阜新市高级中学2017-2017学年度上学期高一第一次月考
英语试题
满分：150分
考试时间：100分钟
第一节.单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.In recent days ,with the help of our teacher , I have made ___ great progress in _____mathematics.
A. a; the B. / ;/ C. / ; the D. a ; /
22. Hurry up! The train ______. You know it ______ at 8:30 am.
A. leaves; leaves B. is leaving; is leaving C. leaves; is leaving D. is leaving; leaves
23 _____ all my teachers, Mr. Moore is the one who impresses me most.
A. At B. On C. To D. Of
24----I have never used the computer for shopping.Is it hard to use?
----No, it’s simple. You can follow the ____ carefully.
A. introduction B. intructions C.description D. corrections
25.He walked directly towards her, and spoke to her in a low voice to avoid _____ by others.
A. to hear B. hearing C. to be heard D. being heard
26. .---- My grandfather walks five miles every morning.
-----Really? No wonder he looks so ______.
A.intelligent B. enthusiastic C. nervous D. energetic
27. .I would appreciate_____ very much if you could give me some advice on TOEFL.
A. it B. you C. that D. this
28. .With so many things ______ my mind, it took a long time before I I fell asleep.
A.filling B. filled C. to fill D being filled
29. The people who have _____ the club have a chance to ______ the opening ceremony.
A. joined ; attend B. taken part in ; join C. taken part in ; attend D.attended ; take part in
30.Black doesn’t believe his son is able to design a digital camera,_____?
A. is he B.isn’t he C. doesn’t he D. does he
31. ---Is that word ____ in the dictionary?
---No. It seems a newly-formed word.
A. written B. read C. printed D. covered
32. ----Would you mind my turning up the radio a bit?
-----______The baby is sleeping.
A. No, thanks. B. No, good idea C.. Yes, please D. Yes. Better not.
33. I knocked at the door hard,and soon the door opened and a _____ face looked out, “ who is troubling me at this time of night.”
A. surprised B. surprising C. sruprise D. surprisingly
34.This machine_____ .It hasn’t worked for years.
A. didn’t work B. wasn’t working C. doesn’t work D. isn’t working
35.The newly built dining hall ,which is ______the old one., will open to students next Sunday.
A. as three times large as B. three times larger than
C. larger three times than D. three times as larger as
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a Friday 1 , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin.The music was 2 , and many people 3 and put some money into the 4 of the young man.
The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of 5 and laid it on the ground. Then he began 6 . The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the 7 on that paper. “Last night, a gentleman put a(n)
8 thing into my hat. Please come to get it back.” When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to 9 what it could be. After about half an hour, a man 10 there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true！You ...you ...”
The young violinist asked, “Did you 11 something?”
“Lottery (彩票).”the man answered 12 .
The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it？”he asked.
The man was too 13 to say a word ...George Sang 14 a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards(奖)opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he 15 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would 16 to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.
Someone asked the violinist 17 he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “ 18 I don’t have much 19 , I live happily; but if I lose 20 I won’t be happy forever.”
36 A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night
37 A. quiet B. beautiful C. familiar D. exciting
38. A. slowed down B. speeded up C. passed by D. went away
39. A. wallet B. bag C. hat D. box
40. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth
41. A. working B. waiting C. singing D. playing
42. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts
43. A. important B. fantastic C. dangerous D. interesting
44. A. argue B. care C. expect D. guess
45. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left
46. A. get B. find C. forget D. lose
47. A. quickly B. anxiously C. seriously D. carefully
48. A. confused B. anxiously C. excited D. surprised
49. A. bought B. made C. found D. sold
50. A. handed out B. took out C. hunted for D. picked up
51. A. forget B. remember C. return D. picked up
52. A. where B. why C. when D. how
53. A. If B. While C. Because D. Although
54. A. money B. food C. time D. luck
55. A. friendship B. hope C. love D. honesty
第三部分 阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
We all know that theme parks are places to have fun and amuse ourselves, but among so many exciting rides there are also some dangers, Make sure you know what the safety standards are for all the attractions at the park. If you do that , you will be safe and have fun.
Drink water. Believe it or not , dehydration-- when your body doesn’t have enough water--is the commonest cause of injuries at theme parks. Drinking water while you are at the park is not enough.You must make sure that you drink enough water before your visit.
