职称英语等级考试珍藏句型分析宝典(4)

　　职称英语等级考试珍藏句型分析宝典

　　more N than + ADJ/V-ed

　　结构︰比较级+名词+than++形容词/过去分词

　　说明︰此句型意为比来得更多的。be 动词 通常省略。

　　Some people give higher priced gifts than necessary for the situation.

　　有些人给了比情况所必要来得更高价的礼物。

　　I did more work than required. 我做了比所被要求的来得更多的工作。

　　We were given more money than necessary for the project.

　　我们被给了比计划所要求来得更多的钱。

　　It is better to V1 than V2

　　结构︰It is+比较级+to+原形动词1than++原形动词2

　　说明︰此句型意为比更。than 之后的 to 可以省略。

　　It is better to laugh than weep. 笑比哭好。

　　It is more comfortable to lie on a lawn than sit in the office.

　　躺在草坪上比坐在办公室里舒服。

　　It is harder to teach than study. 教书比读书辛苦。

　　make ... more ... of ...

　　结构︰主词+make+受词+more+形容词+of

　　说明︰此句型意为使更加。根据不同的情况，句子可以有不同 时态 。

　　Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight. 黑暗会使他更加珍惜视力。

　　Their sudden attack made us more aware of the danger around us.

　　他们突然的攻击使我们更加注意我们周围的危险。

　　Your encouragement made me more confident of my future.

　　你的鼓励使我对我的未来更加有信心。

　　all the more for ...

　　结构︰all the+比较级+for+名词

　　说明︰此句型意为即使却更加因为反而更加。for 为 介系词 ，之后接 名词 为其 受词 。也可写成all the+比较级+because-子句。because 为 副词 连接词 ，之后接 主词 + 动词 ，引导 副词子句 。

　　You will enjoy stories all the more for having understood the characters in them.

　　你会因为已经了解小说中的角色，而更加喜欢小说。

　　I love her all the better for her poverty . 因为她穷，我反而更喜欢她。

　　I like the book all the more for its beautiful illustrations. 我因为精美的插图而更加喜欢这本书。

　　He studied all the harder because he had failed .

　　因为他失败了，他反而更用功念书了。

　　She is all the more beautiful for her shabby clothing .

　　即使她衣衫褴褛，却显得更美丽了。

　　I respect him all the more because he has faults. 因为他有缺点，我反而更尊敬他。

　　I like Kyoto all the better for its many narrow streets. 正因为小道多，我反而更喜欢京都。

　　none the ...er for ...

　　结构︰none the+比较级+for+名词

　　说明︰此句型意为即使却一点也不。相当于none the+比较级+because-子句。for 为 介系词 ，之后接 名词 为其 受词 because 则为 副词 连接词 ，之后接 主词 + 动词 ，引导 副词子句 。

　　His health is none the better for his exercise .

　　即使他运动，他的健康状况却一点也不好。

　　She is none the more beautiful because she wears a fancy dress.

　　即使她身穿时髦洋装，却一点也不漂亮。

　　He is none the happier for his great wealth. 即使他有钱，却一点也不快乐。

　　He is none the wiser because he has read many books.

　　他虽然读了不少书，可是并未因此而聪明些。

　　none the less ... for ...

　　结构︰none the less+形容词/副词+for+名词

　　说明︰此句型意为即使却仍然。相当于none the less+形容词/副词+because-子句。none the less 为 副词 ，译成仍然，可修饰 动词 ， 形容词 或 副词 修饰 动词 时，置于该 动词 修饰 形容词 时，置于该 形容词 修饰 副词 时，置于该 副词 之前。

　　I love him none the less because he is poor. 即使他穷，我还是爱他。

　　She is none the less beautiful for her shabby clothing. 即使她衣衫褴褛，却仍然美丽。

　　He studied none the less hard because he had failed. 即使他失败了，却仍然用功念书。

　　... no more ... than ...

　　结构︰A+动词+no more+B+than+C+动词+D

　　说明︰此句型意为A 不是 B 正如 C 不是 D。no more ... than等于not ... any more than。若 than之后的词类与前面的词类相同，可以省略;若不同，则不可省略。

　　A whale is no more a fish than a horse is. 鲸鱼不是鱼正如马不是鱼一样。

　　A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is a man.

　　没有爱的家不是家，就如同没有灵魂的身体不是人一样。

　　He is no more able to speak English than I am .

　　和我不会说英语一样，他也不会说英语。

　　He is no more considerate of others than his brother is. 他不体谅别人，就跟他弟弟一样。

　　He can no more sing than I can dance. 他不会唱歌正如我不会跳舞一样。

　　We can no more live without sleep than without water.

　　我们没有睡眠不能活，正如我们没有水就不能活一样。

　　I am no more out of my mind than you are . 你我两人都没有疯狂。

　　Tom was no more surprised than disappointed at this news.

　　汤姆听见那消息既不惊讶也不失望。

　　He is no better at English than I am. 他的英文不好，就像我一样。