安徽省黄山市2016-2017学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷

　　黄山市2016～2017学年度第二学期期末质量检测

　　高二英语试题

　　第Ⅰ卷

　　第一部分:听力(共两节)

　　第一节(共5小题)

　　听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1．Where does the conversation take place?

　　A．At the parking lot.

　　B． the park.

　　C．In the restaurant.

　　2．What may the man do next?

　　A．Cook for himself.B．Wait for the woman.C．Order takeout.

　　3．Why didn't the woman go home last night?

　　A．Her flight was delayed.

　　B．She helped Lily with study.

　　C．Her parents weren't at home.

　　4．What does the woman mean?

　　A．She is a doctor.B．She needs pillsC．She needs to relax her mind

　　5．What does Ms Brown do?

　　A．An official.

　　B．A school receptionist.

　　C．A teacher.

　　第二节(共15小题)

　　听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

　　6．What's wrong with the woman's bike?

　　A．Its chain dropped.B．It has a strange sound.C．It has a flat tire.

　　7．What will the speakers do next?

　　A．Walk the bikeB．Look for a repair shop.C．Buy a new bike.

　　7段材料,回答第8、9题。

　　8．What has the speakers' neighbor lost?

　　A．An iPad and some cash.

　　B．A laptop and some jewelry.

　　C．A phone and some jewelry.

　　9．What will they do?

　　A．Move to other places.

　　B．Arm her house with cameras.

　　C．Set an alarm device.

　　听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

　　10．Why do the kids make the man annoyed?

　　A．They ignore him.B．They make fun of him.C．They disturb him.

　　11．What's the woman going to do?

　　A．Treat the kids.

　　B．Make a meat.

　　C．Scare the kids.

　　12．What's the possible relationship between the speakers?

　　A．Friends.

　　B．Husband and wife.

　　C．Neighbors.

　　听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

　　13．What's the man preparing for?

　　A．An interview.

　　B．A meeting.

　　C．A speech.

　　14．What fuction of the timer does. the man use?

　　A．The stopwatch function.

　　B．The alarm function.

　　C．The countdown function.

　　15．What does the man worry?

　　A．He can't wake up in time tomorrow.

　　B．He forgets the interview time.

　　C．He can't sleep well tonight.

　　16．How many alarms does the man have?

　　A．Two.

　　B．Five.

　　C．Ten.

　　听第0段材料,回答第17至20题。

　　17．How is the speaker and his partner's work?

　　A．Busy.

　　B．Difficult.

　　C．Dangerous.

　　18．What's NOT the net user of Xinhua mobile app curious about?

　　A．How astronauts sleep.

　　B．How astronauts do experiments.

　　C．How astronauts eat.

　　19．What did the speaker forget to eat?

　　A．Snacks and fruit.B．Potatoes and bread.C．Rice and noodles.

　　20．What does the speaker feel more comfortable about Tiangong-2?

　　A．The bed.

　　B．The color. C．The technology.

　　阅读理解(共两节)

　　(共15题)

　　(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

　　A

　　A young and successful manager was traveling down a neighborhood street, going a bit too fast in his new Jaguar.

　　As his car passed a park, one child appeared, and a brick smashed into the Jaguar's side door. He stopped the car very suddenly and drove the Jag back to the spot from where the brick had been thrown. He jumped out of the car, grabbed some kid and pushed him up against a parked car, shouting, "What was that all about and who are you? Just what on earth are you doing? That's a new car and that brick you threw is going to cost a lot of money. Why did you do it?"

　　"Please, sir, please, I'm sorry. I didn't know what else to do!" begged the youngster. "It's my brother," he said. "He fell out of his wheelchair and I can't lift him up."

　　Sobbing, the boy asked the executive, "Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He's hurt and he's too heavy for me."

　　Moved beyond words, the driver tried to swallow the rapidly swelling lump(隆起的肿块)in his throat．He lifted the young mail back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapes(擦痕)and cuts, checking to see if everything was going to be okay.

　　"Thank you, sir. And God bless you, "the grateful child said to him. The man then watched the little boy push his brother to the sidewalk toward their home.

