课标要求】Unit
高考知识点【】
等
学习难点
【
1.________n.洲;大陆 ________adj.大陆的2.________n.风景;景色
3.______n.边界;国界 _____vt.与……接壤4._____n.距离;远方 _____adj.遥远的
5.________n.传统 ________adj.传统的 ________adv.传统地
6.________vt.使印象深刻 ________n.印象 ________adj.留下印象的
7.________vt.受惊吓 ________adj.恐惧的 ________adj.令人恐惧的
8.________vt.证实;证明9.________vt.混合 ________n.混合物
10.________prep.在……之内11._______vt.测量;衡量 _____n.计量单位;措施
12.________vt.聊天13.________adj.富有的________n.财富
14.________adj.轻微的 ________adv.轻微地
15.________adv.向东 ________adj.东方的 ________n.东方
二.单元重点短语回顾
1.rather_____ 与其;不愿2.______to do
设法做3.have a gift___对……有天赋
4._____the way
一直5.as_____as
远到;直到6.go_____穿过,检查
7._____down
定居;平静下来;专心于8._____sight of
看见;瞥见
9._____the distance
在远处10.____of
梦想11.____dawn
在黎明时
12.go____
在商业区13.take ______
采取措施
14.be ________ by
被……包围15.in ________
事实上
三.句型背诵
1.________ ________take an aeroplane all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada.
她们不想一路乘飞机,她们决定先飞到温哥华,再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到东海岸。
2.The thought________they could cross the whole continent was exciting.
她们将会横穿整个大陆的想法让人感到兴奋。
3.As they sat in a buffet restaurant________over the broad St Lawrence River,a young man sat down with them.
当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时,一个年轻人坐到了她们身边。
4.It's too bad you can't _____ _______ ________ ________ Ottawa, Canada's capital.
很可惜你们不能一直走至加拿大的首都渥太华。
四.重点单词解析
1.confirm vt.(尤指通过提供证据)证实,证明;确定,确认
●用法拓展
confirm sb. in belief/opinion/theory使某人对信念/观点/理论明确
confirm sth./that...证实
confirm whether...确认是否……
It has been confirmed that...已经确定……
即境活用
单项填空
①The evidence ________ me in my opinion that they were lying.
A.confirmed
B.confused C.controlled
D.confessed
②It has been confirmed ________ he wasn't the person who stole your cow.
A.that
B.If C.whether
D.why
2.mix
vt & vi
混合,调配
(1)mix...with...把……和……相混
(2)mix sb. sth.给某人配制某物
(3)mix with与……相混
即境活用
单项填空
—How did he clean the floor?
—With water ________ a chemical.
A.mix with
B.mixing with C.mixed with
D.to mix with
3.distance n.距离;远方;遥远;疏远 v.不介入;与……疏远
●用法拓展
be surrounded with(by)被……环绕着,周围都是……
black surround黑底
surrounding adj.周围的,附近的
surroundings n.周围的事物,环境,气氛
即境活用
单项填空
①________by thick bamboo and high forest,the ancient city hadn't been discovered until the 1990s.
A.Surrounding
B.Surrounded C.Surround
D.Having surrounded
②________out of the theater,the famous singer found herself ________by many fans.
A.Walking;surrounding B.Walking;surrounded
C.Walked;surrounding D.Walked;surrounded
5.measure v.&n.测量;衡量;计量单位;措施
●用法拓展
take one's measure/take the measure of给某人量尺寸,估量某人(的品格、能力等)
in large measure很大程度上
short measure分量不足,短斤缺两
measure sb./sth. against sb./sth.(以他物/他人)量,比
measure up to sth.合格,够得上
即境活用
单项填空
In my opinion,one's success cannot always be ________in terms of money.
A.calculated
B.gained C.measured
D.gathered
6.within prep.(距离、时间)……以内;(场所)在……之中;(范围、程度)……的范围之 内
●用法拓展
within reach够得着within sight看得见 within one's power力所能及
即境活用
单项填空
You don't have to take a bus. The post office is ________walking distance.
A.through
B.across C.above
D.Within
五.重点短语
1.have a gift for=be gifted in=have a talent for对……有天赋
即境活用
单项填空
①—How did your students express their thanks to you on Teachers' Day?
