点击进入:小升初英语基础语法梳理及高分技巧
1、一般现在时的功能
(1)表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
(2)表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
(3)表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
2、一般现在时的构成
(1) be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:
I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
(2)行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:
We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
3、一般现在时的变化
(1) be动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。
如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。
如:-Are you a student?
-Yes. I am. / No, Im not.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?
(2)行为动词的变化。
否定句:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:
I dont like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如:
He doesnt often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
- Does she go to work by bike?
- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work?
4、动词+s的变化规则
(1)一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks
(2)以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies
上一篇: 小升初英语语法:with用法
下一篇: 小升初英语语法:一般过去时
新目标 Unit 12 Dont eat in class.period 1
新目标 unit 7 what does he look like
新目标 Unit 5 I’m watching TV
新目标 Unit 7 What does he look like2
新目标 Unit 1 my mane is Gina
新目标 Unit 12 Dont eat in class! Section A
Unit 5 Going shopping
新目标 Unit 4 I want to be an actor Section A3a
新目标 Unit 7 How much are these pants
新目标Unit 7 sectionAperiod2 what does he look like
新目标 Unit where did you go on vacation [下学期] (1)
新目标 Unit 12 Dont eat in class period3
新目标 Unit 11 what time do you go to school sectionB
新目标 Unit 6 Do you like bananas第一课时
新目标 Unit 7 How much are these pants.ppt
新目标 Unit 12 Dont eat in class period 4
新目标 Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie
新目标 Unit 5 Im watching TV SectionA
Unit 8 Revision
新目标 Unit 6 Do you like bananas 第四课时
新目标unit 11 What do you think of game shows period 1
新目标 Unit 11 What time do you go to school-1
新目标 Unit 12 section B
新目标 Unit 12 Dont eat in class period 2
新目标 Unit 12 My favorite subject is science Period 1
UNIT 5 I’m watching TV
新目标 Unit 12 my favourite subject is science
新目标 Unit 7 How much are these pants? Section A
新目标 unit 7 what does he look like(1)
新目标 Unit 11 What time do you go to school2