高一英语12月月考试题2013、12
第卷（三部分，共分）
第一部分 听力（共节，满分0分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂在答题卡上。
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
第二节
5小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
6段材料，回答第6－7题。
第三节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）（注意：本题的答案需填在二卷答题区）
听下面一段对话，完成第61至70题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话读两遍。
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Would you please make up a topic worth______ in tomorrow’s conference?
A. being discussed
B. to discussed
C. to be discussed
D. discussing
12. He had much experience in repairing this kind of machine and his work was _____ by his boss.
A. highly thought of
B. highly thought
C. a good thought
D. well spoken
13. He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _______ it differently.
A. could express
B. would express
C. could have expressed
D. must have expressed
14. The old lady had one son and two daughters,_____ treated her well, _____made her very sad.
A. none of whom; which
B. neither of them; which
C. none of them; it
D. no one of whom; as
15. –What has Jack been doing recently?
--I don’t know,
_____ care.
A. nor I do
B. nor do I
C. nor am I
D. nor I am
16. They bargained _____ the manager _____ the level of wages.
A. to; over
B. to; with
C. with; over
D. with; with
17. When you have finished the book, please ______ it on the shelf.
A. replace
B. take place
C. take place of
D. in place of
18. The first satellite ______ telephone signals was called Early Bird.
A. was used to send
B. used to be sent
C. was used to sending
D. used to send
19. A new stadium _____ next year, for an international tennis game will be held in this city.
A. will build
B. will be built
C. has been built
D. has built
20. Tom, who eats _____ little food, is ____ strong _____ he can lift the heavy box.
A. so; so; as
B. such; such; as
C. so; so; that
D. such ; such; that
21. Nowadays, no single country can successfully ____ the global problems alone.
A. make use of
B. deal with
C. come up with
D. go through
22. In ____, he began to learn Russian, when he was in ______.
A. 1970; the 50’s
B. the 1970; his 50s
C. the 1970s; his fifties
D. 1970s; his fifties
23._______, you will get used to the life here and have your understanding of life.
A. As time going by
B. With time passing out
C. As time goes by
D. With time goes by
24. John thinks it won’t be long _____ he is ready for his new job.
A. when
B. after
C. before
D. since
25. I really appreciate ____ time to relax with you on this nice island.
A. have
B. having
C. to have
D. to having
第二节
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-45各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳答案。
We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. 26
the car full of flowers we were going home. On our way back my wife 27
a cupboard outside a furniture shop. It was tall and narrow. “ 28
it,” my wife said at once. “We’ll carry it home on the roof rack（行李架）. I’ve always 29
one like that.”
What could I do? Ten minutes later I was $ 20 30
, and the cupboard 31
onto the roof rack. It 32
six feet long and eighteen inches square, quite heavy, too.
In the gathering darkness I drove slowly. Other drivers seemed unusually 33
that evening. The police even stopped traffic to let us 34 . Carrying furniture was a good idea.
After a time my wife said, “There’s a long line of cars 35
. Why don’t they pass us, I wonder?” In fact a police car did pass. The two officers inside 36
us seriously as they passed. But then with great kindness, they 37
us through the rush hour traffic. The police car stopped 38
our village church. One of the officers came to me. “Right, sir,” he said. “ 39
need any more help?” I was a bit 40
. “Thanks, officers,” I said, “You have been very kind. I live 41
beside the road.”
Then he 42
our car; first the flowers, then the cupboard. “Well, well,” he said, laughing. “It’s a cupboard you’ve got there! We thought it was 43
else.”
My wife began to laugh. Then the 44
struck me like a stone between the eyes. I laughed at 45
. “Yes, it’s a cupboard, but thanks.” I drove as fast as I could, still thinking over this funny experience.
