学习语文

“一把钥匙配一把锁”，这是我对学习方法的理解。高中的课程比较多，不同的科目有不同的特点，学习方法决不可能千篇一律。最好是能跟随着老师的思路找出这门学科的规律，获得入门的途径，再不断地充实完善，形成不同学科不同的学习方式。正如我前面所说的，我们必须在学的过程中不断地进行归纳改进，摸索出一条最适合自己的方法。以下是我自己的一点学习体会。

"A key with a lock" is my understanding of learning methods. There are many courses in high school, different subjects have different characteristics, and the learning methods can never be the same. It's better to find out the law of this subject with the teacher's thinking, get the way to get started, and then constantly enrich and improve to form different learning methods of different subjects. As I said before, we must make continuous induction and improvement in the process of learning, and find out the most suitable method for ourselves. Here is my own learning experience.

有的人说考语文要凭运气，也有的人说要看感觉。运气好或者感觉对的话，就能取得较高的分数，甚至有可能爆个冷门。刚开始我也抱着一种将信将疑的态度，每到考语文之前就要“酝酿”一番，希望能找到所谓的“感觉”。后来，通过与几个同学的交流，加上自己也看了一些师兄师姐们介绍学习经验的书，我渐渐觉得，学语文，是需要一套科学的方法的。?

Some people say that the test of Chinese depends on luck, while others say it depends on feeling. If you're lucky or feel right, you'll get a higher score, or even a surprise. At the beginning, I also held a skeptical attitude. I had to "brew" every time I came to test Chinese, hoping to find the so-called "feeling". Later, through the exchange with several students and reading some books about learning experience by some senior brothers and sisters, I gradually felt that learning Chinese requires a set of scientific methods. ?

首先，要多看一些书，这是每个人都有的体会。通过看一些文学名着，或是报刊杂志，可以培养语感，还能学到不少文学常识，以及一些新鲜有趣的观点。现在的语文考试，阅读占了相当大的比例。不仅有文言文阅读，还有科技文、现代文阅读。要想在课堂上把所有这些能力统统培养起来是根本不可能的事，只能靠课外的努力。?

First of all, we should read more books, which is everyone's experience. By reading some famous literary works, newspapers and magazines, we can cultivate a sense of language, learn a lot of common sense of literature and some fresh and interesting views. Nowadays, reading accounts for a large proportion in Chinese examinations. There are not only classical Chinese reading, but also scientific and technological reading and modern reading. It's impossible to train all these abilities in class. We can only rely on our extracurricular efforts. ?

我比较喜欢看像《读者》、《散文》之类的杂志。看《读者》，可以了解到许多独到的观点，看到一些内涵丰厚的文章，使自己也变得爱思考起来。尤其在写作时，我更是常常受到它的启发。现在作文的一个很重要的评分标准就是是否有创新、有与众不同的见解。这样的见解，往往不是凭空就可以产生的。它取决于你的阅历、你的人生体会。对我们中的大多数人来说，生活就是简简单单的两点一线，很少有机会见识到更广阔的世界。因此读书看报就不失为一条捷径。而在时间金钱都有所限制的情况下，看《读者》更不愧为捷径中的捷径。更何况，它也是我们放松自己的好伴侣。?

I prefer reading magazines like readers and prose. Looking at the reader, you can understand many original views, see some articles with rich connotations, and make yourself become thoughtful. Especially in writing, I am often inspired by it. Now a very important scoring standard of composition is whether there is innovation and different opinions. Such opinions are often not produced out of thin air. It depends on your experience, your life experience. For most of us, life is a simple two-point line, with few opportunities to see the wider world. So reading newspapers is a shortcut. And in the case of time and money are limited, reading "readers" is more worthy of the shortcut. What's more, it's also a good partner for us to relax ourselves. ?

看《散文》，是通过语文老师的介绍。教我语文的陈武老师是一位文学功底很深的人。他的课真正花在课本上的时间并不多，他更愿意教我们一些从课本里引出来的知识。三年下来，我觉得自己的确学到了许多东西。尤其是文学修养方面提高不少。记得当初他向我们推荐《散文》时，没有说太多，只有几个字我印象特深：“腹中有书气自华。”于是我开始学着欣赏《散文》。刚开始时，也有点云里雾里的感觉，后来，当我静下心来，细细地体会那流淌在字里行间的微妙的感觉，我仿佛一下子就被文字的美攫住了。原来文章还可以这样写！一段很普通的经历到了作家笔下，却完全可以获得诗一般的美感。我喜欢反反复复地读那些自己特别有感触的文字，直到把它们背下，然后不经意地用到自己的作文中，文笔果然有了提高。同时，通过揣摩作者的感受，不知不觉我就养成了一种爱思考的习惯，这一点在做文字表述题的时候特别有用，下手更快，思考角度也更准确。?

