东阳中学201年学期期中考试卷
(高一 英语)
本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。请将客观题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题纸上,将主观题答案填写在答题纸上。考试结束后,答题纸。
第I卷 (选择题 共95分)
第一部分: 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why does the man want a ride from the woman?
A. His car is being repaired.
B. The bus doesn't go to the mall.
C. He wants to have coffee with her later.
2. What does the man ask the woman to do?
A. Clean his room. B. Try to find his wallet. C. Talk to his roommate.
3. What will the man do tomorrow?
A. Go to the seaside. B. Go to his office. C. Finish the report at home.
4. When should the man take the opportunity to learn more about the store?
A. On his lunch break.
B. Only when the store is busy.
C. When there are fewer people in the store.
5.How much will the woman pay the man altogether?
A. 24 dollars. B.12 dollars. C. 6 dollars.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What has the man been doing recently?
A. Playing the violin. B. Studying for a degree. C. Working on his second book.
7.What does the woman do?
A. She's a doctor. B. She's a writer. C. She's a teacher.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is the man's job?
A. He's a guide.
B. He's a taxi driver.
C. He's a subway employee.
9. Where is the woman meeting Jim?
A. At a museum.
B. At a college.
C. At the Andingmen subway stop.
10. Where did Jim travel from?
A. Chengdu. B. Zhangjiakou. C. Beijing.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Where will the man most likely live during the summer?
A. In Mountain view. B. In San Francisco. C. In San Jose.
12. What can we learn about the woman's cousin?
A. He used to work at Google.
B. He has an apartment in Paris.
C. He went to Stanford.
13. What will the woman definitely spend the summer doing?
A. Visiting museums.
B. Working in France.
C. Learning how to cook.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. At Jeremiah's school. B. In a research center. C. In a doctor's office.
15. What does Mrs. Adams say about her son?
A. He's at the top of his class.
B. He likes sports.
C. He's very sociable.
16. What does the man want Jeremiah to do?
A. Use educational toys.
B. Play with other kids more.
C. Spend more time studying.
17. What is the woman's reaction to what the man says?
A. She agrees with him.
B. She just ignores his opinion.
C. She doesn't understand him at all.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What can people living in the south expect this weekend?
A. Rain.
B. Cooler temperatures. C. Very high temperatures.
19. What will the high temperature be in Auburn?
A. 37 degrees Celsius. B. 28 degrees Celsius. C. 19 degrees Celsius.
20. Who might Gary Langston be ?
A. A weatherman.
B. A commercial news reporter.
C. A sports news presenter.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
the aid of two crutches.
The audience sat quietly while he makes his way across the stage to his chair and begins his play. But this time, something went wrong. Just as he finished the first few bars, one of the strings on his violin broke. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't. Instead, he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again.
Of course, anyone knows that it is impossible to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, but that night Itzhak Perlman refused to know that.
When he finished, there was a breathtaking silence in the room. And then people rose and cheered. There was an extraordinary outburst of applause from every corner of the auditorium.
He smiled, wiped the sweat from his brow and then he said—not proudly, but in a quiet, holy attitude —“You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left.”
This powerful line has stayed in my mind ever since I heard it. And who knows? Perhaps that is the meaning of life—not just for artists but for all of us.
So, perhaps our task in this fast changing, puzzling world in which we live is to make music, at first with all that we have, and then, when that is no longer possible, to make music with what we have left.
21. What made Itzhak Perlman's performance at the concert special on Nov.18, 1995?
A. He was played an operation.
B. He was late for the stage.
C. He had a quarrel with the audience.
D. His string of violin got broken.
22. Why didn't Itzhak Perlman accept the fact on the stage?
A. He was a person of self pride.
B. He thought the audience didn't see that.
C. He decided to succeed with fewest conditions.
D. He didn't see the string get broken at all.
23. Why did the audience give heated claps to Itzhak Perlman?
A. They were moved by his disease.
B. They were moved by his spirit.
C. They were laughing at his action.
D. They were encouraging him to cheer up.
24. What is the best title for the passage?
A. When you lose the most important thing
B. How can you give it up easily?
C. Playing a violin with three strings
D. Playing a violin to yourself
B
For years, mobile phones weren't much to look at. The screens were small, and users needed to press the same key several times to type a single letter in a text. Then, the first iPhone was released. Within six years, most people owned a smartphone?accepting the new technology perhaps faster than ever. It suddenly became very easy to predict what most people would be doing in public places.
Today, smartphones seem indispensable. They connect us to the Internet, give us directions, allow us to quickly fire off texts and can even help you find the last hotel room when your plane is grounded by a dust storm. Yet research has shown that this convenience may be coming at a cost.