Use your “common sense”. There are lots of people around , so make sure where your friends or family are .Also ,if you are walking and want to stop , make sure nobody is walking behind you. First step aside,then look behind and if you aren’t in anybody’s way,then stop.It might sound exaggerated(夸张的),but crashes between people can cause accidents.
Follow the instructions. The majority of theme parks have instructions for each ride. Some rides only allow people of a certain height. So make sure you are not too tall or too short before boarding any ride. Also, people with certain diseases or conditions are advised not to go on some rides. Do remember : If you are told not to go on a ride, then DON’T.
Do not ride with a bad atomach or if you’ve just eaten. Rides can make you ill because of their violent changes of direction and your lunch may end up on someone else’s head: surely not a very pleasant experience.
Have fun, relax, and be a little brave!
Some rides might look scary but theme parks are very safe places.
56. What is the leading reason for injuries at theme parks?
A. Snow B. Dehydration C. Fire D.Crashes
57. According to the author,____.
A. it doesn’t pay to go to theme parks
B. people can have lots of fun in theme parks
C. men are more interested in theme parks than women
D. shy people should not go to theme parks
58. Which of the following will the author accept?
A. Children should not play in theme parks.
B. One shouldn’t eat anything before riding.
C. One must always stay with his friends or family in theme parks.
D. One must read the instructions before playing in theme parks.
B
Computer programmer David Jones earned ￡35,000 a year designing new computer games, yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card, he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18.
He works for a small firm in Liverpool, where most young people of his age are finding jobs. David’s biggest headache is what to do with his money. Though he has high payment, he cannot drive a car, or get credit card(信用卡).
David got his job four months ago, a year after leaving school with six O-levels（普通成绩）and working for a time in a computer shop. “I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said.
“I suppose ￡35,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.” He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother ￡20 a week as he lives with his parents. But most of his spare time is spent working.
“Unfortunately, computing was not part of our studies at school, ” he said. “But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time. I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school. Most people in this business are fairly young, anyway. I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility. You never know when the market might disappear.”
59. Why is David so different from other young people of his age?
A. He earns an extremely high payment B. He has got a job.
C. He lives at home with his parents. D. He does not go out much.
60. David’s greatest problem is that______.
A. he can’t be treated as an adult by the bank.
B. he doesn’t make as many games as he wishes.
C. he doesn’t know what to buy with the money.
D. he is too young to drive a car.
61. He was employed by the company because ____.
A. he had worked in a computer shop.
B. he had written some computer programs.
C. he is clever and works hard at his lessons.
D. he had learnt to use computers at school.
62. He left school after taking six O-levels because____.
A. he was afraid of getting too old to start computing.
B. he did not enjoy school.
C. he wanted to work with computers.
D. he wanted to earn a lot of money.
63. Why does David think he might retire early?
A. He thinks computer games might not always sell so well.
B. He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire.
C. One has to be young to write computer programs.
D. He thinks his firm might close down.
C
I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened. Looking down，I immediately recognized that something was wrong，and ran down to the edge of the near bank. There I saw Ma Shwe with her threemonthold calf struggling in the fast-rising water，and it was a lifeanddeath struggle. Her calf was floating(漂浮) and screaming with fear.Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get，holding her whole body against the rushing water，and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body.Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf away.
There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother's body and was gone. Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk (象鼻) against the rocky bank. Then with a huge effort，she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock.
Just at this moment，she fell back into the river. If she were carried down，it would be certain death. I knew，as well as she did，that there was one spot (地点) where she could get up the bank，but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf.
While I was wondering what I could do next，I heard the sound of a mother's love. Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could，roaring (吼叫) all the time，but to her calf it was music.
64The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw.
A. the calf was about to fall into the river
B. Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock
C. the calf was washed away by the rising water
D. Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water
65.How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast flowing water？
A. By putting it on a safe spot. B. By pressing it against her body.
C. By taking it away with her. D. By carrying it on her back.
66.How did the calf feel about the mother elephant's roaring？
A. It was a great comfort. B. It was a sign of danger.
C. It was a call for help. D. It was a musical note.
67.What can be the best title for the text？
A.A Mother's Love B.A Brave Act
C.A Deadly River D.A Matter of Life and Death
D
What will people die of 100 years from now？ If you think that is not a simple question， you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in biotechnology(生物技术). With the help of new medicine， the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents， murder and war. Today's leading killers， such as heart disease， cancer， and aging itself， will become distant memories.
