集宁一中2017-2018学年度第一学期No月考
高一年级英语试题
试卷分I卷（选择题）和П卷（非选择题）俩部分，满分120分。
第I 卷
第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）
A
FISH FOR FUN! DO NOT FISH FOR FOOD!
FISHERMEN!
FOR THE PROTECTION OF YOUR HEALTH!
FISH FROM THESE WATERS
SHOULD NOT
BE EATEN BECAUSE OF
MERCURY CONTAMINATION.
Department of Land and Forests
1. What’s this? It’s a ________.
A. letter
B. diary
C. newspaper
D. notice
2. It has been put up _______.
A. to give an order for fish
B. for a concert
C. to warn fishermen of the danger
D. for making fun of fishermen
3. It told the fishermen ________.
A. to stop fishing
B. the fish from the waters is unfit to eat.
C. that they would never go fishing.
D. that fishing was not allowed here.
4. Though we don’t know the exact meaning of “mercury contamination” we guess it______.
A. can feed up fish for people to eat
B. is helpful for health
C. can make people lose weight
D. is poisonous and dangerous to health
B
Everybody has to buy or sell things sometimes. Even students, who are usually not very rich, have to learn something about making purchases(买东西) intelligently. As a student you may find, for example that you need to buy a walkman or winter clothing. You may want to buy a television or a used car. Of course, you want to get good value for your money. If you are considering a major purchase, or any purchase, you should remember several important things.
◎Study first, and then decide what you want to buy. You can learn a lot just by reading books and advertisements.
Remember that a high quality product will probably last longer and work better. Of course,
for a superior(优良的) product you are expected to pay more. An inferior product may not give you the same quality, but the price should be low. Perhaps this seems obvious, but you know the quality. Don’t just look at the price. A poor quality product could be expensive. And a valuable one could be on sale at a greatly reduced price.
◎Don’t hurry. Take your time. After you decide what product you want, go to many different stores. If you cannot find the product you want, you may try to order it directly form the factory or ask the store to order it for you.
Look for a good deal. If you wait, you will probably find that your product will go on sale and
you may be able to save 10,20,or even 50 percent of the original price.
◎Finally, before you buy, make sure that the product is guaranteed(质量保证). If you find the lowest possible price, you will generally be happy with your purchase and also keep more money in the bank.
5. What’s the best title for this passage?
A. What products are of high quality
B. Do shopping wisely as a student
C. How to save your money
D. Take your time when shopping
6. The underlined word “inferior” (in paragraph 3) probably means “____”.
A. low in price
B. produced by a small factory
C. low in quality
D. produced by a large factory
7. If you cannot find what you want to buy in the stores, you may____.
A. wait until it arrives
B. place an order directly with the factory
C. save some money in the bank
D. get your money back from the factory
C
In the United States, 30 percent of the people have a “weight problem”. To many people the cause is obvious (明显的): they eat too much. But scientific evidence (证据) does little to support this idea. Going back to America of 1910, we find that people were thinner than today, yet they ate more food. In those days people worked harder physically, walked more, used machines much less, and didn’t watch television.
Several modern studies, moreover, have shown that fatter people don’t eat more on average than thinner people. A 1979 study of 3,545 London office workers showed that fat people eat less than slim (苗条的) people.
Studies also show that slim people are more active than fat people. A study by a research group at Stanford University found the following interesting facts:
The more the man ran, the greater loss of the body fat.
The more they ran, the greater increase in food intake.
Thus, those who ran the most ate the most, yet lost the greatest amount of body fat.
8. Nowadays many Americans have the problem that ______.
A. they are too slim B. they work too hard
C. they are too fat
D. they lose too much body fat
9. According to the passage, how many people in 900 Americans have a “weight problem”?
A. 150.
B. 300. C. 600. D. 270.
10. Is there any scientific evidence to support the idea that eating too much is the cause of a “weight problem”?
A. Yes, there is plenty of evidence.
B. Of course, there is some evidence to support this.
C. There is hardly any scientific evidence to support this.
D. We are not sure.
11. The Americans in 1910 ________.
A. ate more food and had more physical activities
B. ate less food but had more physical activities
C. ate less food and had less physical activities
D. had more problems
D
People say that a mother’s love knows no boundaries (边界). This is true when it comes to my mother. She has given up many things so that my sisters and I could live a better life.
