2017-2017学年高一英语人教版必修三课时跟踪检测（9）Unit 5 Word版含解析

　　Unit 5　Canada — “The True North” 课时跟踪检测(九)

　　课时跟踪检测(九)　Warming Up & Reading — Language Points

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　1．Two pieces of luggage/baggage (行李) have gone missing, which makes the woman very sad.

　　2．There is a national park on the border (边界) between Kenya and Tanzania.

　　3．My kids spend hours chatting (聊天) on the phone to their friends.

　　4．The village is surrounded (包围) by high mountains, but it has no difficulty in communicating with the outside world.

　　5．The boss is particular about everything, so the workers will never get away with a slight (微小的) mistake.

　　6．You must finish the market survey within (在……之内) two weeks.

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．The problem the new teacher is faced with is that it always takes the class a while to ________ at the start of the lesson.

　　A．cut down　B．settle down

　　C．turn down

　　D．set down

　　解析：选B。句意：这位新老师面临的问题是，这个班在开始上课时总得一段时间后才能静下来。cut down “砍倒”；settle down “安静下来”； turn down “拒绝”； set down “记下”。

　　2．—You seemed to be impressed by his skill.

　　—Not exactly so.It was his courage ________ his skill that really impressed me.

　　A．rather than

　　B．as for

　　C．but also

　　D．in addition

　　解析：选A。句意：“你好像对他的技能印象深刻。”“不完全是，是他的勇气而非技能真正使我印象深刻。”rather than “而不是；并非”，符合句意。as for “关于；至于”；in addition “另外”；but also常和not only搭配使用。

　　3．Although the fire was fierce and spread quickly, Edward________to save the little girl trapped in the fire at last.

　　A．tried

　　B．forgot

　　C．managed

　　D．refused

　　解析：选C。考查动词辨析。根据Although可知，句子前后两部分为转折关系，因此可推测“Edward最终还是救出了被困大火中的小女孩”。manage to do “设法做成”，强调结果，符合句意。try to do “努力去做”，强调过程。

　　4．— Are you worried about the result of the exam?

　　— Only ________.

　　A．frequently

　　B．approximately

　　C．slightly

　　D．extremely

　　解析：选C。句意：“你很担心考试结果吗？”“稍微有点。”frequently “经常”；approximately “大约”；slightly “稍微”；extremely “极其”。

　　5．To ensure the safety, parents should not put the medicine ________ the reach of their children.

　　A．out of

　　B．within

　　C．away from

　　D．beyond

　　解析：选B。句意：为了确保安全，父母不应该把药放在孩子伸手就能够得着的地方。within the reach of “在……够得着的地方”，符合题意。out of the reach of, beyond the reach of意为“在……够不着的地方”，与句意不符；away from “离……远”。

　　6．He has ______ for language, while his sister is a ________ pianist.

　　A．gift; gifted

　　B．a gift; gifted

　　C．a present; gifted

　　D．a gift; gift

　　解析：选B。have a gift for ...“有……的天赋”，a gifted pianist “一位天才钢琴家”。

　　7．________ as we were by the enemy, we were able to march forward.

　　A．Surrounding

　　B．Having surrounded

　　C．Surrounded

　　D．Being surrounded

　　解析：选C。由by the enemy可知，此处为被动语态；由were able to可知，应用一般过去时，故选C项。be surrounded by ...意为“被……所包围”，as引导的是让步状语从句，故需倒装。

　　8．—Why don't we use our natural resources and ________ to develop tourism.

　　— Yes, that's a good idea.

　　A．scene

　　B．scenery

　　C．view

　　D．sight

　　解析：选B。考查名词辨析。问句句意：为什么我们不利用我们的自然资源和景色来发展旅游业呢？scenery指某一特定区域的整体自然风景，符合题意，故选B。

　　9．The government must take ________ to prevent the water of the river ________.

　　A．measure; polluting

　　B．measures; from polluting

　　C．measure; polluted

　　D．measures; being polluted

　　解析：选D。句意：政府必须采取措施来阻止河水被污染。take measures “采取措施”；the water与pollute之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用被动语态。

　　10．A dog was knocked down by a car while running across the road, his owner ________ with others without noticing it.

　　A．was chatting

　　B．chatting

　　C．chatted

　　D．to chat

　　解析：选B。考查独立主格结构。根据句中的逗号可知，后面应用独立主格结构或从句，但逗号后没有连词引导从句，故只有用独立主格结构且owner和chat之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用动词­ing形式。

　　Ⅲ.阅读理解

　　A

　　There is no doubt that to study abroad gives you an excellent opportunity to learn things which are very helpful in your career building.Today, Canada has earned a good name in providing quality education and safe healthy environment for its students.That is why more than 130,000 international students enroll every year in famous Canadian universities.It is an ideal education destination and gives students a unique experience of education and its versatile (多样的) arts and culture.Canada spends a lot on education and is ranked the highest in G­8 countries.

　　To study in Canada is very cost effective.These universities are affordable compared to other universities in the world such as in the US, New Zealand and UK where cost of education and living is very high.According to a survey in 2006, “Canada offered the lowest tuition fees for foreign students compared to UK and Australia.”

　　The low rate of crimes and the peaceful safe environment of the country also attract lots of international students to Canadian universities.Canada has 92 universities and 175 community colleges and university degrees have three levels­Bachelor's, Master's and Doctoral.