In discussion of technological changes， the Internet gets most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live？ Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things， and until recently， scientists were sure that the life of cells could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells， such as those of brain cells， would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100， medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so， people will be able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine， made up of the basic building materials of life， will build new brain cells， heart cells，and so on－in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.
It is exciting to imaging that the advance in technology may be changing the most basic condition of human existence， but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.
68.According to the passage， human death is now mainly caused by .
A. diseases and aging B. accidents and war
C. accidents and aging D. heart disease and war
69.Humans may live longer in the future because .
A. heart disease will be far away from us
B. human brains can decide the final death
C. the basic materials of cells will last forever
D. human organs can be repaired by new medicine
70We can learn from the passage that .
A. human life will not last more than 120 years in the future
B. humans have to take medicine to build new skin cells now
C. much needs to be done before humans can have a longer life
D. we have already solved the technical problems in building new cells
第四节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sometimes people call each other “scared- cat”, but have you ever thought about this expression?__71___
Although the cat doesn’t realize this , its body is getting ready for action.
If the danger continues, this animal will do one of the two things._72___
Similarily ,when people are excited, angry, scared , or aroused by other emotions, our bodies also go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster, and our muscles get tense(紧张的)._73___ We , too get ready to defend ourselves or run.
Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told someone you were lonely, or said you were in love ,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isn’t always wise to express your feelings freely.
__74___ No! If you keep feelings of anger,sadness, and bitterness hidden away or bottled up, your body stays tense. Physical illnesses can develop. It can actually be harmful for your health.
Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside, don’t just go away. It’s like you bought some bananas and stuck them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, but before long you’d smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, you ‘d see little fruit flies（蝇） hovering(盘旋) all over them. They’s been rotten..
__75___ You can pretend they don’t exit, but they’ll still be around. And at last you’ll have to deal with them, just like those bananas.
A. It will defend itself, or it will run away as fast as it can.
B. You can try to treat emotions as if they were babanas in the cupboard.
C. All of the changes make the cat prepare for running.
D. When a cat is frightened, its heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense, and there are changes in the chemicals in its blood stream.
E. Does this mean that it’s smarter always to hide our feelings?
F. Though it is easy to express your feelings, you shouldn’t always to do that freely.
G. All of these changes make us more alert(警觉的) and ready to react.
第一节．短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改： 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
Last summer , I had a unforgettable experience.It happened on my uncle’s farm which there
are many flowers.In a Saturday morning, we heard a great noise coming outside.Looking out
the window, I saw a mass of bees flown above the farm.There were too many bees that the
whole farm seemed dark.We were very frightening. For some moments,the bee advanced
towardsour house. My uncle were dragged me into the back room which was very dark. We
covered us with a blanket,shaking with fear. A few hours later,we came out of the back room
and found the bees had flown away.
第二节．书面表达（满分25分）
假设今天是7月12日，星期六，天气晴朗，你和全班同学到南郊公园游玩。 请根据以下内容，以日记的形式记叙今天你的出游情况。
1. 上午乘车1小时到达目的地，爬山，唱歌 ， 做游戏。
2. 中午吃完饭午餐后组织一个小活动，向游客宣传环保的重要性
3. 下午4点返回
注意：1.词数 100 左右
2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯
高一英语上学期第一次月考题答案
单项填空21-25BDABD 26-30DAAAD 31-35DDACB
完形填空： 36-40 DBACA 41-45 DCADB 46-50 DBCAB 51-55 CBDAD
阅读：56-58BBD 59-63AABCA 64-67 DAAA 68-70ADC 71-75DAGEB
76. a 改为 an
77. which 改为 where
78 In 改为 On
79out 后加of
80 flown 改为 flying
81.too 改为 so
82.frightening改为frightened
83.bee 改为bees
84.were 去掉
85.us 改为ourselves
范文today I went on a traio to Nanjiao Park with all my classmates .After an hour ‘s ride, we arrived there. As soon as we got there, we began to climb the hill . All the way up , we sang happily. On the top of the hill, we played some interesting games . All of us enjoyed ourselves very much.
After we had our picnic at noon we organized an activity,talking to the visitors about the importance of protecting the environment. At about 4 in the afternoon we returned.
We not only had a good time but also did a good deed today.Though I am tired now ,I feel quite happy.