目标一:drifting
通过观察,能够带ing,而且前面还有be 动词的单词,词性常为动词,这说明we在when I noticed the smaller whale in the pod was white的这个时候发生的一个动作,至于是什么,具体语义并不重要。
目标二:pod
我们也可以发现,它是以in the pod 的介词短语的形式出现的,且存在于一个句子the smaller whale in the pod was white利用语法成分倒推原则,white是表语,was是系动词,主语是the smaller whale in the pod,现在再看,in the pod跟在主语名词后面,职能做后置定语,而whale所能在的地方不外乎都是大片的水域,但是此时若作出这种推断,其实是过于武断的,因为我们极有可能把它往pond上靠,倘若这样,这种推断也非常具有喜感,鲸在池谭,那不是作茧自缚嘛!而如果不是,我们再来想想其他的常见词,如ipod,大容量MP3播放器?高速移动硬盘?猜猜看,听该像是一个小盒子,而鲸在盒子中,也只能想成是在一个无形的盒子,也就是类似族群吧。倘若有同学查查这个单词,多被翻译成.:豆荚,还不如猜来的靠谱。正解是:A pod is a social group of whales. The bond between mother and calf is the strongest. Members of a pod may protect one another.
目标三:grab
这个单词最形象也最好蒙。要是咱们同学看到了有鲸鱼,第一反应,应该是拿起照相机吧,而且是速度超快地,那这个拿也就是对应了grab。
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