in,put on,wear,dress, have on, pull on 用法辨析:
都含有穿、戴之意,但用法不同。
in是介词,后接表示衣服或颜色的词,着重于服装的款式或颜色。它所构成的短语只能作表语或定语。例如:
This is a picture of a young man in a black coat.
这是一张穿着黑色外套的年轻人的照片。这里in a black coat是young man的定语。
He is in a black nylon jacket today. 今天他穿着黑色尼龙夹克。
In a black nylon jacket在这个句子里作表语。
put on 穿上、戴上,强调穿戴的动作,后接衣服、鞋帽等。
例如:
I want you to put on this coat and this hat.
我要你穿这件外套,戴这顶帽子。
Put on your heavy winter coat if you are going out.
如果你要出去,穿上你的厚冬衣。
pull on的意思也是穿上,带有匆忙的意思:
Its the weekend. I know youre free. So pull on your jeans and come out with me.
现在是周末,我知道你有空。所以穿上你的牛仔裤,和我一起出去吧。
Youre late! Quickly pull on your clothes and leave! 你迟到了!快穿上衣服走吧!
wear 穿着;戴着,表示状态,宾语可以是衣帽,也可以是饰物、奖章等。
例如:
Youd better wear blue or black pants with blown shoes.
穿棕色鞋子的时候, 最好要穿蓝色或黑色裤子。
Why does he often wear dark sunglasses? 他为什么经常戴着深色的太阳镜?
dress的宾语通常是人,意思是给穿衣服。dress oneself 或 get dressed表示给自己穿衣服。
例如:
My son is now able to dress himself. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。
Its time to wake up and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。
be dressed in 的意思是穿着,表示状态。
She is dressed in a fur coat. 她穿着毛皮大衣。
dress up的意思是盛装打扮、乔装打扮。
Id like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight.
今晚我希望你为我的生日派对打扮打扮。
Young kids often dress up and have fun at Halloween.
万圣节前夜