2016-2017学年度下期期末高中抽测调研
高一英语
第I卷(三部分,共115分)
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后.再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
3.考试结束,考生将笫二卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What's wrong with the man^ watch?
A. It goes slowly. B. It goes too fast.
C. It doesn't work sometimes.
2.When will the speakers meet?
A. At 2:00. B. At 4:00.C.At 6:00.
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbors. B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmales.
4.What will the woman do?
A. Give Tom some medicine*
B. Take Tom& temperature.
C. Have a look at Toms mouth.
5.Why did the woman make Mr. Jones angry?
A. She asked the answered question again.
B. She didn't finish her work in 20 minutes^
C. She asked the same question three limes.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,涂分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. How many people are eating out tonight? -
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
7. Why would the mans wife prefer a seat by the window?
A. She loves the fresh air.
B. She likes to enjoy the night view.
C. It's
the
non 一 smoking area.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. Where is the woman probably speaking?
A. In a changing room.
B. At a school caf6.
C. At an information center.
9. What sport would the man like to play?
A. Basketball. B. Tennis. C.Football.
请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What has the man been doing recently?
A. Studying for his MBA.
B.Traveling on vacation.
C. Trying to open a store in San Diego.
11. How is the business in the woman
company?
A. Unsatisfying. B. Worse than before. C.Great.
12. What are they going to do next?
A.Have dinner. B. Talk about business.
C. Have some drinks.
请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the speakers going to do tonight?
A.See
a movie. B. Have a meeting.
C. Attend a party.
14. What
kind of food does the woman prefer?
A.Chinese food. B. Mexican food.
C. American food.
15.How are the speakers going there?
A.By bus. B. By bike.
C. By subway.
16.What do we know about Tina?
A. She lives m the city.
B. She is a humorous and nice girl.
C. She and the woman went to the same school.
请听第10段材料.回答第17至20题。
17. How did the first man feel when he was invited to the party?
A. Excited. B. Confident. C. Worried.
18. What advice did his friend give him?
A. Don't drink too much.
B. Just follow his example.
C. Don't make a fool of himself by asking silly questions.
19. Why did the first man lose control of himself by the end of the party?
A. He had drunk loo much.
B. He was too pleased with himself.
C. He couldn't stand the uncomfortable silence.
20. What can be inferred about the' second man?
A. He knew more about Shakespeare than the first man did.
B. he knows nothing About Shakespeare like the first man.
C. He was very humoroas.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每題所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Here are a few of our favorite entries so far in our "Your Life: The ReaderDigest Ver-sion” contest. After reading these, head over to Facebook and submit(提交)your own sory about a special moment or lesson that shaped your life.
"There's
Always a John”
By Darla Boyd
My first year of leaching, there was a kid named John in my class . John was difficult
to control and he nearly drove me crazy. While, talking about him one day, an old teacher put his is hand on my shoulder and said, “There will always be a John. Your job
is
to
learn to
discover
what makes him defferent
and help him grow better. " The next year, there was indeed another John. In
the last 20 years, I've
leared to enjoy all the kids like John, That advice taught me that there is something to appreciate in everyone,
"An Early Key Lesson"
By Elaine West
Before I began my first teaching job, my mother, a teacher of 30 years,gave me a very special gift, five simple ords that have had an effect on my entire life: Make friends with the janitor (门卫)" Her wisdom taught the respect for all types of characters and continue to enrich my life to this day. Just five little words but what an impact they can have when you take them to heart.
"Raising Mommy"
By Jan Davis
Being a mother can always present challenges and rewards. Someone told me early in my parenting career that r, Children will teach you everything you need to know”. Being a mother is being raised. Our children become our advisera. Their dreams become our professors, as we are taking notes carefully. The sounds of their laughter and smiles on their faces an; a great reward to U9 or bring us great joy. Their tears remind us that it is okay to fail t wipe the tears away and try again.
21. What did the old teacher mean by/saying " There
will always be a John" ?
A. There are always difficult students like John .
B.John will always be an ordinary student.
C.It is important to change John.
D.John is a very common name.
22. What did Elaine West's
mother advise her to do?
A. Don't treat students differendy.
B. Take care of janitors.
C. Respect people from different backgrounds.
D. Don't judge people by appearance.
23.Which of the following would Jan Davis most probably agree with?
A.A mother should be given more care.
B.A mother improves herself greatly in parenting .
C.Being a mother has more challenges than rewards.
D.Children should realize the dreams of their parents.
24.The text is most probably a(n)
.
A.notice inviting contributions.
B. B.introduction to a contest.
C.ad for three new books.
D.posler about a lecture.
B
Next fall when you
see geese heading south for the winter or flying in “ V” formation(队形),you might consider what
science has discovered as to why they fly that way.