　　It was a long walk back to his Jaguar... a long, slow walk. He never did repair the side door. He kept the dent(凹痕) to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your attention.

　　Life whispers in your soul and speaks to your heart. Sometimes, when you don't have the time to listen... Life throws a brick at your head.

　　It's your choice: Listen to the whispers of your soul or wait for the brick!

　　21．What happened when the manager's car passed a park?

　　A．A boy ran out to ask for help.B．A brick hit his car at the side door.

　　C．A boy's brother fell off his wheelchair.D．A boy was playing with a brick by the roadside.

　　22．Why did the manager never repair the dent?

　　A．He forgot about it soon.B．He couldn't afford to pay for the repairs.

　　C．He didn't care about his car as it was.D．He wanted to keep it as a reminder.

　　23．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

　　A．Life Throws a Brick at Your HeadB．Be Careful of the Brick on the Way.

　　C．A Misfortune Happened to a ManagerD．How a Boy Gave the Manager a Lesson

　　B

　　Dear World:

　　My son starts school today. It's going to be strange and new to him for a while. And I wish you would sort of treat him gently.

　　You see, up to now, he's been king of the house. He's been boss of the backyard. I have always been around to repair his wounds, and to ease his feelings.

　　But now things are going to be different.

　　This morning, he's going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great adventure that will probably include wars and tragedy and sorrow.

　　So, World, I wish you would sort of take him by his young hand and teach him the things he will have to know. Teach him but gently, if you can. Teach him the wonders of books. Give him quiet time to ponder(思考) the eternal mystery of birds in the sky, bees in the sun, and flowers on the green hill. Teach him it is far more honorable to fail than to cheat. Teach him to have faith in his own ideas, even if everyone else tells him they are wrong. Teach him to sell his physical strength and brains to the person who offers the most money, but never to put a price on his heart and soul. Teach him to close his ears to a criminal gang (团伙) ...and to stand and fight if he thinks he's right. Teach him gently, World, but don't coddle him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel.

　　A Mother

　　24．Why does the mother write this letter?

　　A．Her son is afraid to go to school.

　　B．She hopes not to see his son fail in school.

　　C．Her son begins to touch a new world.D．She thinks the world is really terrible

　　25．What can we know about the son?

　　A．He cannot adapt himself to the new world.

　　B．He is taken good care of by his family.

　　C．He has learnt a lot from difficulties.

　　D．He is very naughty at home.

　　26．What does the underlined word "coddle" mean in the last paragraph?

　　A．Love somebody and allow him to do whatever he wants.

　　B．Like to find fault with somebody.

　　C．Treat somebody with too much punishment.

　　D．Dislike somebody very much.

　　27．What does the author stress in the last paragraph?

　　A．How to acquire knowledge at school.B．How to be an=excellent teacher.

　　C．How to succeed in learning.D．How to train her son.

　　C

　　Beijing residents could be rewarded with up to 500,000 yuan if they can provide useful information on spies or related activities, according to a government policy that took effect on Monday.

　　Under the policy, informants will be offered rewards ranging, from 10,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan, depending on how useful the information is, according to the policy issued by the National Security Bureau(安全局) of Beijing. Informants can pass information to authorities by calling a hotline, sending letters or visiting the bureau.

　　Informants' privacy and information about spy-related messages will not be disclosed, while information providers can ask authorities for protection if they or their relatives are in danger due to the act of informing, according to the policy.

　　However, informants will face punishments if they slander (诽谤) others on purpose or invent and spread false information, the policy states clearly.

　　The bureau said that China is witnessing rapid increases in international exchanges and the number of people entering or exiting the country each year. "Meanwhile, overseas espionage agencies(间谍机构)and other unfriendly forces have also strengthened their disruptive(破坏的) activities in China, including political, economical and military information." it said.

　　Some Chinese individuals have also betrayed the nation to benefit their private interests, which offers overseas espionage agencies opportunities, the bureau said, adding that Beijing is the primary location for such activities. Therefore, it's necessary to take new measures in anti-espionage investigation, and to encourage the participation of the general public.

