雅思阅读题目出题的本质是三种替换:同义词/词组替换,句型替换,语法替换,笔者将从这三方面根据学生课堂笔记进行分类整理。以下是剑桥真题中的考点词,替换词,一次多义总结:
1.rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change僵硬的,一成不变的
2.significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial
3.approximately将近-nearly, almost
4.proportion/ percentage比例
5.be involved / involve in/ involvement 涉及,卷入,参与
6.given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于
考虑到,尽管
6.induce 引入,引导,引诱/ inductive 归纳 deduce /deductive推断
7.fortune/ destiny/ chances
8.deplete开采完,耗尽/ exhaust exhaust emission 排放/ exploit
9.complex错综复杂的/ complicated/ sophisticated老奸巨滑的,复杂的
10.capacity能力,容量/ competence能力/ ability能力
11.确保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure / guarantee押金
12.solely/ merely/ only
13.a vast array of系列/ a great variety of花样,品种/ a great rang系列of
14.pesticide杀虫/ suicide自杀/ homicide/ murder杀人
15.believe/ assume / suppose
16.授权,委托:authorize/ commission佣金/ entitle头衔+ ment =right
17.purchase/ buy
18. ethnic种族的/ ethic伦理,道德的+ s =
19. modify/ change shift work轮班工作
20. insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing
21.constrain拘泥,限制/ restrict限制/ limit
22. circumstance环境/ surroundings/ environment环境背景background后台/ settings后台,布景/ context上下文
23.notorious臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的
24.移民:immigrant / emigrant/migrant
25.兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/ thriving/ booming/flourishing
26.神圣的:divine/ heavenly/ holy/ sacred
27.有毒的:poisonous/ toxic
28.致命的:deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal
29.类似于:look like/ resemble
30. chronic长期的,慢性的long-term长期的
31.网恋:virtual love/ cyber love
32.网友:on-line /net/ cyber friend
上网chat on line/ go on-line cyber caf/网吧
33.evolve-evolution进化/ revolute-revolution革命,旋转/ involve-involution卷入,涉及
34. indicator/ predictor表示诠释,预测
35.indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray
36. therapist /expert/ specialist
37.优点,长处,美德:advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length
38. commonest/ frequent
39.未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/ underdeveloped
40.退化:degenerate/ -tion -generate生产,制造/ degrade -grade等级/ deteriorate恶化,每况愈下
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