雅思阅读策略的形成是需要一定的时间和练习的,那么什么样的雅思阅读策略才适合我们呢?下面小编就为大家搜集整理了关于雅思阅读高分策略的相关信息,供大家参考,希望对大家能有所帮助。
A. 根本策略:
Skim = 略读,跳读
Skim技巧多用于平时的看书读报,先翻一翻,看看一篇文章大致讲什么,然后碰到好看的、有意思的、能弄明白的才会继续读下去,否则一扫而过,继续浏览下面的文章。这其中的翻翻看看、瞧瞧大概意思就是雅思阅读中的关键技巧------Skimming, 运用这一技巧就是让你把握雅思文章的大意. Scan = 浏览
Scan技巧实际上是定位具体细节信息,在日常生活、学习中也经常用到。例如,拿到机票时,人们不会有耐心去读那n张纸上的每一句话,而只会仔细看航班号、起飞时间等重要的、人们坐飞机所必需的信息。在雅思阅读中运用这一技巧,就是在短时间内定位答题所需要的关键细节信息。
B. 阅读步骤:
Step 1.
读标题和插图;并运用常识猜测文章主题及可能谈及的内容,做到心中有数。这样做能使自己能动适应文章内容,逼着大脑积极的去弄明白作者所说的、要说的和作者所要传达的中心信息,继而有效做好第2步的浏览全文,把握文章大意和结构。
Step 2.
运用skimming技巧,用23分钟读首段+每段首句+末段。目的在于:
1.理解文章大意;
2.弄清文章结构安排。首段为introduction, 末段为conclusion,首句为topic sentence,所以认真读懂首段、每段首句及末段、其他瞄过后,对作者意图、文章大意及结构都能了如指掌,从而便于第3步做题时快速定位细节。 Step 3.开始做题
以上所述示解如下:
Skimming the text means:
Reading the title and headings
Looking for captions of diagrams, tables, graphs and illustrations
Skimming over the text for the general idea
Ignoring unknown words
Reading quickly for 2 to 3 minutes
综上所述,正确合适的雅思阅读策略对于拿到雅思阅读高分来讲是非常重要的。大家在进行自己的雅思阅读练习的时候就可以应用这些策略进行有针对性的练习,这样就可以培养对雅思阅读的各种技能,进而拿到雅思阅读高分。
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