几乎所有的SAT阅读填空题都要求考生对相关词汇有准确的理解,而对于大多数中国同学来说,应该尽早养成勤查字典,尤其是英英词典的良好习惯。
在准备SAT阅读考试的过程中,笔者建议考生最好准备一本 Merriam Webster Collegiate Dictionary,即通常所说的《韦氏大学词典》,因为这是ETS官方指定的考试用词典,SAT阅读考试中所有的词语释义全部来源于该词典。甚至,有一些题目就是将《韦氏大学词典》中某个词汇的释义稍加修改而成的。
例:Like martinet, Norman ______ his subordinates to ______ rigidly to the rules.
disciplinedadapt constrainedadhere coaxedrefer accustomedobject coerceddemur
此例中,如果考生能对martinet这个词有准确理解的话,答案会很迅速被选出。在《韦氏大学词典》中,martinet的解释为:a strict disciplinarian;a person who stressed a rigid adherence to the details of forms and methods. 很显然,选项所表达的意思正好符合martinet在词典中的解释,故为正确答案。
要想在SAT阅读填空题中获得高分,考生首先要做的就是对题目中涉及到的词汇进行准确的理解,否则很有可能出现在句子结构和逻辑关系都正确的情况下却把答案选择错误的情况。
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