白鹭洲中学2017届高一英语12月考Ⅱ 卷和答题卡纸三部分,试卷所有答题都必须写在答题纸上。
答题纸与试卷在试题编号上是一一对应的,答题时应特别注意,不能错位。
考试时间为120分钟,试卷满分为150分。
第一卷(共115分)
第一部分
听力理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
’s 8:00 p.m.
B. It’s 8:30 p.m. C. It’s 9:30 p.m.
2. What was the woman doing when the man called her?
A. Watching TV.
B. Taking a shower.
C. Drying her hair.
3. What does the man want to do?
A. Buy a new guidebook.
B. Buy an old guidebook.
C. Borrow a guidebook from the library.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a hotel.
B. In a theater.
C. In a bank.
5. How will the man go to London?
A. By boat.
B. By plane.
C. By car.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
听下面段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选顶, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第段材料, 回答第6至题。
’s farm. B. The White’s house.
C. The Smith’s farm.
7. How will the man get there?
A. By car.
B. On foot.
C. By bike.
听第7段材料, 回答第至题。
Because she was often late.
B. Because she was very lazy.
C. Because she made a big mistake.
9. What did Cathy do?
A. An editor.
B. An assistant.
C. A writer.
10.What is Cathy planning to do?
A. Have a long holiday.
B. Find a job at school.
C.Take some writing classes.
听第8段材料, 回答第至题。’M A SINGER start tonight?
A. In 20 minutes. B. In 30 minutes. C. In 40 minutes.
12. What can we learn form the conversation?
A. Amy won’t watch I’M A SINGER.
B. The man wants to turn off the TV.
C. There is no NATIONAL GEOGRAPHY on Friday.
13. What does Amy prefer to do now?
A. Watch a movie.
B. Listen to the radio.
C. Read a story book.
听第9段材料, 回答第1至1题。
’s mother?
A. She is ill. B. She is busy. C. She is flying back.
15. Who is Peter?
A. A milkman. B. A pet dog.
C. A newspaper boy.
16. Which of the following is NOT mentioned?
A. Watching the garden. B. Stopping sending the milk.
C. Looking after the kids.
听第10段材料, 回答第1至20题。’s husband go to work?
A. By car.
B. By bus.
C. By bike.
18. What does the woman usually do in the afternoon?
A. Watch TV. B. Read something.
C. Do some cleaning.
19. How did the woman feel about her days at first?
A. Bored.
B. Tired.
C. Satisfied.
20. What has the woman learned about the housework?
A. It is easy. B. It is relaxing.
C. It is important.
第二部分
英语知识应用(共两节,满分4分)第一节:单项填空(共1小题;每小题1分,满分1分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。. ---Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?
--- ________.
I love getting close to nature.
A. I’m afraid
B. I couldn’t agree more
C. Have fun
D. I can’t follow you
22. A new manager will come to take ________ charge of this company, which was in ________ charge of Mr. Wang.
A.the; the
B./;/
C.the;/
D./;the
23. ---What do you think of the book? -Oh, excellent. It is worth _____ second time.
A. to read a B. to read the
C. reading a D. being read the
24. If you go to school early tomorrow, _________.
A. So I shall.
B. Neither shall I.
C. Neither I shall.
D. So shall I.
25. There are many people present at the meeting, a quarter of whom ____the same school.
A. belong to
B. are belonging to
C. belong
D. are belonged to
26. I promise that this matter _______ next week.
A. will be taken care
B. will take care of
C. will take good care
D. will be taken care of
27. Life is like a long race ____we compare with others to go beyond ourselves.
A. which
B. what C. that
D. where
28. The students competed _____ the honor of winning ____ each other
____ the school sports meet.
A. for; against; in
B. in; with; against
C. against; for; at
D. about; in; with
29. These plants are watered_________ .
A. each other day
B. every other day
C. each of two days D. every of two days
30. It was in the hotel ______my father works ________I met the film star.
A. that; that
B. where; where
C. that; where
D. where; that
31. There is nothing ________ on the plate.
A. remained B. left
A. remain D. leave
32. ---Do you doubt ____ she can run the race?
---Yes, I doubt ____ she can run against Li Xiang.
A. that; whether B. whether; that
C. that; that
D. whether; if
33. ---Lydia, what did our headteacher say just now?
---Every boy and every girl together with the teachers who ________ to lead the group ________ asked to be at the school gate before 6:30 in the morning.
A.is; is
B.are; are
C.are; is
D.is; are
34. ---Who has made a mess(乱七八糟) in my room?
---Who else _____ have done it but your naughty son?