As each bird spreads its wings,it creates an uplift ()for the bird immediately following. By flying in " V" formation the whole flock()adds at least 71% greater, flying range,than if each bird flies on it own. People who share a common direction and sense of community can gel where they are going more quickly and easily because they are (raveling on the thrust (推动力)of one.another When a goose falls out of the formation, it suddenly feels the drag and resistance of trying lo go it alone and quickly gels back into formation to take advantage of the lifting power of the bird in front. If we have as much sense as a goose, we will stay in formation with those who are headed the same way we are. When the head goose gets tired, it flies backwards and another goose flies point. It is sensible to take turns doing demanding jobs, whether St is with people or with geese flying south.
Geese honk (雁叫) from behind lo encourage those up front to keep up their speed. What do we say when we honk from behind?
Finally and this is important,when a goose gets sick or is wounded by gunshots, and falls out of formation , two other geese fall out with that goose and follow it down o lend help
and
protection . They slay with the fallen goose until it is able to fly or until it dies, and only then
do they launch out on their own,or with another formation to catch up with their group. If we have the sense of a goose,we will tand by each other like that.
25.The first three paragraphs chiefly deal with
.
A. scientific discovery about geese.
B. the importance of (light formation.
C. the advantages of nn formation.
D. the reasons for geese % flight.
26. The phrase which can best replace “stand by”
in the last sentence is “
”.
A.be against. B. support. C. sit by.
D. obey.
27. What does the author want to learn from the
geese ?
A.Teamwork.
B. Sympathy.
C.Kindness.
D.Intelligence.
C
Mary had a dog, Lucky. Whenever Her friends
visit, she will warn
them not to leave their
luggage open because Lucky would help himself to whatever struck his fancy. Lucky always hides his findings in his toy box in the basement (地下室),where his treasures would be placed.
It happened that Mary found out she had breast cancer. Someone told her she was going to die of it. The night before she was to go
to the hospital she was with Lucky. A thought strick her - what would happen to Lucky? Although the three - year - old dog liked her husband, Jim,he was Mars dog.If I die, Lucky will be abandoned. He wont understand I dont want to leave him . The thought made her sadder than thinking of her own death.
Mary was in hospital for over two weeks. Jim look Lucky for his evening walk faithfully, but the dog looked just miserable. But finally the day came for Mary to leave the hospital. When she arrived home, Mary was so tred that she couldnt even make it to her bedroom. Jim made her comfortable on the sofa and left her alone.
Lucky stood watching Mary. Sleep soon overcame her. When Mary woke up, she couldn't understand what was wrong. Feeling heavy and hot,she couldnt move her head. Panic soon gave way to laughter when Mary realized she was covered in every treasure Lucky owned! While she had slept, the sad dog had made trip after trip to the basement and back bringing his favorites . He had covered her with his love. Mary forgot about her illness. Instead she , began to walk further and further together every night.
It has been 12 years now and Mary is still cancer - free. Lucky? He still steals treasures and stashes(隐藏)them in hi toy box, but Mary remains his greatest treasure.
28. What had Mary been most worried?
A. Lucky was always steatings.
B. Her visitors usually left their luggage open.
C. Lucky hid his findings in the basement.
D. Her husband would have the dog deserted.
29. Why did Mary sleep on the sofa?
A. She was completely worn out .
B. She could't find her bedroom.
C. Her husband asked her to sleep on it.
D. She was left alone at home.
30. What does the underlined part 11 Panic soon gave way to laughter" suggest?
A. Mary had been confused at the dogi behavior.
B. Mary was still pu2zled at the dog备 behavior.
C. Mary's husband should have stayed at home.
D.The dog, Lucky, failed to murder Mary.
31. What happened when Mary was asleep?
A.Lucky stayed in the basement.
B. Lucky went out to look for Jim .
C. Lucky covered her with his treasures.
D. Lucky panicked her to wake up.
D
Monty Hempel is a professor of environmental science at Redlands University in California. He studies ecological literacy- or ecoliteracy(生态素养)for short. Ecoliicracy is the a- bility to think about and understand
the natural processes that make life possible.
Monty Hempel says
ecoliteracy gives people knowledge about environmental problems. But he says it does not always work to get them to change their behavior.
Mr. Hempel wrote part of the World watch Instituted latest State of the
World report. He says in his article, "Some people think that ecoliteracy is just a green form of science literacy. And what I have tried to ask is whether that's
enough. In other words, what an ecologically literate person needs to know might include things like the cycles and the flows, the energy sys- tems,all of those kind of things that we would call the science of ecology."
"That doesn't seem lo lead to action to protect our environment - to protect our life - support system lo the level that we need to. Just because that we know a lot about the environment doesn't mean that we actually act lo save it. After all, actions speak louder than knowledge."
