Unit 5 Travelling
abroad Period 1 Warming Up, Prereading & Reading 课时精练（人教版选修7，重庆专用）
(时间：45分钟)
Ⅰ.介、副词填空
1．He's never done this type of work before; I'm not sure how he'll fit ________ the other employees.
2．He is used________ this kind of simple and plain life.
3．Visiting grandfather will take________the whole of Sunday.
4．We almost felt we went________ board the spaceship.
5．It took me a while to adjust________the bad weather.
6．Could I apply ________the job for my little brother?
7．He never referred________his sisters in his letters.
8．She felt________ home on the stage this time，though she seldom appeared.
9．I can substitute milk________soybean milk.
10．You' re all doing a splendid job，keep it ________ !
答案 1.in with 2.to 3.up 4.on 5.to 6.for 7.to 8.at 9.for 10.up
Ⅱ.单词拼写
1．The new________(学术)year is coming.
2．He wrote poems in praise of our great socialist ________(祖国)．
3．He was generally ________(承认) to be the finest poet in the land.
4．He delivered a course of________(演讲)on world affairs.
5．The report ________(矛盾) what we heard yesterday.
6．The striking office workers have ________(占据) the whole building.
7．He experienced great difficulty in getting a ________(签证) to leave the country.
8．Since time is limited, I ________(起草) out my speech in 10 minutes.
9．It costs a lot to fit up the new hotel with modern ________(舒适) and conveniences.
10．The book is ________(推荐) for its interesting story.
答案 1.academic 2.motherland 3.acknowledged
4．lectures 5.contradicts 6.occupied 7.visa 8.drafted 9.comforts 10.recommended
Ⅲ.翻译与仿写
1．How difficult do you think it is to adjust to the customs of another country?
翻译 ____________________________________________________________
仿写 你认为谁获得了第一名？
____________________________________________________________
2．It was the first time she had ever left her motherland.
翻译____________________________________________________________
仿写 这是他第一次看见自己的作品出版。
____________________________________________________________
3．It's not just study that's difficult.
翻译 ____________________________________________________________
仿写 过去我们开会就在这间房子里。
____________________________________________________________
4．Living with host families, in which there may be other college students，gives her the chance to learn more about the new culture.
翻译 ____________________________________________________________
仿写 你上周在那儿买笔记本电脑的那家超市在哪里？
____________________________________________________________
5．I have been so occupied with work that I haven't had time for social activities.
翻译 ____________________________________________________________
仿写 他太固执，没人能够说服他做什么事情。
____________________________________________________________
答案 1.你认为适应另外一个国家的习俗有多难？
Who do you think has got the first prize?
2．这是她第一次离开她的祖国。
It was the first time he had seen his work in print.
3．困难不仅仅在学习方面。
It was in the room that we used to have meetings.
4．有的房东家也许会住着其他大学生，跟这样的人家住在一起会给她提供机会，更好地了解新的文化。
Where is the supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?
5．我一直忙于学习，以至于我没有时间去参与社会活动。
He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.
Ⅳ.语篇填词
Xie Lei 1.________ a plane for London six months ago to complete a business 2.________. She is now halfway through the 3.________ year. At the beginning, she had to learn almost everything again. She lives with a 4.________ family, which gives her the 5.________ to learn more about everyday life and 6.________ in her new country.
She wrote her first 7.________ to her 8.________， but she only got an E. Now she has 9.________ the life and she feels much more at home and is going to join a few university clubs in order to have a balance between study and a social life. We wish Xie Lei all the best with her 10.________.Keep it up! Xie Lei.
答案 1.boarded 2.qualification 3.preparation 4.host
5．opportunity 6.customs 7.essay 8.tutor 9.got used to 10.enterprise
Ⅴ.单项填空
1．—Why did you look so nervous?
—I wasn't well________ the interview, to be honest.
A．preparingB．preparing for
C．prepared for D．in preparation for
答案 C [be prepared for“为……做准备”，表示状态。]
2．Amy joined a painting group but didn't seem to________，so she left.
A．show off B．go up
C．fit inD．come over
答案 C [考查动词词组辨析。句意：艾米参加了绘画小组，但是好像不适应，所以她就离开了。show off炫耀；go up上升；fit in适应；come over来到，过来。根据句意选C。]
3．With all the passengers________，the plane took off.
A．on boardB．on the board
C．on boardsD．going on board
答案 A [考查board的用法。board作为名词，构成on board短语“在船(车，飞机)上。句意：所有的乘客登机后，飞机起飞了。故选A。]
4．We ________your timely help when we were in trouble.
A．attributedB．knowledged
C．acknowledgedD．promised
答案 C [acknowledge感激，感谢。knowledge知识；attribute把……归因于，归咎于；promise许诺。]
5．The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy as a________.
A．substituteB．substitution
C．assistantD．secretary
答案 A [句意：经理不能出席，但是派了他的副手做为替代者。考查词义辨析。substitute代替者； substitution代替； assistant助手；secretary秘书。 ]
6．—I hope to go to Beijing with you.