In the beginning, smartphone users would stay together, sharing what was on their phones. As time has gone on, there's been less of that and more of what we call the alone together phenomenon. Then you become attracted by the world on the screens. This is the new normal: Instead of visiting someone, you text them. Instead of getting together for dinner with friends to tell them about your recent vacation, you post the pictures to Facebook. It's convenient, but it cuts out some of the interaction (互动)that, as social animals, we want.
One study asked college students to report on their mood five times a day. It was found that the more they had used Facebook, the less happy they were. Frequent smartphone users asked to put their phones face down on the table grew increasingly anxious as time passed. According to another study, people whose partners were more frequently distracted(分心的)by their phones were less satisfied with their relationships and were more likely to feel depressed.
Smartphones are a tool, and like most tools, they can be used in positive ways or negative ones. In moderation, smartphones are a convenient technology. Yet a different picture has also appeared over the past decade: Interacting with people face to face usually makes us happy. Electronic communication often doesn't.
25. What's the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2 ?
A. Expensive. B. Necessary. C. Fashionable. D. Unusual.
26. According to the passage, in the long run, smartphones will __________.
A. make you feel happier
B. have greater benefit than harm
C. change your understanding of the world
D. lead to less face-to-face communication
27. We can learn from Paragraph 4 that frequent use of smartphones__________.
A. can be harmful to people's mental health
B. help improve people's social skills
C. reduce people's interest in Facebook
D. make people become independent
C
I love sleeping. It’s something I’m good at. There’s nothing better than nodding off on the sofa in front of the TV and when my head hits the pillow at night, I have no problem falling into a deep sleep within minutes. There is one place where I never nap(打盹) and that’s work – but new research suggests I should!
The idea of you and your colleagues(同事) heading off for a lie-down in the afternoon may seem strange, but some companies such as Google and Facebook actually encourage it. Because it’s thought that a power-nap makes them more refreshed and more focused, and this in turn makes them more productive.
An Australian health writer called Victoria is a founder of a campaign called Nap Now which is trying to make sleeping at work more acceptable. She calls herself a “naptivist”! She says: “I think that our culture is a bit crazy not to accept it. It’s time to end the common work principle which is all about working longer and harder.”
So should we all take a sleeping bag and pillow to work with us? A few years ago, research by the East of England Development Agency found 30% of people have their best ideas in bed compared to just 11% who have them at their desks. That suggests people are more creative when they are relaxed and the agency has called for companies to put beds in the workplace.
A nap in the afternoon is nothing new. In certain hot countries, such as Spain, a short rest or sleep in the afternoon, called a siesta, is quite normal. So maybe we should break from the traditional nine-to-five work culture and take a siesta. The UK’s Sleep Council claims(声称) the nine-to-five working day does not fit into the natural sleeping pattern of the human race and says that bosses need to introduce a more friendly working day for sleep.
28. Why are the employees of Google allowed to nap in the workplace?
A. They are expected to work better.
B. They can’t focus their attention on the work.
C. They support the Nap Now campaign.
D. They have difficulty falling asleep at night.
29. According to the passage, what can we learn about siesta?
A. It is a newly introduced pattern.
B. It has been taken up in Finland.
C. It is sort of traditional work culture.
D. It fits into the natural sleeping pattern.
30. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?
A. To explain how to nap at work.
B. To show how the new study was carried out.
C. To tell us the importance of sleeping at work.
D. To call for the more friendly work culture for sleep.
第二节
(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项标号涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. 31.________
While others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:
I’ ll never lose weight --- I come from a fat family
Wrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can?t blame our genes for making us fat. 32.________ The main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowly
Wrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢). In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.
33.________
Wrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that?s fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different route.
34.________
If you like swimming, set yourself a distance or time challenge.
No pain, no gain
Wrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is your body telling you something?s wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but with your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle , the aches should disappear relatively quickly.
35.________
A. If you do yoga, try a tai chi class.
B. Exercise is boring.
C. If they don’t, rest and seek medical advice.
D. The more exercise, the better.
E. Being fat ruins our confidence.
F. There is plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families.
G. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older.
第三部分: 语言运用(共节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题, 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
When I was in the seventh grade, I was a volunteer in a hospital. I spent most of the time there with Mr. Gillespie. He never had any 6.________ and nobody seemed to care about his living 37.________ .
I spent many days holding his hand, talking to him and 38
anything that needed to be done. He became my close friend, 39.________ he only responded with an occasional (偶尔的) squeeze (捏) of my 0.________ .
I left for a week to visit my parents. And when I came back, Mr. Gillespie was 41.________ . I didn’t have the 42.________ to ask the nurses where he was. I was afraid that they might 43.________ me that he had died.
Several 44.________ later, I became a college student. One day, I noticed a familiar face at a gas station. When I 45.________ who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was 46.________ . He was Mr. Gillespie. With an uncertain look 47.________ his face, he replied “yes”. I 48.________ how I knew him, and that I had spent many hours talking with him in the hospital. His eyes were full of tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever 49.________ .