He adds that people may not be very worried about environmental problems if they seem far away. "Some people call it psychological distance. A lot of climate issues (问题〉are worse in the Arctic and most of us dont spend time in the Arctic. And so, there's
a certain dis- tance. But there's
also a distance that
happening in the world
as it urbanizes(城市化)-people spending more time in front f screens and less time out in nature. We become, if you will, disconnected from the natural systems that used to be the key to success for a human being.
To help children discover the wonders of nature, children should learn about nature in school,he adds. But he also poin out there is a high mountain for people to climb from knowledge to action.
32. From what Monty Hempel says in Paragraph 3, we learn that
.
A. ecoliteracy b more than a green form of science literacy.
B. people have learnt more knowledge about ecoliteracy.
C. ecoliteracy can greatly affect How nature works.
D. people with enough knowledge will better protect the environment,
33. In Mr. Hempel's opinion f which is the most important for environment protection?
A.Knowledge.
B. Action.
C.Green living theory. D. Psychological distance.
34.Mr.Hempel thinks people
may show no concern about some
environmental problems be- cause
.
A. they lack knowledge on environment protection.
B. they are closely connected with the nature.
C. the problems are not serious at all.
D. the problems seem to be far away.
35.What can be inferred from the paragraph?
A. It is the best way to learn about nature in school.
B. Climbing a high mountain is a good way to exercise.
C.It is easier to underetand environment protection than to carry it out.
D.people should firsi collect waste in the mountains to protect the environment.
第二节(共5小题;每小题 2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where we've never been before. But just as in face - to - face communication, there are some rules of behavior that should be followed when on - line. 36 Imagine how you a feel if you were in the other person's shoes.
For anything you're about to send: ask yourself, "Would I say this to the pcreons face?" If the answer is no,rewrite and reread. 37
If someone in the that room
is rude to you,your instict (本能)is to fire back in the same manner. But try not to do . 38 If it was caused by a disagreement with another member,
try to fix the situation by politely discussing it. Remember to respect the beliefs and opinions of others in the chat room.
39.________ Offer advice when asked by newcomers, as they may not be sure what to do or how to communicate. When someone makes a mistake, whether it's a stupid question or an unnecessarily long answer, be kind about it. If it's a small mistake, you may not need to say anything. Even if you feel strongly about it,think twice before saying anything Having good manners yourself doesn't give you license(特许)to correct everyone else. 40 At the same time, if you find you are wrong, be sure to correct yourself and apologize to those that you have offended.
It is not polite to ask others personal questions such as their age,sex and marital status()Unless you know the person very well, and you ate both comfortable with sharing pcreonal information , don't ask such questions.
A. Everyone was new to the network once.
B. If you do decide to tell someone about a mistake,point it out politely.
It's natural that there are some people who speak rudely or make mistakes online.
D.The basic rule is simplet treat others in the same way you would want to be treated.
E. You should either ignore the person,or use your chat software to block their messages.
F. When you send short messages to a person online, you must say something beautiful to hear.
G. Repeat the process till you feel sure that you'd feel comfortable saying the words to the person
face.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各題所给的四个选项(A, B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago in a far away village, lived two young men who are much like today young
men.
The two brothers were loveable, 41undisciplined(不守纪律的),wih a wild character in them. Their naughty behavior turned 42 when they began stealing sheep from the local farmers - a serious crime in this place, so long ago and far away. 43 , the thieves
were caught. The local farmers 44 their fate: They would be branded on the forehead 45 the letters ST for “ sheep thief ”. This means they would 46 with them forever.
One brother was so 47 by this branding that he ran away;he as never heard from a-gain.
The other brother ,filled with 48
and determined to do all he could
to 49 the villagers he had
wronged. Whenever there was a siekness,the sheep thief cwith soup and a soft touch. Whenever there was work needing to be done, he help with a lending hand. It made 51 difference whether the person was rich or poor, he was there to help. Never 52 pay for his good deeds,he lived his life for others.
Many years 53 ,a traveler came through the village, sitting at a sidewalk caf6 eatinglunch, the traveler saw an old man with a 54 brand on his forehead seated nearby. The stranger noticed that all the villagers who passed the old man stopped to 55 a kind of word, to pay tlieir
56; children stopped their play to give and receive a warm hug. 57 , die stranger asked the cafe owner,“ What does that brand on the old man's forehead
58 ?
