小学英语阶段,除了需要掌握一些比较简单的英语单词之外,一些常见的英语句型也是小升初考试的必备知识点:
1.There be 结构
a。这是英语中常见的一种结构,表示“某地有某物其含义为“存在有。
eg.There are twenty girls in our class.have也解释为“有但是与there be有区别,它的含义是“所有,属有,其主语为某人。eg.I have a nice watch。
b.There be 结构中的be动词要和后面所跟名词保持一致。
c.There is a river near our school。
否:There is not a river near our school。
问:Is there a river near our school。
回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn't。
2.Turn right/left at the first/second/…crossing
这一指路的句型意为"在第一/二/……个十字路口向右/左拐。"相当于Take the first /second/…turning on theright/left。
3.What's wrong with…?
此句型相当于What''s the matter/ trouble with…?后跟某物作宾语时,意为"某物出什么毛病了?"后跟某人作宾语时,意为"某人怎么了?"
4.It takes sb.some time to do sth
此句型表示"干某事花了某人一段时间。"其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的主语。
5.too…to…
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…(太……而不能……)进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换。
6.So + be/助动词/情牵动词/主语
前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示"另一人(物)也如此。"前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人(物)时,常用"Neither/ Nor + be/助动词/情态动词+主语。"这种倒装结构。
注意:"So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词。"这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示"的确如此。""是呀。"
7.Sorry to hear that
全句应为I''m sorry to hear that. 意为"听到此事我很难过(遗憾)。"常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
8.…think/find + it + adj. + to do sth
此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式(短语)才是真正的宾语。
上一篇: 英语语法中的倒装句
国内英语资讯:PLA launches educational campaign, urging responsibilities
体坛英语资讯:Neymar undergoes successful foot surgery
《请以你的名字呼唤我》要拍续集?可把我激动坏了
国内英语资讯:China Focus: Xi expects smooth DPRK-ROK summit, DPRK-U.S. dialogue
国内英语资讯:China hopes to maintain cooperative posture with U.S.: FM
国内英语资讯:China Focus: Chinas economic shift to propel global growth
国内英语资讯:Economic Watch: China gears up for launch of crude oil futures
体坛英语资讯:Weahs son makes debut in PSGs comfortable Ligue 1 victory over Troyes
国内英语资讯:China Focus: Profits gain as local SOEs deepen reform
国内英语资讯:Chinas AG600 aircraft to attempt first water takeoff in second half of 2018
体坛英语资讯:China to focus on defense against Norway in Algarve Cup
国内英语资讯:Across China: Rural tourism draws villagers back to thrive
国内英语资讯:Snow to sweep north China, rain in south
体坛英语资讯:Chinese womens football team lost to Norway with improved performance
国内英语资讯:China continues to encourage dialogue on Korean Peninsula nuclear issue
国内英语资讯:Cambodian analysts say reform, opening-up give tremendous impetus for Chinas success
为什么猫咪喜欢贴着你?原因震惊到我了
国内英语资讯:China improves social credit system
体坛英语资讯:Caen to challenge PSG in French Cup semi-finals
体坛英语资讯:Chinas Su Bingtian makes history to win mens 60m silver
国内英语资讯:China hopes to constructively address trade disputes with America: FM
国内英语资讯:Chinas courts to continue competence-centered judge selection reform
国内英语资讯:Across China: Chinas female motorcyclists seek speed and freedom on the road
国内英语资讯:China Focus: Mobile internet enhances judicial efficiency, transparency
体坛英语资讯:Unseeded Chilean Jarry to meet Italys Fognini in Brasil Open final
国内英语资讯:Across China: Eagle-eyed banknote checker minimizes losses for rural people
国内英语资讯:New longer Fuxing bullet train being tested in China
体坛英语资讯:Real Madrid win ahead of key Paris game
国内英语资讯:South Chinas Guilin gets new high-speed train station
体坛英语资讯:Thauvins late goal salvages Marseille one point, Lyon winless in six Ligue 1 matches