A. should
B. could
C. must D. may
35. ---The police have caught the murderer.
---Yes, and he admitted _____ his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.
A. to kill
B. to have killed
C. having killed D. having been killed
第二节 完填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When the earth was very young, the night and the animals didn't exist. There were only trees, plants and people. During this time, the sun shone very
36
. The people were always very
37
because they didn't sleep well. The trees were faded(枯萎) because of the
38
weather.
Only the Big Snake who was a witch(女巫) could make the night
39
. She kept night on the bottom of the river, inside a coconut(椰果).
The witch enjoyed seeing the people very tired and
40
. The Indians begged her to give them
41
, but it was useless.
One day, the snake's beautiful Indian daughter married. Like her
42
, she 43
the night to rest. But her husband and the other people of the village were always tired. She didn't like to see them
44 . So she told her husband that she would ask her
45
to give her the night. Her mother never
46
her requests.
Her husband sent three faithful servants to take the night from the
47
. The witch didn't like the idea about giving them night, but she couldn't refuse her daughter's request.
She gave them the
48
with the night inside and told them that only her daughter might
49
it. If another person opened the coconut, the
50
would cover the earth forever. The servants agreed. During their return they heard strange noises inside the coconut. They became very
51
and could wait no longer and opened the coconut. When they did it, all became very
52
. No one could see anything. Far away at the village, the witch's daughter told her husband that his three servants had opened the coconut. How could the people live in the dark?
But his wife had powers and thought of a solution. She took a string of her hair and cut the
53
with it. Soon the dawn appeared. Now there would be both day and night.
The three foolish servants tried to explain what they had
54
but it was
55
. The witch's daughter turned them into three monkeys.
36. A. straightly B. brightly C. quickly D warmly
37. A. happy B. excited C. tired D. strong
38. A. hot
B. cold C. warm D. strange
39. A. disappear B. appear C. stay D. stop
40. A ill B. fine C. weak D. sleepy
41. A. day
B. food C. rest D. night
42. A. friend B. father C. mother D. husband
43. A. needed B. didn't need C. wanted D. didn't let
44. A. suffer B. sleep C. work D. rest
45. A. sister B. brother C. family D. mother
46. A promised B. finished C. refused D. received
47. A. witch B. sky C. river D. village
48. A. box B. basket C. coconut D. river
49. A. close B. open C. see D. take
50. A. sun B. day C. coconut D. darkness
51. A. angry B. tired C. curious D. asleep
52. A bright B. dark C. late D. hot
53. A coconut B. day C. sky D. night
54. A done B. seen C. got D. thought
55. A. useful B. useless C. terrible D. nothing
第三部分
阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分0分)
阅读下列文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A young woman was driving through the lonely countryside. It was dark and raining. Suddenly she saw an old woman by the side of the road, holding her hand out as if she wanted a lift.
“I can’t leave her out in this weather,” the woman said to herself, so she stopped the car and opened the door.
“Do you want a lift?” she asked. The old woman nodded and climbed into the car. After a while, she said to the old woman, “Have you been waiting for a long time?” The old woman shook her head. “Strange,” thought the young woman. She tried again. “Bad weather for the time of year,” she said. The old woman nodded. No matter what she said, the hitchhiker (搭便车的人) gave no answer except for a nod of the head or a shrug.
Then the young woman noticed the hitchhiker’s hands which were large and hairy. Suddenly she realized that the hitchhiker was actually a man! She stopped the car. “I can’t see out of the rear screen,” she said. “Would you mind clearing it for me?”
The hitchhiker nodded and opened the door. As soon as the hitchhiker was out of the car, the terrified young woman raced off.
When she got to the next village she pulled up. She noticed that the hitchhiker had left his handbag behind. She picked it up and opened it. She gave a gasp — inside the bag was a gun.
56. The young woman stopped the car because ______.
A. “the old woman” asked her to
B. she knew “the old woman”
C. she knocked “the old woman” down
D. she wanted to help “the old woman” out in the bad weather
57. What’s the weather like that day ?
A. Sunny
B. Cloudy
C. Rainy
D. Windy
58. The young woman asked the hitchhiker to clear the rear screen because _______.
A. this was the way she thought of to get rid of him
B. she couldn’t see out of the rear screen
C. the hitchhiker was very helpful
D. the rear screen was covered with dirt
59. The hitchhiker left the bag with a gun in it behind because _______.
A. he wanted to give the young woman a warning
B. he hadn’t expected that the young woman would leave him behind in the rain
C. it was his present for the young woman
D. he wanted to kill the young woman with the gun
60. What might the man be?
A. a teacher B. a soldier C. a robber D. an actor
B
Go to church, then have a big lunch, then go out to play while mum does the housework. That was a typical (典型的) British Sunday in the 1960s. But things now could not be more different.