I
don't know. It happened long 59 . I was bom. " The cafe
owner
replied. Then 60 , for
for a moment
of reflection, he continued:”...
but I think
it stands for
saint'. ”(”
41. A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
42. A.well
B.good
C.serious
D.poor
43. A.In time
B.On time
C.All the time
D.By the time
44. A. declined
B.delivered
C.demanded
D. decided
45. A. in
B.on
C. at
D.with
46. A. fetch
B. bring
C. send
D.carry
47. A. disappointed
B.satisfied
C.embarrassed
D.criticized
48. A. guilt
B.happiness C. sadness
D. excitement
49. A. make up
B. make up for C.make out
D.make for
50. A. the poor
B.the rich
C.the sick
D. the blind
51.A. no
B. any
C.much
D.few
52. A. receiving
B.charging
C. getting
D. accepting
53. A. tale
B.lately
C. latest
D. later
54. A. small
B..strange
C.outstanding
D.terrible
55. A. share
B.spare a
C.talk
D. tell
56. A. thanks
B.regrets
C. respects
D.sorry
57. A. Curious
B.Dangerous
C. Generous
D. Humorous
58. A stand for
B.stand out
C.stand on
D.stand by
59. A. after
B. before
C.that
D.where
60. A. crying
B. smiling
C.waiting
D.pausing
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词〉或括号内单词的正确形式。
Americans love pets. In America, there are 61 families with pets than those with children. 62 is common that U.S. homes have some sorts of pets, such as monkeys, snakes and even wolves. But Americans
all — time favorites fire cats and dogs,because can offer 63 (protect) from thieves and unwelcome viitors and cats can help get rid of the home unwanted pests. Beneath keeping pets, there lies 64 basic American belief: Pets have a right to be treated well. It is in Houston, Texas, 65 dogs can have their dinner delivered to their homes, just like pizza. Pels can even go with their owners on vacation. Besides, al least 75 animal welfare organizations exist in America 66
can provide care and adoption services for 67 (home) and ill - treated animals. 68 (pay) for the high - tech health care, people can buy health insurance for their pets. Pets are as basic lo American culture as hot dogs or apple pie. By now researchers 69 (discover) that interacting with animals lowers
a persons blood pressure. Pets even encourage social relationships: They give their owneran 70 (appear)of friendliness, and they provide a good topic of convention.
第II卷
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单同的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出饺改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处.多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I'd like tell you something about your life in this boarding school. I stay in a dormitory with three other girls, all of whom are kind and nice. We gel on well to others and have become good friends. Living in a boarding school make me independent. I am confidence to take care of myself, wash the clothes, and clean the room», which I never did when at home. The classes here are very interesting and challengod. I'm
still feeling a little dissatisfied with some other thing. The living conditions are not as good as it at home and the chance to get in touch with the outside world is limited. Anyway, I'll get used to live here and hope everything will be more better soon.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你上周刚刚参加了你校举办的第十届英语演讲比赛,并从三十名选手中脱颖而出,荣获“十佳奖”。在准备参赛期间,你的外教Mr. Craige对你提供了很多指导和帮助。现请你用英语给他写-封感谢信,内容包括:
1.获奖情况及感受;
2.顾准备过程;
3.感谢他的帮助;
4.邀他来家做客。
注意:1.同数120左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
提示:十佳奖:Top Ten Prize 选手:corapelitor
Dear Mr. Craige,
Yours
Li Hua
2016-2017学年度下期期末高中抽测调研
高一英语参考答案
第一部分:听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1—5
CACBA
6—10
ABCBA
11—15
CAABC
16—20
BCBAB
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节, 每小题2分,满分40分)
21—24
25—-27
CBA
28—31 DAAC 32—35
ABDC
36—40
DGEAB
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
—45
BCADD
46—50
DCABC
51—55
ADDBA
56—60
CAABD
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. more
62. It
63. protection
64. a
65. that
66. that /which
67. homeless
68. To pay
69.have discovered
70.appearance
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
I’d like ∧ tell you something about your life in this boarding school.
to
my
I stay in a dormitory with three other girls, all of whom are kind and nice. We get on
well to others and have become good friends. Living in a boarding school make
with
makes
me
confidence to take care of myself, wash the clothes, and clean the
independent.
confident
I am
rooms, which I never did when at home. The classes here are very interesting
and
challenged.
I’m still feeling a little dissatisfied with some other thing.
challenging
things
The living
conditions are not as good as
it
at home and the chance to get in
those
touch with the outside world is limited. Anyway, I’ll get used to live here and
living
hope everything will be
more better soon.
去掉 more或改成 much
书面表达 (满分25分)
One Possible Version:
Dear Mr.Craige,
I’m willing to tell you something about the 10th English Speaking Contest I took part in last week in our school.
I got the “Top Ten Prize” out of 30 competitors, which was totally beyond my imagination. When I heard the final result, I couldn’t believe my ears and jumped with joy.
It’s because of your effort that I have made such rapid progress in my spoken English. Before the contest, whenever you had free time, you would help me practice my spoken English. Besides, you communicated with me as much as possible, and corrected my pronunciation, intonation as well. What's more, you taught me some helpful speaking skills and made me full of confidence. Without your help, I wouldn’t have achieved such a good result. Also, I have benefited a lot from this competition. All in all, I really appreciate your help.
Thank you again for your advice and kind help. I sincerely invite you to my home for dinner and have a good time.
Yours
Li Hua