　　One of the most recent cases made public occurred in the eastern province of Jiangsu in January. Two residents in Lianyungang city, surnamed Zhang and Wan, called the national security authorities after they found a device with instructions in foreign languages while fishing in the Yellow Sea. The device was later found to be spying equipment made and used by overseas agencies to collect data, according to an official release.

　　China has strengthened Iegislation(立法) on State security in recent years. Facing a more complex State security situation, in 2017, the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress adopted the Counterespionage Law.

　　28．From the passage, we can learn that ________.

　　A．few citizens show an interest in the policy

　　B．informants are always offered rewards for their reports

　　C．informants will definitely make great fortunes

　　D．informants might come across a certain risk

　　29．Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A．Information can be offered via different means.

　　B．It is more effective to get ordinary people involved.

　　C．No citizens have associated with overseas espionage agencies.

　　D．Whoever makes up false information will be punished.

　　30．Based on the passage, we can conclude that ________.

　　A．spies take advantage of our opening-up policy

　　B．the example mentioned is just a rare exception

　　C．with the Counterespionage Law, the security situation has improved a lot

　　D．overseas espionage agencies are only interested in Beijing

　　31．Where is the passage likely to be taken from?

　　A．A textbook.

　　B．A newspaper.C．A legal document.

　　D．A story-book.

　　D

　　Based on new analysis, we are rapidy approaching major climate change and the effects on society and the environment could be quite severe. Geographers predict that within the next eighty years, current world climate zones could shift and some could completely disappear. Polar regions (极地)will get colder while tropical(热带的)regions will gt even hotter, forcing animals to migrate(迁徙)north．

　　Climate changes like these could lead to the spread of diseases. Tropical storms and hurricanes will not only, increase but may also become more intense. If the changes come too quickly, animal and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.

　　According to Science Daily, a new study predicts that by the year 2100, many of today's familiar climates will be replaced by climates unknown in today's world. It is urgent that we reduce the risks of these far-reaching consequences for the whole world. The. planet, itself has been showing signs of change. In 2004, a serious tsunami created by a major earthquake killed thousands in Sumatra and in 2008, thousands died in China because of another severe earthquake. Egypt was hit in 2009 with a major earthquake and Haiti was completely destroyed in 2010 by yet another massive earthquake.

　　Within just the last few months, new reports from around the world have been coming in and most agree that our climate situation is much worse than previously thought. At this point, it doesn't matter what is causing it, but rather, what can be done about it. What's more, our world is getting more and more unstable every year. There is war and threat of war everywhere. Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.

　　However, other planets are experiencing global warming as well as our own and some scientists believe there may be some connection between this. No. one knows anything for sure at this point because there is simply not enough data.

　　32．What is the major function of Paragraph 1?

　　A．To arouse the readers' concern.B．To introduce the theme.

　　C．To summarize the whole passage.D．To state how the climate changes.

　　33．What is the author's purpose in using the examples of earthquakes?

　　A．To show major changes are taking place on the planet.

　　B．To remind people to prevent future earthquakes.

　　C．To show the damage earthquakes caused.

　　D．To tell us more earthquakes will happen in the future.

　　34．Which of the following is NOT true of the climate change's effects?

　　A．Animals and plant species may not be able to adapt fast enough and could disappear.

　　B．It could lead to the spread of diseases.

　　C．Current world climate zones could shift and completely disappear.

　　D．Natural disasters are becoming more frequent and serious.

　　35．What can be inferred from the Passage?

　　A．Animals and plants won't die out as long as climate changes slowly.

　　B．There's enough data for us to predict the future of climate change.

　　C．The world is getting more unstable because of animal migration.

　　D．The earth is not the only planet that is experiencing Climate change.

　　(共5小题)

　　For some people, choosing which sports to play throughout high school is hard because they have never really played an organized sport before and aren't sure what they'll enjoy most. ____36____.

　　____37____ If you're great at basketball but would rather play football because you think it's more fun, then give it a go (just make sure it's coot with morn and dad).

　　Sports are meant to be fun. ____38____ What's the worst that can happen? If you get cut, you can always try another sport. And sports like track don't typically cut participants from the team. You can still participate even if you're not in the team for the competition.

　　Some sports, like basketball or baseball, require every person on the field to be working well together. ____39____.

