保密启用前
高二测试英语试题
第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题5分， 共30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the man pick up the woman?
At 6:40.
B. At 6:55.
C. At 7:30.
2.What is the man’s opinion of the film?
Instructive.
B. Interesting.
C. Disappointing.
3.What’s the man doing now?
Taking an exam.
B. Seeing the doctor.
C. Doing exercise.
4.Why does Kate refuse the job?
Her mother is ill.
B. She is too old.
C. The job needs much traveling.
5.What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t like ice cream.
B. She often eats sweet food.
C. She is losing weight.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the man doing?
A. Calling for information.
B. Booking a ticket.
C. Visiting a museum.
7. What is the man allowed to do inside?
A. Have drinks.
B. Take photos.
C. Speaking softly.
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How much does the woman’s luggage weigh?
A. 25 kilograms.
B. 30 kilograms.
C. 55 kilograms.
9. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel.
B. At the airport.
C. In a supermarket.
请听第8段材料，回答第10~12题。
10. Why does the woman think her graduation unfortunate?
A. She has no holidays.
B. She is more responsible.
C. She has no working skills.
11. What does the man think of a teacher’s life?
A. Fast-paced.
B. Youthful.
C. Stressful.
12. Where does the woman enjoy working?
A. In the factory.
B. In the school.
C. In the bank.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What kind of suit does the man buy?
A. A spring one.
B. An autumn one.
C. A winter one.
14. How does the man feel about the size 40?
A. It’s too small.
B. It’s too big.
C. It’s perfect.
15. How much does the man pay?
A. $150.
B. $350.
C. $500.
16. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Buy more bargains.
B. Take care of his change.
C. Keep the receipt well.
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What benefit do festival goers receive from the festival?
A. Experience various arts.
B. Create unusual art.
C. Make good friends.
18. Who created the name for the festival?
A. Artists from abroad.
B. Famous local dancers.
C. Eight theatre groups.
19. What does the Festival Fringe Society mainly do?
A. Promote the festival.
B. Provide support to artists.
C. Offer help to audiences.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. The Festival Fringe Society.
B. The Edinburgh Festival Fringe.
C. The Edinburgh International Festival.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Uber
Uber is available in over 70 cities throughout 40 countries worldwide. You can either choose a typical Uber unmarked car or a regular taxi. The app can show you where drivers are, so you know how long you’ll be waiting. You can also get fare quotes (报价) in advance. Your payment source is linked to the app and is automatically charged so no physical money is ever needed.
Lyft
Lyft is a service that is also available in many large cities in the US. However, it offers something different, one of which is Lyft Line. With this service, you can find people that take the same route on a daily basis as you and split the fare with them. Lyft’s regular service lets you easily see where rides are, catch one, and easily pay right within the app.
Easy Taxi
Easy Taxi is available in 86 cities across 26 countries and lets you quickly scrub through maps and find locations you’d like to be picked up at. From there, just make sure there are taxis in your area. Confirm your ride and then pay for it within the Easy Taxi app. Once you book a ride, you should see the taxi’s plate number and phone number appear on the map, making it easy for you to pick out both the car and the driver.$
Curb
Curb, formerly Taxi Magic, is currently available in around 60 cities across the United States as well as select cities in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Mexico. It ties in with taxi companies and their drivers. As your taxi makes its way to your location, you’ll be able to track its progress inside the app. You can link a payment account to Curb to pay your fare through the app. You can also pay in cash.
21. Which app is available in the most countries?
A. Uber.
B. Lyft.
C. Easy Taxi.
D. Curb.
22. What’s the special service of Lyft?
A. You can pay the fare in cash.
B. You can see where your ride is.
C. You can get fare quotes in advance.
D. You can find someone to share the fare.
23. What do the four apps have in common?
A. They are available worldwide.
B. They are tied to taxi companies.
C. They allow users to pay via app.
D. They can identify your location.
B
I had been following the yellowish-green markers for a “popular and easy” three-mile out-and-back hike (远足). Immediately after the trailhead, the trail (小径) became very rocky and steep. But having read about the hike, I knew within five minutes, I was supposed to reach the hike’s first overlook.