See "prose", is through the introduction of the Chinese teacher. Mr. Chen Wu, who teaches me Chinese, is a man with profound literary background. His class doesn't really spend much time on textbooks. He is more willing to teach us some knowledge from textbooks. In the past three years, I think I have learned a lot. Especially in the aspect of literature cultivation. I remember when he recommended prose to us at the beginning, he didn't say too much, only a few words impressed me deeply: "there is a bookish spirit in my belly." So I began to learn to appreciate prose. At first, I felt a bit hazy. Later, when I calmed down and realized the subtle feeling flowing between the lines, I seemed to be seized by the beauty of the words. The original article can also be written like this! A very common experience to the writer's pen, but can get the general beauty of poetry. I like to read back and forth those words that I have special feelings, until I recite them, and then inadvertently use them in my composition, and the writing has improved. At the same time, by guessing the author's feelings, I unconsciously developed a habit of thinking, which is particularly useful when doing word expression problems, starting faster and thinking more accurately. ?

此外，有空时多翻翻字典也是一种好办法。例如，做拼音题时，就翻翻《新华字典》，把自己以前读得不准确的字记在一个小本子上，考前再看一看，印象就比较深。另外，平时听资讯时也可多留一个心眼，注意听听播音员的发音，碰到哪个字他发得和你不一样，就记下来，查查字典，看是他发得对还是你发得对，这样做印象特别深。做词语用法的题目时，就翻《现代汉语词典》或《成语词典》。不要局限在要查的那个词上，最好能把前后的词都看一下，既能通过比较加深印象，又能同时学到不少新词。这个工作最好能每天都做，每天记几个，积少成多。记得高三那年，老师让语文科代表每天在教室后面的黑板上抄些成语或容易出错的词语、容易读错的字等，下课后大家都会自觉地去看一看，一些细心的同学还会把它们都整理在一个本子上。到高三下学期做模拟试卷时，我们班同学在这种题上出错的已经很少了。?

In addition, it's a good way to turn over the dictionary when you have time. For example, when doing Pinyin problems, turn over Xinhua Dictionary, and write down the words that you didn't read accurately in the past in a small book. If you look at them before the exam, you will be quite impressed. In addition, when listening to the news at ordinary times, you can also keep an eye on it. Pay attention to the pronunciation of the announcer. If you encounter a word that is not the same as you, you can write it down and look it up in the dictionary to see whether it's right or you're right. This is particularly impressive. When you do the topic of word usage, turn to modern Chinese dictionary or idiom dictionary. Don't limit yourself to the word you want to look up. You'd better look at all the words before and after. You can not only deepen your impression through comparison, but also learn a lot of new words at the same time. It's better to do this job every day, remember a few things every day, and add up a little. I remember that in senior high school, the teacher asked the representatives of the Chinese Department to copy some idioms or words that are easy to make mistakes and words that are easy to read on the blackboard at the back of the classroom every day. After class, everyone would consciously go to have a look. Some careful students would also put them all in one book. By the end of the third semester of senior high school, there were few students in our class who made mistakes on this kind of questions. ?

在写作方面，除了多看书看报外，还可适当记点日记周记之类，锻炼文笔，久而久之，就会越写越顺。一些喜欢听歌的同学常常会记些喜欢的歌词，在写作时用一用，还真不愧为一种好办法，最起码在语言上就占了不少优势。当然，也可以背一些优美的句子，使它们转化成自己的东西，常记常用，写作水平自然会有所提高。总之，语文就像中药，越熬越有味。当有一天你发现，自己的“感觉”越来越准了时，你的努力就已经得到了回报。?

In writing, in addition to reading more books and newspapers, you can also properly keep a diary and weekly records, etc. to exercise writing, as time goes by, you will write more smoothly. Some students who like to listen to songs often remember some of their favorite lyrics. It's really a good way to use them in writing. At least it has a lot of advantages in language. Of course, you can also recite some beautiful sentences, so that they can be transformed into your own things, often remember and often use, and your writing level will naturally improve. In a word, Chinese is like traditional Chinese medicine. The more you boil it, the more it tastes. When one day you find that your "feeling" is more and more accurate, your efforts have been rewarded. ?