My mother comes from a large family and her parents died when she was quite young. She dropped out of school when she was fifteen because no one could afford to pay her studies. At the age of 19, she married my father and when they had my sisters and I, they moved to the United States so that we could have a better life. My parents did not know English but somehow they communicated with other people. My mother stayed at home and raised us while my father was working. There were so many dangerous incidents that happened where we lived that my mother finally decided that we all moved to Texas when I was seven.
My mother has worked so hard to give us everything. She always tells us that all she wants is for us to be happy.
As the saying goes, “You don’t appreciate (意识到) something until it’s gone.” Well, I finally had a chance to experience it. My mother went to Mexico this winter because she needed to have an operation. It was the first time in my life that my mother was not there to hold and comfort me. Those two weeks when she was away made me realize how much I love her. All she has done for me is incredible (难以置信的). When I suffer she suffers with me. I have to show her how much I care about her. She means the world to me.
12. Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?
a. My mother married my father.
b. My mother went to Mexico to have an operation.
c. We all moved to Texas.
d. My mother dropped out of school.
e. They moved to the United States.
f. My mother’s parents died when she was young.
A. a, b, f, c, d, e
B. d, e, a, c, f, b
C. f, d, a, b, e, c
D. f, d, a, e, c, b
13. What does the underlined word “it” refer to in the fourth paragraph?
A. My mother’s experience.
B. My mother’s care for me.
C. The meaning of the saying.
D. My mother’s love.
14. The writer didn’t realize that he loves his mother very much until ______.
A. they moved to Texas
B. his mother told them all she wanted was for them to be happy
C. his mother left home for an operation
D. his mother died
15. According to the passage, we can infer that the writer writes the passage in a(n) ______ mood.
A. affectionate (挚爱的) B. humorous
C. serious
D. bitter
第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your school work. __16__ The following are some tips that might help you take good notes.
Write down key facts and ignore unimportant details. __17__ Some teachers write notes on the blackboard, and that’s great. You can copy them in class. Some teachers may not write anything down. You should take notes of the important points said by them.
__18__ don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you miss. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
__19__ The notes of different subjects should be written in different notebooks so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
__20__ but in the long run it saves time. If you get into the habit of recopying your notes every evening, you will find that you have got a better understanding of your lessons.
A. Good note-taking takes time.
B. If your teacher speaks too fast.
C. Good note-taking is not just copying.
D. Your teachers might do things differently.
E. Note-taking also needs good organization.
F. Note-taking also needs good memorization.
G. It can also make you feel more confident when you are studying.
第二部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I am my mother’s third child. When I was born, the doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was 21.________ , below the elbow (肘). Then he gave her some
22 , “Don’t treat her any 23.________ from the other girls. Demand(要求) more.” And she
24 !
My mother had to work to 25.________ my family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to
26 . Once when I was about seven, I came out of the 27.________ , “Mom, I can’t peel (削……皮) potatoes. I only have one hand.”
“You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as a(n) 28.________ for anything again!”
Of course I could peel potatoes — with my good hand, while holding them down with my 29.________ arm. There was always a 30.________ , and Mom knew it. “If you try hard 31.________ ,” she said, “you can do anything.”
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars (攀爬架). When it was my turn, I 32.________ my head. Some kids 33.________ . I went home crying.
After work the next afternoon, Mom 34.________ me back to the school playground.
“Now, 35.________ up with your right arm,” she advised. She stood by 36.________ I practiced, and she 37.________ me when I made progress.
I’ll never forget the 38.________ time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. When I 39.________ I can’t handle (处理) things, I see Mom’s smile again. She had the heart to 40.________ anything. And she taught me I could, too.
