1 例题解析:
I will like everything _____ you are willing to buy for me.
A) that B) what C) if D) whether
if(假如、是否)和whether(是否)都不宜用在该句。该句的主句已有一个宾语everything,而从句却少了个宾语,要用关联词that才对。只有当主、从句都缺少宾语时,才该用关联词what。因此what意为something that、all that、the word that等。所以本题答案应该选A。
Although they are young, _____ they know how to serve _____ the customers.
A) but, / B) but, for C) / , / D) / , for
在英语中,although、but分别有虽然但是的意思,在一句中不能重叠使用。与此相仿,because、so也分别有因为所以之意,在一句中也不能重叠使用。后半句的为那些顾客服务不能加介词for;因为serve(服务于) 是及物动词,它应该直接跟宾语the customers(那些顾客)。所以本题答案应该选C。
I wonder _____ he will come before 9:00 p.m..
A) what B) that C) when D) if
主句I wonder(我想知道)带有疑问色彩,因此,答案不能选不带疑问意思的关联词that。又由于后半句宾语从句对时间已有所交代,而且用的come是不及物动词,不宜跟宾语,因此,该句选if(是否)才对。所以本题答案应该选D。
Its _____ that Id like to buy it.
A) so nice doll B) such nice doll C) such nice a doll D) so nice a doll
so that和such .. that句型是由that作关联词的结果状语从句。so(那样地)是副词,用于修饰后面的副词或形容词;such(那样的)是形容词,用于修饰后面的名词。因此,那样漂亮的一个洋娃娃可译为such a nice doll或so nice a doll。所以本题答案应该选D。同理,感叹句他是多聪明的孩子啊!可译为What a clever child he is!、How clever the child is!、How clever a child he is!。
2 习题训练:
Choose the best answer :
1. The doctor left the temple _____ the operation was over.
A) until B) after C) before D) if
2. Ill tell you where he comes from _____ who he is _____.
A) or, either B) or, too C) and, or so D) and, as well
3. All the other boys can manage _____ you cant. shouted Father.
A) and B) or C) while D) so
4. Its said _____ he used to tell a lie, so they didnt believe him.
A) for B) as C) because D) /
5. I really dont know _____ I should do with the used bottles.
A) how B) where C) what D) that
6. The children didnt go to bed _____ their mother came back home.
A) before B) when C) until D) while
7. I had _____ on me at that time that I could not pay for the Christmas card.
A) so little a money B) such little money C) so little money D) such little a money
8. You ought not to believe ____ just now.
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