Some British sociologists recently studied the typical British Sunday. They found that people get up later and do less housework than they did 40 years ago. They are far more likely to be out shopping or enjoying themselves than cooking Sunday lunch.
Sunday mornings were busy 40 years ago. Most women caught up on their weekly housework and cooked a nice lunch. They seldom allowed themselves any “leisure” until afternoon, after the dishes were cleaned. Then there would be another rush to the table between 5:00 pm and 6:00 pm for tea.
But now, Britons can have brunch (早午餐) at the restaurant. Fewer people bother (添麻烦)to cook themselves.
“You only have two free days a week. You don’t want to have to waste one because there is nothing to do but watch boring TV,” said Elizabeth Biggs, 25, a producer in London.
“On Saturday you are recovering from the week,” Biggs added. “Sundays are the last chance for the weekend — you want to get as much as you can out of the day before you have to go back to work.”
In the past, British women usually did their shopping during the week, while the husband was at work. “Now men seem to do that as much as women,” said Jonathan Gershuny, a professor who took part in the study.
Men also do more housework now on Sundays. Back in the 1960s, men were far more likely to spend Sundays out of the house — at the pub or playing football — before lunch.
61. Many Britons have brunch at the restaurant because _______.
A. They have no time to cook at home.
B. They get up too late.
C. They won’t bother to cook themselves.
D. They will go to church.
62. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Britons used to go to church on Sundays.
B. Britons usually had a big lunch at home.
C. British women did their shopping on Sundays in the past.
D. British men did little housework at home in the past.
63. The underlined word “leisure” in Para. 3 means ___________.
A. housework
B. shopping
C. lunch D. free time
64. The text mainly tells us ________.
A. what Britons did on Sundays
B. why Britons go shopping on Sundays
C. How Britons spend their holidays
D. the changes of the ways the Britons spend their Sundays
65. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. Men do more housework on Sundays.
B. Sundays in Britain might be very boring in the past.
C. No people go to church on Sundays now.
D. Britons all go out on Sundays.
C
There are different ways in which people try to deal with the problem of energy. One way is the greater production of common energy sources(能源), such as coal, oil and gas. The
trouble
with
these sources, however, is that they are not renewable.
Another way is energy conservation(节能), which means using energy more efficiently(有效地). In some very cold countries people build special houses to save energy. They place materials between the inside and the outside of the walls of the house to keep the cold out and the warmth in. The house is heated by the lights, the body heat of the people and the other equipment in it.
Finally, renewable energy sources are used even though they are often expensive to develop. One form of these is geothermal energy. In certain parts of the world the temperature of the earth increases thirty degrees centigrade with each kilometre down. At six kilometres, therefore, it rises to nearly two hundred degrees. To get the heat, water is pumped(压;抽)down into the rocks and back up to the surface. Heat from the earth is already used in certain countries.
66. How many ways of dealing with the energy problem are discussed in the text?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
67. From the text we learn that coal
________ .
A. is quite easy to produce
B. is not used most efficiently
C. is the most common source of energy
D. could be renewed only by new technology
68. The writer tells about the “special houses” because they
________ .
A. show the excellent skills of the builders
B. serve as an example of energy conservation
C. are heated by different sources of energy
D. are warmer than other types of houses
69. The underlined words “geothermal energy” in the third paragraph mean
________ .
A. renewable source
B. underground source
C. heat inside the earth
D. temperature of the earth
70. At a place where the surface temperature is 15℃, how deep do you have to dig so as to get a temperature of 75℃?
A. One km.
B. Two kms.
C. Three kms.
D. Four kms.
D
We are all interested in equality, but while some people try to protect the school and examination system in the name of equality, others, still in the name of equality, want only to destroy it.
Any society which is interested in equality of opportunity(机会)and standards of achievement must regularly test its pupils. The standards may be changed - no examination is perfect - but to have no external(外部的)tests or examinations would mean the end of equality and of standards. There are groups of people who oppose this view and who do not believe either in external examinations or in any controls in schools or on teachers. This would mean that everything would depend on luck since every pupil would depend on the efficiency(实力), the ideal and the purpose of each teacher.
Without external examinations, employers will look for employees from the highly respected schools and from families known to them - a form of favoritism will replace equality. At the moment, the bright child from an ill - respected school can show certificates(证书)to prove he or she is suitable for a job, while the lack(缺乏) of a certificate shows the unsuitability of a dull child attending a well - respected school. This defence of excellence and opportunity would disappear if external examinations were taken away, and the bright child from a poor family would be a prisoner of his or her school's fame(名誉),unable to compete for employment with the child from the favoured school.