21. A. missing
B. broken
C. cut
D. short
22. A. warning
B. medicine C. help
D. advice
23. A. badly
B. differently C. well
D. normally
24. A. did
B. refused C. cried
D. had
25. A. care
B. help
C. support D. feed
26. A. find out
B. work out C. carry out
D. help out
27. A. kitchen
B. bedroom C. house
D. school
28. A. idea
B. change
C. excuse
D. tool
29. A. lost
B. other
C. next
D. longer
30. A. chance
B. way
C. time
D. success
31. A. enough
B. too
C. again
D. often
32. A. hurt
B. nodded C. shook
D. turned
33. A. cheered
B. whispered C. joked
D. laughed
34. A. drove
B. took
C. sent
D. carried
35. A. pull
B. jump
C. stand
D. rise
36. A. before
B. as
C. after
D. until
37. A. helped
B. raised
C. praised
D. protected
38. A. first
B. last
C. wonderful
D. next
39. A. admit
B. fear
C. find
D. realize
40. A. face
B. teach
C. learn
D. solve
第II卷
第二节 语法填空（每题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(最多三个单词)。
Pam: So how are you enjoying ___41___ (live) in the countryside?
Jane: Oh, it’s very nice. The house is much bigger than the flat we had in London and one of ___42___ best things is being able to walk out of the back door into ___43___ own garden.
Pam: Mm, that must be lovely. So all in all, it’s much better than London, isn’t it?
Jane: Well, I’m not sure I would say that. It’s certainly less polluted here ___44___ I suppose it’s less stressful and that must be good for me. But it’s just so much quieter here and that takes some time to get ___45___ (use) to.
Pam: But it’s so much busier on the streets here in London. It must be nice to walk around somewhere that is much less crowded.
Jane: Well, sometimes it is. Anyway, ___46___ least I’m coming up to London next weekend. I’m more excited about that than I am about anything ___47___ (happen) round here.
Pam: Oh dear, you seem to be thinking that you haven’t made the best ___48___ (decide)
Jane: Well, perhaps I’ll feel more settled here after a few months.
Pam: Yes, ___49___ (probable). I personally think you’re （luck ）to be where you are. When I came to visit you, I thought it was one of the most beautiful places I’d ever seen.
第三部分 单句改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
以下每句有一处错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：用斜线划去该词
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
He wrote the Bible with English so all could read it.
2.He worked selfless in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers.
3.It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer for whom I went for advice.
4.I doubted that I would become out of work.
5.We have reached a stage which we have almost no rights at all.
6.So now I am proud to show visitor over the prison
7.It was also a treasure decorating with gold and jewels.
8.On return ,the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers.
9.About four metres long,the room served a small reception hall for important visitors.
10.Aithough the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world, it is now missed.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李磊，你的一位美国朋友根据你的要求，把一名美国中学生约翰介绍给你，希望你们成为新的笔友。现在请你给约翰写信，信的内容要点如下：
1. 个人简介：16岁，北京二中高一学生；
2. 业余爱好：读书，打篮球；
3. 希望了解美国中学生的校园生活；想知道约翰最喜欢的和最不喜欢的事以及他的父母如何看待孩子的学习成绩；
4. 希望对方回信或电子邮件。你的邮箱地址是：lilei@163.com。
词数：100左右。
高一年级第三次月考答案
1-5 DCBDB
6-10CBCDC
11-15 ADCCA16-20GDBEA
21-25ADBAC
26-30 DACBB 31-35 ACDBA 36-40 BCDBA
语法填空
41.living
42. the 43my/our 44and 45 used 46at 47happening 48decision
49probably
50lucky
改错
51.With-in 52,selfless-selflessly53for-to54that-whether55which-where56visitor-visitors57decorate-decorated58On-In59served+ as60missed-missing
书面表达(One possible version)
Dear John,
I was very happy to receive your letter and I’d very much like to be your pen friend.
I am a 16-year-old senior 1 student of Beijing No. 2 Middle School. I am fond of reading and playing basketball. I’m eager to know something about the school life of high school students in America. Would you please tell me your likes and dislikes? I’m also interested to know your parents’ opinions on your schoolwork.
Please write to me or send me an e-mail at lilei@163.com.
Looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Li Hua