻 to make or become less in amount, intensity, degree, etc
concur vt.同时发生 to agree; be of the same mind; be in accord
mediate vt.斡旋 to intervene in order to bring about agreement
escalate vt.逐步升级to increase or be increased in extent, intensity, or magnitude
Some psychologists argue that a--- of choices can be paralyzing,since too many options can impede meaningful selection.
A.prohibition
B.manifestation
C.misapplication
D.modicum
E.plethora
正确答案: E
解析:
此题属于因果逻辑题型,---的选择会让人麻痹,空白处应填写与many近义的词汇,故选择E
难度系数 : 易
词汇积累 :
prohibition n. 禁止the act of prohibiting or state of being prohibited
manifestation n.表明 the act of demonstrating; display
misapplication n.使用不当 wrong use or application
modicum n.一点点 a small amount or portion
plethora n.过剩 superfluity or excess; overabundance
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