26. A. Filling
B. Making C. On
D. With
27. A. found
B. noticed C. watched
D. observed
28. A. Buy
B. Hold C. Make
D. Own
29. A. wanted
B. found C. required
D. noticed
30. A. shorter
B. less C. fewer
D. poorer
31. A. was wrapped
B. was bung C. was tied
D. was passed
32. A. looked
B. measured C. appeared
D. seemed
33. A. careful
B. politeC. frightened
D. attentive
34. A. past
B. across C. out
D. through
35. A. along
B. behindC. ahead
D. together
36. A. looked at
B. shouted atC. glared at
D. smiled at
37. A. took
B. directedC. pointed
D. led
38. A. in
B. beforeC. on
D. with
39. A. Do you
B. Will youC. Could you
D. Would you
40. A. surprised
B. frightenedC. worried
D. excited
41. A. nearly
B. justC. straight
D. almost
42. A. searched
B. struckC. examined
D. watched
43. A. anything
B. everythingC. nothing
D. something
44. A. problem
B. truthC. matter
D. incident
45. A. my wife
B. the officerC. myself
D. the cupboard
第三部分：阅读理解（共小题；每小题2分，满分0分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a winter morning， just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars， Trevor， my husband， had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival， he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor， he returned to find his bike gone.
The bike， a black Kona 18 speed， was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work， putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries （食品杂货）， saving us from having to walk along long distances from where we live.
I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that， several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful stranger even bought a bike， then called my husband to pick it up. Once again my husband had a way to get to and from his job. It really is an honor that a complete stranger would go out of their way for someone they have never met before.
People say that a smile can be passed from one person to another， but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity （人性） as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we， too， can share with others. No matter how big or how small， an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.
46. Why was the bike so important to the couple？
A. It was a nice Kona 18 speed. B. It was their only possession （财产）。
C. The man‘s job was bike racing. D. They used it for work and daily life.
47. We can infer from the passage that __________.
A. the stranger brought over the bike
B. life was hard for the young family
C. the couple worked 60 hours a weekD. people were busy before Christmas
48. How did people get to know the couple‘s problem？
A. From a newspaper.B. From TV news
C. From radio broadcasts
D. From a stranger..
49. What do the couple learn from their experience？
A. One should take care of their bike.
B. An act of kindness can mean a lot
C. News reports make people famous.D. Strangers are usually of little help.
50. From this story， we can see humanity is __________.
A. Kind B. commercial
C. cold-hearted
D. selfish
B
The most important holiday in spring， especially for Christians （基督徒）， is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year， but it‘s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.
But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter， many people go to church to celebrate Jesus‘ resurrection （复活） from the dead.
Most people color them. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs， they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world.
People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium， children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America， children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny （复活节兔子）。 But in Belgium， the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria， red Easter eggs are lucky in churches； Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria， for example， children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.
51. Easter comes _______.
A. on Sunday on April 25B. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25
C. on the same date every yearD. on Sunday on March 22
52. To celebrate Easter， people ___________.
A. go shopping， hide colored eggs and children hunt for them
B. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one another
C. buy new clothes， hide colored eggs and children look for them around the house
D. both B and C
53. For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is________.
A. going to church to celebrate Jesus‘ resurrection
B. buying new clothes
C. eating delicious food and paint color eggs
D. exchange beautiful gifts each other
54. People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg， _________.
. In both American and Belgium， children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushes
. In Belgium， the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbells
. In America， the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells
. In American， children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny
5. In some places of Austria，children sing from door to door for_______.
. Easter bunnyB. blessesC. candy and goodie
D. Easter eggs
C
Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer， saying studies showed a clear link. "Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake， through diet or a vitamin supplement，" Dr. Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.
Garland's research team reviewed 63 studies， including several large long-term ones， on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004. "There's nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer，" he said， urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify foods with vitamin D.Garland is part of a University of California at San Diego Moores Cancer Center team that published its findings this week online in the American Journal of Public Health.
Vitamin D is found in milk， as well as in some fortified orange juice， yogurt and cheeses， usually at around 100 international units （IU） a serving. People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1000 IUs per day， Garland said， adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.
The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas， which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.
African Americans， who don't produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin colour， could also benefit significantly from a higher intake， the authors said. 56. According to the passage， people are advised to take more Vitamin D because_________.