However, the overlook never arrived. Instead, I found myself lost in the woods. Pulling out my cellphone, I saw it read “no service”. I checked the last text message I’d sent to my mom. It read: “Conference ended ... going for a small hike before my flight home this afternoon.” I put my phone away and kept moving and yelling: “Help! Is anybody out there?” Every so often, I’d stop to listen, but I never heard a reply.
I got out my phone again. The battery was running out fast as it searched for a signal. I struggled to find a place where I could get service. When I did, I called my mom. It went through! In a shaky voice, I said, “Mom?” and then the call dropped. More than 1,500 miles away, my mom instantly knew something was wrong. She called the Denver Police Department and was directed to the US Forest Service.
This was how I was introduced to John, an operator from the US Forest Service. Following John’s instruction on the phone, I finally escaped from the woods. I breathed a sigh of relief. Then my phone rang, and it was John, making sure I was still going in the right direction. “By the way,” he said, “we’ve had your mother on hold this whole time. So once you get down the mountain, you will absolutely want to give her a call.”
24. What did the author do while finding the trail rocky and steep?
A. He yelled for help.
B. He continued walking.
C. He returned to the start.
D. He found the first overlook.
25. When did the author tell his mom about the hiking?
A. After he got lost.
B. After John’s call.
C. After a conference.
D. After the call dropped.
26. How did the author’s mom know he was in danger?
A. The author called and told her about it.
B. The author’s flight didn’t arrive on time.
C. She learned it from the US Forest Service.
D. She sensed something unusual on the phone.
27. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. John came to the woods for the author.
B. The author’s mom was on line waiting.
C. John lost touch with the author’s mom.
D. The author went in the wrong direction.
C
The fact that ants are fascinating insects has been known for some time. Now, scientists have discovered a large number of wood ants living in an abandoned underground storehouse in Templewo, Poland, despite having no apparent source of food.
Polish zoologist Wojciech Czechowski and his team began studying the underground colony in 2013. They found the ants built a 60-cm high nest in the soil directly over the storehouse’s vertical air pipe. As years passed, the metal covering on the pipe eroded, leaving behind a hole that thousands of worker ants accidentally slip into each day as they go about their daily chores. The scientists say that there are no sources of food in the storehouse. This means that the insects live in a state of near starvation.
In July 2017, the researchers disturbed part of the ant nest in search of larvae (幼虫), empty cocoons (茧), and queens. They found nothing, leading them to suspect that the lack of food and cold temperatures made reproduction impossible and that the group tending the nest is entirely made up of non-reproductive female workers. Their population is refilled every year, by a new rain of unfortunate ants that slide down the hole. The researchers say that when they returned in January 2016, the nest had been repaired. It appears that despite the terrible conditions, the worker ants do not stop constructing their nest.
Wood ants are known for their ability to adapt to bad living conditions. In this case, the millions of worker ants trapped in the storehouse have no choice. But instead of losing hope, they are making the best of the situation — a classic example of “when life gives you lemons, make lemonade.”
28. How did the wood ants arrive in the storehouse?
A. They fell down there by accident.
B. The research team brought them there.
C. The storehouse builders left them there.
D. They were attracted by the environment.
29. What does the underlined word “eroded” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. melted.
B. rotted.
C. exploded.
D. expanded.
30. What did the researchers find in the nest?
A. Larvae.
B. Cocoons.
C. A queen.
D. Worker ants.
31. Why did the population of wood ants remain steady?
A. They had enough food.
B. They were able to reproduce.
C. They adapted to the conditions.
D. They had new comers to join them.
D
Despite being used by 1.34 billion people each year, traveling on the Tube in London can actually be quite lonely.
One citizen, however, is trying to change this. “You get on the Tube and it’s completely silent and it’s weird,” says Jonathan Dunne, who has started a worldwide dialogue after giving out badges (徽章) with the words “Tube chat?” last month, encouraging passengers in London to get talking to one another. “I handed out 500 badges during rush hour in a city of 8 million, expecting most of them to be thrown away, but after about 24 hours it completely snowballed,” he says. Dunne and his “Tube chat” campaign have since been reported by media across the world, seeing TV interviews in Sweden, Brazil and the UK, as well as countless website, newspaper and magazine appearances.