—A gift together with many flowers ________sent to me by my students.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
②He can speak English, German, French and Japanese. He really has a ________ for
language.
A.gift
B.present C.ability
D.skill
2.rather than与其;不愿
●用法拓展
prefer to do...rather than do...比起做……更喜欢做……
would do...rather than do...宁愿做……而不做……
=would rather do...than do...宁愿做……而不做……
other than除了……之外
rather better than似乎稍好些
即境活用
单项填空
①Why not get some work experience first ________go straight on to university?
A.other than
B.rather than C.more than
D.less than
②—Would you like to go out for a drink?
—Actually,________if you don't mind.
A.I'd prefer not
B.I'd rather not C.I can't
D.I don't want
③I always prefer to get up early ________go to school without breakfast.
A.more than
B.better than
C.other than
D.rather than
3.manage to do设法做
●易混辨析
manage to do和try to do
两者都表示“努力做某事”,但是manage to do表示经过努力做成了这件事,强调结果,而try to do只强调做出努力,并不强调结果。如:
Although they were very poor,they managed to send their sons to school.
尽管他们很穷,但还是尽力将儿子们送去上学。(儿子们都去上学了)
The man tried to escape but failed.那人努力逃跑,但没成功。
即境活用:单项填空
①I don't see how I could possibly ________to do it.
A.try
B.tried C.manage
D.managed
②A small dog had somehow ________to survive the fire.
A.tried
B.puzzled
C.combined
D.managed
4.settle down定居;平静下来;专心于
●特别提醒
①settle down用作不及物动词短语时,表示“定居,安静地坐下;对(生活、工作等)安下心来”。如:
He has settled down to farming.他已安心从事农业。
②settle down用作及物动词短语时,表示“使……平静下来”。如:
The chairman tried to settle the audience down.主席设法使听众安静下来。
即境活用:单项填空
①Miao nationality ________in the southeast of China.
A.almost settles
B.most settles
C.mostly settles
D.mainly stays
②It always takes the class a while to ________at the start of the lesson.
settle on
B.settle in
C.settle down
D.settle up
【问题反馈】
体坛英语资讯:Brazil World Cup winner Coutinho dies
The Popularity of Online TV Shows 网络电视剧的流行
体坛英语资讯:James, Falcao named in Colombia squad for friendlies
国际英语资讯:Feature: U.S. farmers frustrated by damage caused by tariff uncertainties
国内英语资讯:Xi meets model civil servants
国际英语资讯:2 policemen killed in Pakistan shooting
国内英语资讯:China hopes DPRK, U.S. to continue talks
The Ability and Value 能力与价值
国际英语资讯:Women continue to face multiple and intersecting inequalities: Pakistani official
国内英语资讯:More population to have electricity in Tibet
国际英语资讯:Syria, Iran, Iraq military chiefs discuss counter-terror, opening borders, restoring Syrian
国际英语资讯:Pence, Iraqi PM talk over phone regarding security, economy issues
国内英语资讯:China-EU strategic dialogue stresses cooperation
国内英语资讯:China, Africa eye a community of shared future via cooperation
国内英语资讯:China sees forest travel boom in 2018
体坛英语资讯:Brunei disqualify from FIFA World Cup qualifiers depite 2-1 over Mongolia
体坛英语资讯:Ballon added to Peru squad for Copa America
国际英语资讯:Moroccans hold sit-ins to condemn New Zealand terrorist attacks
国际英语资讯:Cambodia, S.Korea ink pacts to boost ties
体坛英语资讯:Filipe Luis to decide future after Copa America
国际英语资讯:News Analysis: Italian region takes lead on outlawing most forms of single-use plastic
国内英语资讯:Chinese envoy calls for helping DRC with security capacity-building
国内英语资讯:China considers tough law against faulty vaccines
国内英语资讯:Senior legislators meet to study Xis remarks at annual legislative session
国际英语资讯:New York senator Gillibrand joins crowded group of Democratic presidential hopefuls
国际英语资讯:Indonesia permanently bans Boeing 737 Max 8 from serving flights: official
体坛英语资讯:Buchanans winner sends Canada past Cameroon
体坛英语资讯:Gabriel Milito named Estudiantes head coach
国际英语资讯:Egyptian president urges more efforts to prevent conflicts, speed up development in Africa
米兰和科尔蒂纳赢得2026年冬奥会主办权