　　A Bachelor's degree in Canada is for three or four years' full­time study depending upon the nature of the program you are doing.On the other hand, a Master's degree consists of two years of study.For a Doctoral program in Canadian university, you require a minimum of three to four or sometimes five years of research and study.

　　You can also find many diploma and certification (认证) programs in Canadian universities where the time is generally one year.Some of the Canadian universities are well­regarded worldwide and the degree and diploma obtained from these Canadian universities are recognized globally and promise bright future.After the completion of studies, a person could also find great job offers in Canada itself.International students require a work permit to work on campus.

　　1．How long will you spend at least in total if you want to finish your Bachelor's, Master's and Doctoral degrees in Canada?

　　A．11 years.

　　B．9 years.

　　C．8 years.

　　D．7 years.

　　解析：选C。推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知完成学士学位最少需要3年时间，硕士学位2年，博士学位最少3年，加起来共是8年。

　　2．What advantages does Canada have to attract foreign students according to the passage?

　　①Quality education.②Safe environment.③Versatile culture.④Bright job future.⑤High scholarships.⑥Low tuition fees.

　　A．①②④⑤⑥

　　B．①②③⑤⑥

　　C．①③④⑤⑥

　　D．①②③④⑥

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。文章提到了去加拿大留学的许多好处，如教学质量高、环境安全、工作前景好等，但没有提到奖学金的情况。

　　3．What's the author's attitude towards studying in Canada?

　　A．Favorable.

　　B．Critical.

　　C．Doubtful.

　　D．Not mentioned.

　　解析：选A。作者态度题。从全文看，作者对去加拿大留学持肯定态度。

　　4．What's the best title for the passage?

　　A．Canadian ulture

　　B．The ife in Canada

　　C．Benefits of tudying Abroad

　　D．Study in Canada — a nique Experience

　　解析：选D。主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些在加拿大留学的好处。

　　B

　　When I first started to learn Spanish at the age of 12, I knew I would want to live in Spain as an adult.Something drew me here, powerfully.I pursued a Spanish degree and spent my third year studying in Spain.

　　At first, the difference in working culture really struck me.People work very long a day — usually from 9：00 am to 7：00 pm.But they'll always take time for a decent lunch break or to enjoy a coffee at a café.There's none of that miserable business of stuffing a sandwich at your desk at 1：00 pm as in Britain.

　　I have also found it difficult to get used to the late nights.People are out at restaurants with their kids at 11：00 pm, and top­rating television programmes are on at 1：00 am.It is a sleepless nation, but they have got used to it from a young age.Most foreign people, of course, are in a daze (迷乱) for the first few months.I still drop_off at 11：00 pm, when the night's just getting started.

　　Spanish guys are much more confident than the British.They'll chat you up, they're outspoken and they go after what they want.They say the macho (大男子气的) culture has changed a lot.You can see this in the ads for family violence hotlines (热线) on Spanish television.Spain has a horrible record for it, but when I was here in 2009, it wasn't talked about.There's a sense that the nation is growing up when it comes to gender politics.

　　The Spanish can't make a decent cup of tea, and I miss my friends and family, but that's it.I enjoy my life here very much.

　　5．We know that in Spain ________.

　　A．people usually have a nice cup of tea at noon

　　B．people don't spend much time on their work

　　C．people usually have a sandwich for lunch at work

　　D．people usually take a good break from work at noon

　　解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第二段的“But they'll always take time for a decent lunch break or to enjoy a coffee at a café.”可知应选D。

　　6．What does the underlined part “drop off” in Paragraph 3 mean?

　　A．Fall asleep.

　　B．Go out.

　　C．Stay up.

　　D．Stand up.

　　解析：选A。词义猜测题。根据still的语境可知作者是说即使现在，他也在晚上十一点就“睡着”了。

　　7．It is implied in Paragraph 4 that ________.

　　A．women in Spain are not allowed to work

　　B．Spanish guys are not as macho as before

　　C．Spanish guys are not as confident as before

　　D．people in Spain don't care about family violence

　　解析：选B。推理判断题。根据第四段的“the macho culture has changed a lot ...but when I was here in 2009, it wasn't talked about及the nation is growing up”可知，现在西班牙男人的大男子主义已经不像以前那样严重了。

　　8．In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?

　　A．Education.

　　B．Geography.

　　C．Lifestyle.

　　D．Kids.

　　解析：选C。推理判断题。通读全文，可知作者主要是根据自己的亲身体验，来讲述西班牙人的生活方式，故选C。

　　Ⅳ.短文改错

　　Mobile phones are being more wide used.They're light on weight and easy to carry, offered fast and convenient service for communication.The users use them for make phone calls, sending short messages and internet­surfing.In recently years, mobile phones have become popular with middle school students.Quite a few use it to keep in touch with their families and friends, which, of course was convenient.However, I don't think it's good to do so.In spite of the disadvantages mentioned above, student users often waste a lot of time chatting on the phone in his spare time.Some even use them to cheat exams.In addition, mobile phone bills cost students' parents lot of money.

　　答案：第一句：wide→widely

　　第二句：on→in; offered→offering

　　第三句：make→making

　　第四句：recently→recent

　　第五句：it→them; was→is

　　第七句：his→their

　　第八句：exams前加in或during

　　第九句：lot→lots或lot前加a