A. it is nutritious
B. it can‘t harm people’s health
C. it is not taken enough every day
D. it can lower cancer risk
57. Which of the following can not help people get more Vitamin D？
A. Have more meat
B. Have some sunshine
C. Have a vitamin supplement
D. Have more fortified cheese
58.Who can Garland probably be？
A. A scientist
B. A health researcher
C. A doctor
D. A public health official
59. Which of the following food can lower people‘s chance of getting cancer？
A. Fortified orange juice
B. Milk
C. Fortified yogurt
D. All of the above
60.People from which area should take more Vitamin D according to the passage？
A. Asian people
B. American people
C. European people
D. African people
2013、12
第 II 卷 （共75分）
注意事项：
1．请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。
2．答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
第一部分 听力
第三节（共小题；每小题1分，共分）
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分：书面表达（共三节，满分65分）
第一节阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后面的要求答题。（请注意问题后的字数要求）
A sense of humor is just one of the many things shared by Alfred and Anthony Melillo, 64-year-old twin brothers from East Haven who made history in February 2017．On Christmas Eve, 2002, Anthony had a heart transplant（移植）from a 21-year-old donor（）. Two days before Valentine's Day in 2017, Afred received a 19-year-old heart, marking the first time on record that twin adults each received heart transplants.
''I'm 15 minutes older than him．But now I'm younger because of my heart and I'm not going to respect him,'' Afred said with a grin, pointing to his brother while talking to a roomful of reporters, who laughed frequently （）at their jokes.
While the twins knew that genetics might have played a role in their condition, they recognized that their _____________________ might have also contributed to （）their heart problems．''We'd put half a pound of butter on a steak．I overdid it on all the food that tasted good, so I guess I deserved what I got for . ''
The discussion moved to Anthony's recovery．In the five years since his heart transplant, he had been on an exercise program where he regularly rode a bicycle for five miles, swam each day, and walked a couple of miles. He was still on medication（药物治疗）but not nearly as much as Alfred, who was just in the early stage of his recovery.
''Right now I feel pretty young and I’m doing very well ,'' Anthony said．''I feel like a new person.''
Alfred said his goal, of course, was to feel even better than his brother．''But'', he added, ''I love my brother very much．We're very close and I'm sure we'll do just fine.''
7. What is this article about?
(no more than 10 words)
72. What did Alfred and Anthony have in common in character according to paragraph 1?
(no more than 7 words)
73. Why did Alfred say he was younger than his younger brother?
(no more than 10 words)
74. Fill in the blank in paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
75. List three ways in Anthony's exercise program that help him recover. (no more than 5 words)
第二节 单词短语考查
A. 单词拼写（共3小题；每词0.5分，满分8分）
根据所学课文内容和句子中首字母或汉语提示，写出符合句子意义的单词的正确形式，并将答案填在答题区内。
76.
After I was p_________ by an operator who used cards with holes, I could "think" logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it was considered a
t___________ r____________ and the start of my "a_________i__________".
77.
There are two main sets of Games- the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years on a r________ b_______. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Games. Only athletes who have reached the a_______ s_______ for their event will be a_______as c_______.
78. Frederick William I could never have imagined that this greatest gift to the Russia people would have such an
a_______ history. This gift was the Amber Room, The amber which was e_______ had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey. The d_______ of the room was in the f_______ style popular in those days. It was also a treasure d_______ with gold and jewels, which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.
B．完成句子（共8小题；每小题1.5分，满分12分）
根据汉语提示，选用所学短语补全下面的句子，每空限填一词，并将答案填在答题区内。
答题区：
79.The design of the room was ____
_____
____
_____
_____ in those days.(流行的别致的式样)
80._____
_____ (作为回报)，the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers .
81.I _____
_____
_____ (看重) those who are _____
_____ (寻找) the Amber Room .
82.There are two main sets of Games ---- the Winter and the Summer Olympics ,and both are held _____
______
_____(每四年) on
a
_____
_____(定期).
83.Her father said that she must marry , so Atlanta ____
_____
_____ (达成协议)with him.
84.____
____
_____
_____(随着时间的推移)，I was made smaller .
85.After all , ____
____
_____
of (在。。。。。。的帮助下)my electronic brain which never forgets anything ,using my intelligence is what I’m all about.