He began to tell me that 50.________ he lay there unconsciously (无意识地), he could hear me talking to him and could 1.________ me holding his hand all the time. He thought it was an angel (天使), not a person, who was there with him.
Mr. Gillespie 2.________ believed that it was my voice and 53.________ that had kept him alive.
Although I haven’t 54.________ him after that, it fills my heart with 55.________ every day. I know that I made a difference between life and death and more importantly, he made me an angel.
36. A. visitors
B. relatives C. patients D. doctors
37. A. interests B. requests C. conditions D. opinions
38. A. talking about B. looking after C. pointing out D. helping with
39. A. so that B. even though C. soon after D. as if
40. A. hand B. head C. nose D. arm
41. A. killed B. lost C. gone D. changed
42. A. energy B. chance C. courage D. time
43. A. cheat B. tell C. remind D. warn
44. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years
45. A. recognized B. wondered C. heard D. asked
46. A. well B. alive C. silent D. alone
47. A. at B. on C. behind D. in
48. A. apologized B. remembered C. explained D. admitted
49. A. dreamed B. seen C. wanted D. received
50. A. because B. if C. unless D. although
51. A. notice B. feel C. imagine D. watch
52. A. hardly B. quickly C. firmly D. nearly
53. A. humor B. duty C. touch D. success
54. A. forgotten B. called C. missed D. seen
55. A. joy B. regret C. respect D. sorrow
第II卷(非选择题
共55分)
第二节(10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
根据下列句子中的中文提示或者首字母在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词),使句完,并将写在答题纸上。An American named Henry Adams landed in London by 56 ___________. He had no money on him and 57___________(wander) on the street when he was stopped by two old and 58________(wealth) brothers, Roderick and Oliver. 59_________(see) whether a man with only a million pound bank note could survive a month in London, the brothers made a bet and gave Henry 60_______ envelope with the big note in it.
Henry, without opening the envelope, came to a restaurant, 61_________ he was treated coldly by the waiter 62_________ he was in 63_______ (rag). When Henry took out the million pound bank note from the envelope, both the waiter and the owner were shocked. Immediately, they changed their attitude 64_________ Henry, 65________(try) to be as good as they could to him.
第:(共小题每小题1分,满分分)
根据下列句子中的中文提示或者首字母在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词),使句完,并将写在答题纸上。If you're feeling e____________, we could go out for a run.
67. As a punishment, she was not p__________ to attend any school activities.
68. The new credit cards will be of great _________ (益处) to our customers.
69. I don't know why I a_____________ at that time, because I didn't do anything wrong.
70. Sonia explained ________ (简略地) what we had to do.
71. He had lied to me, and I couldn't f_____________ him for that.
72. It is necessary to know about your personal s______________ and weaknesses.
73. How many ______________ (请帖) did you send out?
74. I can't believe you sold the car without _____________(商量) me!
75. It wasn't a good thing; on the c_____________, it was a huge mistake.
76. Unfortunately, the drug is of _____________(有限的) value in treating cancer.
77. Recent pressure at work may a___________ for his behavior.
78. It was ________________(难以置信的) that we were expected to pay twice.
79. Great importance should be a_____________ to our handwriting.
80. She came up to me and started talking in such a f______________ way that I thought I must have met her before.
第四部分:写作 (满分5分)Tom不太适应这里的生活,请给他写一封信,内容包括:
1.安慰;
2.提建议;
3.邀请他参加你的生日聚会。
注意:词数:100左右;可适当添加细节,使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________
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东阳中学2018年上学期期中考试答案
听力:
1.ABACB 6.BCBAB 11.ACACA 16.BCCBC
阅读:
21.DCBC
25.BDA
28.ADD
7选5:
31. GFBAC
完型:
36. ACDBA
41.CCBDA
46.BBCDD
51.BCCDA
语法填空:
56. accident
57. was wandering
58. wealthy
59. To see
60.an
61. where
62. because
63. rags
64. to/towards
65. trying
单词拼写:
66.energetic 67. permitted 68. benefit 69. apologized 70. briefly 71. forgive 72. strengths
73. invitations 74. consulting 75. contrary 76. limited
77. account 78. unbelievable 79.attached 80. familiar
作文:
Dear Tom,
I'm Li Hua, one of your classmates. I am very sorry to know that you haven't quite adapted yourself to the school life here. We are all worried about it. Here I'd like to share with you some suggestions about how to fit in here well.
On the one hand, you can try communicating with us more, sharing with us your concerns as well as your interests and joys. On the other hand, it must be of great help if you can join us in our activities, experiencing Chinese life more and exploring Chinese culture more. And now comes an opportunity. My birthday party is on next Sunday. I sincerely invite you to come to enjoy ourselves together, which is really a chance for you to engage in our life.
Yours,
Li Hua