　　Sports like tennis, track and field, swimming, gymnastics, and wrestling are all sports where individual performances are tallied(计分)into team scores. ____40____ However, for the most part it's possible to win a solo event in these sports and still have your team lose or vice-versa(反之亦然).

　　No one knows you better than you do. Maybe you enjoy the spotlight. Maybe you get annoyed by the way teammates act. Luckily, there are many individualized sports to choose from.

　　A．Many people are attracted to team sports.

　　B．Besides swimming, try fishing, sailing, skiing, and surfing.

　　C．Of course there are exceptions, like relays in track and swimming.

　　D．For others it's tough because their friends don't like to play the same sports.

　　E．No matter what your problem is, you have to make the decision that is best for you.

　　F．If there is a sport you really enjoy but you aren't sure if you can make the team, try out anyway.

　　G．Sure, certain people perform much better than others, but superstars don't necessarily make a good team!

　　第三部分

　　英语知识运用(共两节)

　　完形填空(共20小题)

　　(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

　　My father was a self-taught mandolin player. He was one of the best string instrument players in our town. He could not ____41____ music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it. I loved. to sing, but I never learned how to ____42____ the mandolin. This is something I ____43____ to this day.

　　Dad loved to play the mandolin for his ____44____, as he knew we enjoyed singing, and hearing him play. He was always there, ____45____ .his time and efforts to see that his family had enough in their life. I had to mature into a man and have children of my own ____46____ I realized how much he had sacrificed. ____47____ played the mandolin like my father. He could ____48____ your soul. with the tones. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his ____49____ in his ability to play so well for his family.

　　One day, he was involved in an ____50____. On this particular day, Dad got the first finger of his left hand ____51____ by the machine. The doctor who operated on the finger could not ____52____ it, which did affect his ____53____ to play the mandolin.

　　After the accident, Dad felt that he could not play ____54____. When I came home and asked him to play, he would make ____55____ for why he couldn't play.

　　In August of 1993 my father was diagnosed with ____56____ lung cancer. About a week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for us. He said "____57____". He knew it would probably be the last time he could play for us. When I looked around, there was not a ____58____ eye in the family. We saw before us a quiet man with an inner ____59____. Dad was always doing something he had done all his life, ____60____.

　　41．A．recognize

　　B．appreciate

　　C．read

　　D．write

　　42．A．study

　　B．play

　　C．make

　　D．observe

　　43．A．abandon

　　B．discuss

　　C．advocate

　　D．regret

　　44．A．family

　　B．colleagues

　　C．audience

　　D．friends

　　45．A．wasting

　　B．saving

　　C．valuing

　　D．sacrificing

　　46．A．when

　　B．before

　　C．until

　　D．once

　　47．A．Nobody

　　B．Everybody

　　C．Somebody

　　D．Anybody

　　48．A．see

　　B．feel

　　C．touch

　　D．contact

　　49．A．performance

　　B．modesty

　　C．preference

　　D．pride

　　50．A．activity

　　B．entertainmentC．accident

　　D．organization

　　51．A．broken

　　B．held

　　C．dirtied

　　D．hurt

　　52．A．discover

　　B．save

　　C．understand

　　D．examine

　　53．A．skill

　　B．talent

　　C．interest

　　D．ability

　　54．A．once more

　　B．for ever

　　C．as well

　　D．so far

　　55．A．preparations

　　B．excuses

　　C．mistakes

　　D．commitments

　　56．A．inoperable

　　B．curable

　　C．cute

　　D．irrelevant

　　57．A．absolutely not

　　B．impossibleC．never mind

　　D．okay

　　58．A．bright

　　B．dewy

　　C．dry

　　D．glazed

　　59．A．weakness

　　B．strength

　　C．dream

　　D．motivation

　　60．A．giving

　　B．seeking

　　C．completing

　　D．entertaining

　　(共10小题)

　　1个适当的单词或括号内的单词的正确形式。

　　Bill Gates has said China is the best place for ____61____ young to fulfill their ambitions to make the world a better place. In a lecture to Peking University students, he described the skepticism(怀疑论) in some developed countries about ____62____ globalization works for ordinary people. He said the results of the US presidential election and the Brexit (英国脱欧) vote showed how any country may turn inward when ____63____ (face)

　　with difficult issues like immigration, security and global development.