Although Dunne says he’s received mostly positive feedback, not everyone agrees with his idea. Londoner Brian Wilson responded with a campaign of his own, handing out 500 badges with the words “Don’t even think about it” on them. Michael Robinson, 24, a student from London, agrees. “Being on the Tube is the only peace and quiet some people get on their journeys to and from work. It doesn’t need to be spoiled by people coming up and chatting to you,” he says.
“People assume that I just walk up and talk to strangers, which I don’t, but it’s been a great way to meet people you would never have normally spoken to,” Dunne says.
So if you ever end up using public transport in the West, why not say hello to the person next to you? Just make sure to check for a badge first.
32. How did Dunne encourage London passengers to talk with each other?
A. By putting up posters on the tube.
B. By advocating his idea on the media.
C. By offering passengers special badges.
D. By starting a dialogue with passengers.
33. How is Dunne’s campaign getting along?
A. It has caught international attention.
B. It has become a worldwide campaign.
C. Most passengers have refused to accept it.
D. Wilson has made great efforts to promote it.
34. According to Michael Robinson, what should tube passengers do?
A. Hand in their feedback in time.
B. Walk up and talk to strangers.
C. Stop using public transport.
D. Enjoy the peace quietly.
35. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Tube Chat or Not
B. Lonely Travel in London Tube
C. Silence on the Tube
D. Tube Passengers Wearing Badges
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Every living thing has genes. Genes carry information. 36.________
They make sure that humans give birth to humans and cows give birth to cows. However, genetic engineers take genes from one species— for example, a snake, and transfer them to another — for example, corn. 37.________ Such new life forms have been described, by some scientists as a real-life Frankenstein.
Genetic engineers put duck genes into chicken to make the chickens bigger. They put hormones(激素) into cows to make them produce more milk. They put genes from flowers into beans and from fish into tomatoes.
38.________
It just makes them easier and faster for the farmer to grow.
The effects of genetic engineering on the natural world may be disastrous. The engineers may create strange life beings or monsters that we cannot control. 39.________ They’ll have to find one, fight for one, or kill for one. It may be your land they fight for, or you that they kill. Moreover, the effects of these experiments can often be cruel. In America, pigs were given human genes to make them bigger and less fatty. The experiment failed. The pigs became very ill and began to lose their eyesight.
We would all like a better, healthier and longer life, and genetic engineering might give us this. On the other hand, it may be a dangerous experiment with nature. In the story of Frankenstein, the doctor created such a terrible and dangerous monster that he had to destroy it. 40.________
The information tells us what to do or what not to do.
We must make sure that this tale remains a story —— and no more than that.
This doesn’t make them cheaper, tastier, or healthier.
The new life forms have no natural habitat or home.
Then they feed the tomatoes to the fish.
In this way, a new life form is created.
They are passed on from generation to generation.
第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Whenever she gets___41____ about something, she jumps up and down, screaming. We ___42_____ this as the “silly dance”. As her daughter, I find this ____43____ embarrassing. Anytime she goes into the silly dance, I will ____44____ slowly away, smile awkwardly, and ____45_____ to people, “No, she’s not my mother.”
Even though my mother brought me much_____46_____ when I was little, and even though she ____47______ does the silly dance when something goes her way, I now____48______ it. Because the silly dance shows just who she is, and it shows that she’s happy. ______49______ she didn’t do her dance and just obeyed our wishes for “not____50_____, Mom”, she would compromise who she is.
I owe a lot of my _____51______ for the theater to my mother. I now sing publicly like my mother does. And my friends are always doing that_____52_____ awkward smile and usually_____53_____ under their breath, “Carolyn, public.”
So in many ways I’m becoming my mother. I’m not going to _____54______ singing just because people feel embarrassed at it. I have no_____55_____ that I will embarrass my own children with my performance of the “silly dance”. So what? That’s who I am.
It’s my _____56______ that everyone should dance to the beat of her own drum, even if the guy next to you gives you a(n)_______57______ look. I believe in the things that set us_____58______. I believe in being myself, no matter how many awkward smiles I _____59_____. I believe in the idea that never_____60______ who I am.
