arise/ rise
Ⅰ. rise 升起、起来它表起床的意义时比get up 正式 ,但不如get up 常用。如:
① The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
② The Chinese people have risen to their feet. 中国人民站起来了。
③ He rises very early. 他起床很早。
Ⅱ. arise 出现、发生。它虽然可表升起、起来、起床等意思,但现在一般不用于此义,特别是在口语中。如:
① A new problem has arisen. 出现了一个新的问题。
② How did the quarrel arise? 争吵是怎样发生的?
arms/ weapon
Ⅰ. arms (pl) 武器着重指用于战争的具体的武器,如枪、炮等。 如:
① The black people there have taken up arms to defend themselves. 那里的黑人已拿起武器自卫。
② The soldiers had plenty of arms and ammunition! 士兵们有充足的武器和弹药。
③ Lay down your arms! 放下(你们的)武器!
Ⅰ. weapon 武器单、复数形式都用。它意义比arms 广泛,除指用于战争的各种武器之外,还指虽然不是为战争而制造,但可以用作进攻或防守的器具。如:槌、石子等。此外,weapon 还可以用于借喻。如:
① The atom bomb is a weapon of mass slaughter. 原子弹是一种大规模屠杀的武器。
② Look to your weapons. 当心你的武器。
③ A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life. 外国语是人生斗争的一种武器。
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