　　In a world suddenly short of experienced leaders, Gates praised China for shouldering ____64____ (great) responsibility for significant global issues like climate change and inclusive development. Gates told hundreds of students ____65____ (attend) the lecture of his high hopes for China's youth, for they enter the work force at the time of China's rise ____66____ a center of global progress and innovation(创新).

　　"The world's eyes are on China, ____67____ (specific) on all of you. What an incredible thing is the belief ____68____ you can make the world a better place. Now it is the best moment that you ____69____ (have)," he said. "No matter what, if your ambition is to improve the world, this is the best time and the best place ____70____ (struggle) for it."

　　第四部分:写作(共两节)

　　第一节

　　短文改错(共10小题)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同写的以下作文。

　　文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除:把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

　　修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意:1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2．只允许修改10处,(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Dear Sir,

　　I've learned a teaching assistant for foreign teachers is wanted in your school. I'm writing to apply to the position.

　　First of all, I had graduated from Anhui University one month ago. Having exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate with others in fluently English, What's more, years of experiences of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, who will help a lot to keep the class in order. The most important factor is that I love kids, and I'm confident of my patience and care will undoubtedly, win his trust.

　　All in all, I think my enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a qualifying teaching assistant. I'd appreciate you if you could take my application into consideration.

　　Best wishes.

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hun

　　第二节:书面表达

　　假设人生有这样两种选择:富有成就,声名远扬;一生平凡,但快乐幸福。请用英语写篇短文,谈谈你的选择以及你做出该选择的理由。

　　注意:1．词数100左右,开头已给,但不计入你的总词数。

　　2．要保持行文连贯,条理清楚。

　　Suppose everyone has such two choices: one is a productive life with a widesread fame: the other is an ordinary but happy one. ____

　　_______________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________

　　黄山市2016～2017学年度第二学期期末质量检测

　　高二英语试题参考答案

　　第一部分:听力(共两节)

　　1—5 ACCCB

　　6—10 BABBC

　　11—15 ABACA16—20 CABCB

　　第二部分

　　阅读理解(共两节)

　　21—23 BDA

　　24—27 CBAD

　　28—31 DCAB

　　32—35 BACD

　　第二节36—40 DEFGC

　　第三部分

　　英语知识运用(共两节)

　　完形填空(共20小题)

　　41—45 CBDAD

　　46—50 BACDC51—55 ABDCB

　　56—60 ADCBA

　　第二节(共10小题)

　　61．the

　　62．whether

　　63.faced64．greater

　　65．attending

　　66．as

　　67.specifically

　　68．that

　　69．have had70．to struggle

　　(共两节)

　　短文改错(共10小题)

　　Dear Sir,

　　I've learned a teaching assistant for foreign teachers is wanted in your school. I'm writing to apply

　　the position.

　　First of all, I graduated from Anui University one month ago. Having

　　exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate with others in

　　English. What's more, years of

　　of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer,

　　will help a lot to keep the class in order. The most important factor is that I love kids, and I'm confident

　　my patience and care will undoubtedly win

　　trust.

　　All in all, I think my enthusiasm and full sense of responsibility will make me a

　　teaching assistant. I'd appreciate

　　if you could take my application into consideration.

　　Best wishes,

　　Yours sincerely,

　　Li Hua

　　第二节:书面表达

　　Suppose everyone has such two choices: one is a productive life with a widespread fame; the other is an ordinary but happy one. Which choice to take will possibly put some people into a dilemma.

　　Yet my answer is easy and definite: I will decide on the latter one. For one thing, I don't see much talent in myself, and by no means am I likely to become a master like Edison or Lu Xun. Therefore it is unnecessary to wear myself out by struggling for those impractical goals. For another, "ordinary" does mean not idling my life away, but spending time with my family and doing what I enjoy best, such as reading my favorite books or traveling around. Anyway, I'm greatly convinced that most people, like me, have the desire to spend their life in happiness.