41. A. excited
B. disappointed
C. confused
D. concerned
42. A. pick up
B. take up
C. refer to
D. turn to
43. A. primarily
B. gradually
C. occasionally
D. completely
44. A. run
B. rush
C. inch
D. pull
45. A. apologize
B. explain
C. complain
D. respond
46. A. annoyance
B. support
C. favour
D. courage
47. A. even
B. ever
C. never
D. still
48. A. avoid
B. improve
C. enjoy
D. ignore
49. A. Unless
B. If
C. In case
D. Now that
50. A. in public
B. in person
C. in advance
D. in vain
51. A. affection
B. talent
C. sympathy
D. admiration
52. A. different
B. unusual
C. extra
D. same
53. A. shouting
B. whispering
C. laughing
D. cheering
54. A. make up for
B. put up with
C. take to
D. give up
55. A. doubt
B. idea
C. choice
D. hope
56. A. advice
B. dream
C. prediction
D. belief
57. A. comforting
B. special
C. strange
D. appreciative
58. A. aside
B. away
C. alike
D. apart
59. A. share
B. receive
C. refuse
D. remember
60. A. compromise
B. ignore
C. forget
D. suspect
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
When someone has 61.________ (deep) hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible --- and it can be surprisingly 62.________ (benefit) to your physical and mental health. So far, research
63__ (show) that people who forgive can have more energy, better appetite and better sleep. “People who forgive show 64.________ (little) anger and more hopefulness.” says Dr. Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help reduce the tiredness out of the immune system and allow people 65.________ (feel) more energetic.”
So when someone has hurt you, cool down first. Take a couple of breaths and think of something
66 _____gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love. Don’t wait for an 67.________ (apologize). “Many times the person who hurt you may never think of apologizing.” says Dr. Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things in 68.________ same way. So if you wait for people to say sorry, you could be waiting a very long time.”
Next keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 69.________ (accept) the action of the person who upsets you. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person’s perspective. You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance. To gain perspective, you may want to write a letter to 70.________ (you) from that person’s point of view.
第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）
短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’ve learned from the newspaper that your company is looking for a receptionist. I’m very interesting in the job and I’d like to apply to the position.
First of all, allow me to introduce myself. I had just graduated from senior high school and taken the College Entrance Examination. I want to find out a part-time job in summer. I’m 18 years old and have good knowledge of English, especial in terms of speaking and listening. In fact, I won the first prize in the English speech competition hold in our school last year. Besides, I’m quite easy-going but therefore very popular among my classmate.
I sincerely hope you can give us a chance. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 书面表达 (满分5分)Yours，
Li Hua
高二测试英语试题答案
听力：
1--5 BABCA
6—10ACBBA
11--15 BCCAB
16--20 CACAB
阅读理解：
七选五：GFCDB
完形：
41-45 ACDCB
46-50 ADCBA
51-55 ADBDA
56-60 DCDBA
语法填空：
61.deeply
62.beneficial
63. has shown
64. less
65. to feel
66. that
67. apology
68. the
69. accepting
70. yoursel
改错：
interesting改为interested
2. to改为for
3. had改为have
4. out去掉
knowledge前加aespecial改为especially
7. hold改为held
8. but改为and
9. classmate改为classmates
10. us改为me
书面表达
Dear Steven,
There will be an exhibition on Chinese traditional culture in our school, which will start on June 20 and last for a week.
The exhibition is a collection of works including papercuts, drawings, hand-made works and so on. Anyone who is interested in it is welcome to participate. I know you're good at hand-made works with the features of your national culture and you show much interested in such activities. This is surely a good chance for you to enjoy yourself. Would you please attend the exhibition with your works? We'd appreciate it if you could be present.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours Sincerely,
LiHua
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，共100分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共50分，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2．第Ⅰ卷共13页，每小题有一个正确答案，请将选出的答案标号（A、B、C、D）涂在答题卡上。第Ⅱ卷共3页，将答案用黑色签字笔（0.5mm）写在答题纸上。
3.试卷卷面分5分，如不规范，分等级（5、3、1分）扣除。