语文的功夫都在平时的积累上，除了个别“感觉”突然变得特别好的之外，平时是怎样的水平，高考就会考得怎样。与其抱着侥幸的心理等待着“奇迹”出现，还不如踏踏实实地把功夫练到家。考前语文基本上是没什么好复习的，但也不是完全放弃，你可以在复习的间隙看看文学常识，翻翻杂志什么的，或者做一两份模拟试卷，保持对题型的熟悉程度也就足够了。最重要的还是信心问题，千万不要因为平时语文成绩不稳定就对自己失去信心，放下一切的包袱，你一定会在高考考场上有一个新的突破。

Chinese kungfu is accumulated at ordinary times. In addition to individual "feeling" which suddenly becomes particularly good, what level is usually, how will the college entrance examination be. Instead of waiting for the "miracle" to appear with a fluke mentality, it's better to practice Kungfu in a down-to-earth way. Before the exam, there is basically nothing to review in Chinese, but it is not to give up completely. You can look at the common sense of literature, turn over magazines or do one or two simulation papers in the interval of review, so as to keep familiar with the types of questions. The most important thing is confidence. Don't lose confidence in yourself because of the instability of Chinese scores. Put down all the burdens. You will have a new breakthrough in the college entrance examination.

语文，有人认为语文最难，为什么呢？因为他们觉得似乎无论他们再怎么努力，起色似乎不大，总的感觉就像是有力无处使，也就是物理中的“不受力”，“做功为0”，事实上，这是由语文自身的转点决定的，语文知识面宽，什么学、词、句、段的分析，什么名言警名等等都包括在里面，而语文考试时不可能什么都考到，因此一些同学在往语文上下功夫时，由于坚持时间不长，过于急躁往往收效不大，甚至毫不起色，对此，我有深刻认识，曾记得高中时，我语文最差，每次考试都是100多一点，在高三第二期第一次模拟中我语文竞然才96分（班上倒数第8），后来，在语文老师的指导下，我每天坚持阅读一定的优秀短文以增强语感，同时每隔一天做一篇作文，当时我是怎么阅读作文的呢？很简单，每天晨读时，我都会抓出一些自以为good的文章的声朗读，声音越大越好，还有写作文，开始时，我模仿人家的写，甚至干脆“抄袭”，其实抄是一种非常好的办法，通过抄，你就可以体会一篇好的作文它是怎样组织结构的，怎样构思的，怎样谴词造句的。就这样，经过我不懈的努力，当然开始时，没多大用（表面上），但是，在最后的模拟一、二、三中，我的语文成绩分别是126、127、以至在高考中我的语文得了131分，从而保证了语文的不失败，为进入清华奠定了最好的一步，所以在最后我总结――学语文有二个字的秘诀――“坚持”！

Chinese, some people think Chinese is the most difficult, why? Because they think that no matter how hard they try, they don't seem to improve very much. The general feeling is that they are powerless, that is, they are "powerless" in physics, and "doing work is 0". In fact, it is determined by the turning point of the Chinese language itself. The wide range of Chinese knowledge, the analysis of learning, words, sentences and paragraphs, and the famous words and police names are included in the Chinese exam It's impossible to test everything, so when some students work hard on Chinese, because they don't insist on it for a long time, they are too impatient and often have little effect or even no improvement. I have a deep understanding of this. I remember that in high school, my Chinese was the worst, and each test was a little over 100. In the first simulation of the second period of the third senior high school, my Chinese competed for 96 points (the eighth from the bottom of the class). Later Under the guidance of the Chinese teacher, I insist on reading some excellent short articles every day to enhance my sense of language. At the same time, I make a composition every other day. How did I read the composition at that time? It's very simple. Every morning when I read, I will read aloud some articles that I think are good. The louder the voice is, the better the voice is. In addition, I write compositions. At the beginning, I imitate others' writing, or even simply "plagiarize". In fact, copying is a very good way. Through copying, you can understand how a good composition is structured, conceived, and condemned. In this way, after my unremitting efforts, of course, at the beginning, it was not very useful (on the surface), but in the last simulation one, two and three, my Chinese scores were 126, 127, and even my Chinese got 131 points in the college entrance examination, so as to ensure that the Chinese did not fail and lay the best step for entering Tsinghua University, so in the end, I concluded that there are two words in learning Chinese The secret of "persistence"!