86.In relief Daisy _____
_____
______(突然笑起来).
第三节 写作（满分30分）
近来你校英语角围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught? In English only, or in both English and Chinese?”这个问题，选择你喜欢的一种形式，参考所给要点，写一篇英语短文发表看法。
注意：1. 参考词汇：
2. 词数120词左右
月考参考答案2013.12
听力1-10
CABCB/CBCBB
单项选择
11. D
12.A
13.C
14. A
15.B
16.C 17.A
18. D
19. B
20.C
21. B
22.C
23.C
24.C 25.B
第二节
完形填空
26—30 DBAAD
31—35 CBBDB
36—40 BDBAA
41—45 BDDBB
重点解析：
26. with+名词+形容词短语结构，此处表示伴随。
27. notice,注意到；而watch注视，observe观察均不合题意。
28. Buy it, “买了它”，这是妻子的命令。
30.此处poorer用得比较形象，买了厨柜后我的钱袋里少了20元钱，所以我比原来“穷”了。
31. tie，捆；此处用的是被动语态。
32. measure为动词，有……（长、高、宽）。
33. 根据后文判断，警察甚至停下交通以让我们通过，所以其他的司机也很礼貌，这实在是非同寻常。
34. through，表通过。
35. 根据后句“它们为什么不赶超我们？”说明那些车在“我”的车后面（behind）。
37. lead sb. through….,领某人通过……。
38. 警察误会了，所以将车停在了教堂前，用before。
40.“我”对警察们的做法有些不理解，因此感觉惊奇(surprised)。
41. just，副词，恰恰、刚好。
43. 此处为隐讳说法：“我”的车上放着鲜花和厨柜，而警察误认为是棺材。
44.“我”想起了这件事的真相（truth）。
第三部分 阅读理解
46-50 DBABA
51-55 BDABD
56-60 DABDD
听力61-70
Importancerose doingfromfindcontainsaffectsattentionwhereappreciate
71. It is about the twin brothers who received heart transplants.
( 关键词：twin brothers。与答案意思一致满分；出现了关键词得两分；)
7. They both had a sense of humor.
73. Because his new heart was younger than Anthony’s
74. their (bad) eating habits/ their improper diet
75. (1) riding(a bicycle)
(2)swimming
(3)walking
答案：
76.programmed technological
revolution
artificial
intelligence
77. regular
basisa
greed
standard
admitted
competitors
78. amazing
elected designfan
cydecorated
79.in the fancy style popular
80.In return 81.think highly of ;searching for
82.every four years; regular basis83.made a bargain with
84.As time went byWith time going by85.with the help86.burst into laughter
【参考范文】（一）
I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. As we all know, a good learning atmosphere is of much importance for learning English . Classes taught in English provide students with such an atmosphere . When English is the only language used in the classroom, students will have more opportunities to practice listening and speaking. As a result, they will be able to learn better.
However, there are also some problems with this teaching method. As we haven’t
mastered enough English words, sometimes slow learners may find it difficult to follow the teacher.
Practice makes perfect. To learn English well
needs
more practice. Personally, I like my English classes to be taught completely in English.
（二）
I prefer my English classes to be taught in both English and Chinese. In my opinion, learning English is a step-by-step process. As middle school students, we only have a a small vocabulary. If the teacher can use some Chinese in an English class, we will understand the lesson better.
Of course, an English class taught in two languages has its shortcomings. Such a class cannot create a good atmosphere for English learning. Some students will speak Chinese all the time and cannot learn English well.
If you want to learn a lesson well, you have to understand it first. To help students understand the lesson better, the teacher should use Chinese from time to time. Therefore, I like my teacher to use both English and Chinese in teaching.
高一英语12月月考试题