山西省2016届高考英语一轮复习学案（新人教版） Uint 4《Sharing》选修7

　　【课标要求】 掌握Unit 4 Sharing高考知识点

　　【复习任务】

　　1学习重点 熟悉. relevant otherwise

　　participate donate operate

　　be dying to等的用法

　　2学习难点掌握otherwise的用法

　　【问题导学】

　　请根据语义及提示写出单词

　　1. The astronomer presented a new c__________ of the beginning of the universe.

　　　2. I am from a r__________(遥远的) ancient oriental country, and I like the culture here very much.

　　3. The teaching of higher mathematics should __________ to the new demand and change the traditional teaching method.(adjustment)

　　　4. He is on the p__________(讲台) giving a talk, but

　　his voice sounds slightly strange.

　　　5. Life is a gift and p__________， one we should appreciate every day of our lives.

　　　6. Fate is not an opportunity but a choice. We should not wait for its a__________(安排) but create it with our own efforts.

　　　7. Many of the graduates decided on jobs straight away, but Cliff decided to spend a year doing __________(志愿的) work.

　　8. Supermarket is a big store in which you can p__________(购买) all the meat, groceries, vegetables and other items usually used in the kitchen or around the house.

　　9. Most scholarship aid goes to students in __________(金融的) need who do well in their first year.

　　10. With the development of science and technology and popularization of computer network, the network__________has caused the high attention of computer users. (secure)

　　请根据语义写出短语

　　1. hear __________ 接到……的信

　　　2. (be) __________ to 极想；渴望

　　　3. __________ sure 无疑，肯定

　　　4. meet __________ (偶然)遇见

　　　5. the __________ day　不久前的一天

　　　6. have no __________ of没有……的概念；不知道

　　　7. ask __________ 询问

　　8. dry __________ (使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透

　　9. dry __________ (指河流、井等)干涸

　　10. __________ need在困难中；在危急中

　　考点单词

　　②participate v.__________

　　(1)Not everyone who enjoys sporting events likes to participate in them.

　　(2)Please write at least one complete sentence in English to express your opinions about charm. Welcome to participate. Thanks!

　　短语

　　participate in__________participate in sth. with sb. __________ 链接

　　participant n. 参加者；共享者

　　participation n. 参与；参加

　　③otherwise conj. & adv. __________

　　(1)We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we would have been here by lunchtime.

　　(2)The government claims that the economy is improving, but this survey suggests otherwise.

　　(3)Their arrival livened up an otherwise dull afternoon.

　　句型

　　otherwise / or /

　　or else 引导的后面的分句中常用would / could / might / should have done 的形式表示虚拟语气。

　　They got two free tickets to Canada；otherwise they'd never have been able to afford to go.

　　A surveyor's inspection of the building revealed faults that might otherwise have been overlooked.

　　单项填空

　　()(1)The programme has saved thousands of children who would __________ have died.

　　A. therefore

　　B. Anyhow

　　C. furthermore　

　　D. otherwise

　　()(2)I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I __________ you waiting for such a long time.

　　A. will not keep

　　B. have not kept

　　C. had not kept

　　D. would not have kept

　　④ donate vt. __________

　　(1)If I had one million dollars, I would donate it to the charity.

　　(2)What would you give to keep a smile like this? To receive a smile so great, please donate!

　　短语

　　donate sth. to sb. / sth. __________donate blood to a blood bank__________

　　链接donation n. 捐赠，捐赠物；捐款 donator n. 捐赠者，赠送者

　　give / make / present a donation to…捐赠给……

　　send a donation to…把捐款寄至……

　　单项填空

　　()(1)Local people are lining up to __________ blood for the badly burnt girl in yesterday's big fire.

　　A. abandon

　　B. arrange

　　C. donate

　　D. handle

　　()(2)If we all save a little money every day to __________ to the Project Hope, then many dropouts can return to school again.

　　A. send

　　B. donate

　　C. present

　　D. give

　　⑤operate v.__________

　　(1)More important, it could improve the skills to operate the computer.

　　(2)A playgroup operates on the campus.

　　(3)The whole tax system is now operating more efficiently.

　　(4)He did this although he only had permission to operate on the right ear.

　　operate on / upon sb. __________,operate a business__________,come / go into operation__________,put / bring into operation__________,

　　do/perform/carry out an operation__________,be in operation__________

　　(1)What skills are needed to __________ (操作这台机器)?

　　(2)The new rules __________ (开始生效)from next week.

　　(3)The system __________ (已经运行)for six months.

　　(4)We will have to __________ (给他的眼睛动手术)．

　　⑥be dying to __________

　　He is dying to be the next star in Hollywood.

　　(1) be dying to do sth.

　　/ for sth.__________类似词组：

　　be anxious to do sth.

　　/ for sth.

　　be eager to do sth.

　　/ for sth.

　　be thirsty for sth.

　　long to do sth.

　　/ for sth.

　　desire to do sth. / have a strong desire for sth.

　　(2) 有关 “die” 的短语

　　die off__________,die away__________,die out__________,die down__________,die for one's country__________

　　用die的适当短语填空

　　(1) You may __________ know what your new lady thinks about you and your behavior.

　　(2) The deer in the forest are all __________ from disease.

　　(3) The noise of the car __________ in the distance.

　　(4) Those species inadaptable to changing conditions may __________.

　　⑦get through__________

　　(1)Let's start; there's a lot of work to get through today.

　　(2)I finally managed to get through my driving test.

　　(3)I tried ringing you several times but I couldn't get through.

　　(4) don't know how we're going to get through the winter.

　　单项填空

　　()(1)Readers can ______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

　　A. get over

　　B. get in

　　C. get along

　　D. get through

　　()(2)When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ______ it.

　　A. got off

　　B. got away

　　C. got across

　　D. got over

　　用适当的介词填空

　　(3)The government managed to get the new law __________.

　　(4)Our new manager is easy to get along __________.

　　(5)The farmers are busy getting __________ crops these days.

　　【问题反馈】