The opponents(对手)of the examination system suggest that examinations are an evil force because they show differences between pupils. According to these people, there must be no special, different, academic class. They have even suggested that there should be no form of difference in sport or any other area: all jobs or posts should be filled by unsystematic selection. The selection would be made by people who themselves are probably selected by some computer.
These people are not just against school organisation, but are at war with the whole idea of modern competitive society and they are using children in schools for their destructive(破坏性的)purposes. There is no reason why we should allow such people to determine the way our schools are organised when it is to the obvious disadvantage of the pupils, of the schools and of our society as a whole.
71. According to the passage, the writer thinks that ______.
A.
changing the standards could mean the end of equality
B. standards must keep changing in order to achieve equality
C. there would be no standards without external examinations
D.
we cannot have standards because examinations are not perfect
72. In the writer's opinion, what would happen if external examinations were taken away?
A. There would be no more opportunities and no more excellence.
B. Children from poor families would not be able to change schools.
C. Going to a favoured school should be the only way to get a good job.
D. Schools for bright children would lose their fame.
73. The situation at the moment is that ________.
A. many children who are suitable for a job have no proof of their suitability
B. a school's fame is not important, as long as a child has a certificate.
C. children attending well - respected schools need not get certificates.
D. a bright child doesn't need a certificate a t all to get a good job.
74. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?
A. Most students from poor families can't get a good job.
B. Some people are using students to destroy our society.
C. The writer thinks it a good way to choose a job by computer.
D. The opponents of the examination want to reorganize schools.
75. The opponents would agree that _________.
A. computers should be selected to take over many jobs
B. particular people should not be chosen for particular jobs
C. well - respected schools should be got rid of as soon as possible
D. the students are not equally treated if they take external examinations
第卷(共5分)第四部分:写作(共节满分35分)
(满分分The family began to d___________ the Christmas tree with glass balls and lights a week ago.
80. The gloves were d_________ for extremely cold weather.
81. To keep healthy,you must exercise r________.
82. After the earthquake, only few houses s________.
83. Take the watch a_______ and see what’s wrong with it.
84. The company was f_______ 20,000 yuan for its pollution.
85. More than one student c________ going abroad for further study.
第节:(满分分’d better store some.
87. 他给她买了块金表以报答她的帮助。
He bought her a gold watch ______ ______ _____ her help.
88. 她的房子在地震中被毁了。
She ______ her house ______ in an earthquake.
89. 他不再是过去的他了。
He is no longer ______ he ______ ______ ______.
90. 正是苦干和善良的天性使她走进了医学院。
It was hard work __________ __________ __________ her nature __________ got her into medical school.
91. 我相信杰克,因为他是一个能够守信用的人
I trust Jack, because he is a person who ___________ __________ __________ __________.
第节:书面表达(满分5分
假如你是某高中学生李光,进入高中后,你觉得学英语的方式 和初中有很大不同,你给自己的英语王老师写了一封信,讲述自己的英语学习情况。要包括以下内容: 1.开始学习高中英语时,觉得英语比初中英语难很多,几乎丧失信心。 2.后来认识到英语的重要性。 3.每天努力学习英语。 4.向老师和同学请教更好的英语学习方法。 5.现在英语取得了很大进步,对英语越来越感兴趣。
6.
100个字。 提示: 初/高中 junior/senior high school 丧失信心
lose heart
Dear Mr. Li,
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
_________________________________________
Yours,
Li Guang
白鹭洲中学2017届高一英语12月考36-40 BCABD
41-45DCBAD
46-50CACBD
51-55CBCAB
56-60 DCABC 61-65 CCDDB
66-70 BBBCB
71-75 CABDD
Congratulated 77.reality 78. responsibilities
79. decorate
80.designed 81.regularly 82.survived
83. apart
84. fined
85. considers
86. running out of
87. in return for
88. had, destroyed
89. what, used to be
90. as well as, that
91. can keep a/his promise/word
作文范文:
Dear Mr. Li,
I’m glad to tell your that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student.
When I started senior English in the beginning, I found it much more difficult than what we learned in junior school and O almost lose heart. Later, O realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, recited English words, listened to English tapes and did a lot of exercises. I also asked my teachers and classmates for better ways of learning English.
Now, I’m improving my English greatly. And I’m getting more and more interested
in learning it. Thank you so much for your great help in your class.
Wish you all the best.
Yours,
Li Guang
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