—If so, your holiday arrangement must________mine.
A．catch up withB．come up with
C．put up withD．fit in with
答案 D [考查短语辨析。句意：——我希望与你一起去北京。——如果这样的话，你的假期安排必须与我的一致。fit in with适应，与……一致。]
7．The health expert's lecture was so popular with youngsters that all the seats were________.
A．abandonedB．occupied
C．emptiedD．engaged
答案 B [句意：这位健康专家的讲座在青年人中间是如此受欢迎以至于所有的座位都被占满了。occupy占据。]
8．After graduating from a university，Li Yan ________her job as a teacher in the countryside.
A．put upB．sped up
C．set upD．took up
答案 D [考查动词短语辨析。句意：大学毕业后，李艳在农村从事教学工作。take up此处表示“开始从事”。故选D。]
9．________ with you，I have no money to spare.
A．To be frankB．What's more
C．In additionD．However
答案 A [to be frank为不定式短语，意思是“坦率地说”，在句中用作插入语。]
10．When economic circumstances change, business needs time to ________.
A．formB．adjust
C．fitD．accept
答案 B [句意：当经济环境改变时，商业需要时间来调整。form形成；adjust调整；fit适应；accept接受。]
11．Brought up in the countryside, she found it quite difficult to________the life of the big city.
A．go withB. fit for
C．fitD．fit in with
答案 D [句意：在农村被抚养长大，她发现适应大城市生活很难。fit in with适应，与……融合。]
12．This is the first time we________a film in the cinema together as a family.
A．seeB．had seen
C．sawD．have seen
答案 D [句意：这是我们全家第一次到电影院看电影。考查It/This/That ＋is十序数词＋ time＋从句，从句中的谓语动词用现在完成时形式。]
13．Mum is coming. What present ________for your birthday?
A．you expect she has got
B．you expect has she got
C．do you expect she has got
D．do you expect has she got
答案 C [考查双重疑问句。句意：妈妈要来。你预料她给你买了什么样的生日礼物？因此插入语用一般疑问句形式：do you expect，故排除A、B两项：另外在此结构中，expect引导宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序。故选C项。]
14．It's a ________ to think that there is no homework during the winter vacation.
A．beliefB．shame
C．comfortD．comfortable
答案 C [句意：想到寒假期间没有作业，真舒服！It's a comfort to do 做某事是一种享受。]
15．It is required that students ________mobile phones in their school，so seldom________them using one.
A．shouldn't
use; will you see
B．not use；you will see
C．don't use; will you see
D．shouldn't use；you will see
答案 A [require后面的主语从句的谓语用“should十动词原形”，seldom位于句首，后面句子倒装。故选A。]
Ⅵ.完形填空
A
An old man lived in a certain part of London，and he would wake up every morning and get the train right to Central London，then sit at the street corner and beg.He would do this every__1__day of his life.He had begged for almost 20 years.
His house was__2__and unpleasant smell came out of the house.The neighbors could not__3__the smell any more，so they called the police officers to__4__this place.The officers__5__down the door and cleaned the house.There were small bags of__6__all over the house that the old man had__7__over the years.
The police counted the money，and they soon realized that the old man was a__8__.They waited outside his house，expecting to__9__the good news with him.When he arrived home，he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no__10__for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now，a millionaire.He said nothing at all，but went into his house and locked the door.The next morning he__11__as usual.
__12__，this old man had no great plans，dreams or anything significant for his life.We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.
1．A.severalB．single
C．minorD．only
答案 B [他一生的每一天都是这样做的。every single day意为“每一天”。]
2．A.neatB．expensive
C．beautifulD．messy
答案 D [他的房子脏乱不堪(messy)，一股恶臭味从房子里传来，异常难闻。]
3．A.permitB．follow
C．resistD．stand
答案 D [邻居难以忍受(stand)这种恶臭味。permit允许；follow跟随；resist抵抗。]
4．A.clearB．remove
C．paintD．search
答案 A [邻居们再也忍受不了这种味道，于是他们请来警察清理此地。clear作动词，意为“扫净，清理”，下文cleaned the house可作提示。]
5．A.knockedB．broke
C．handedD．put
答案 A [knock down拆除，拆掉。警察把门拆除掉，打扫房子。]
6．A.newspaperB．books
C．moneyD．stamps
答案 C [房子里散放着很多袋钱(bags of money)。]
7．A.promotedB．collected
C．engagedD．remained
答案 B [这些钱都是他在过去的二十来年里收集到的。collect收集。]
8．A.millionaireB．thief
C．cleanerD．beggar
答案 A [警察数了数这些钱，很快他们意识到这位老人是个百万富翁。下文as he was a rich man now，a millionaire可作提示。]
9．A.appreciateB．provide
C．shareD．tell
答案 C [他们在房子外耐心等待这个老人，期望和他一起分享这个好消息。share sth.with sb.意为“与某人分享某物”。]
10．A.possibilityB．alternative
C．needD．doubt
答案 C [警察告诉他，他没有必要再乞讨了，他现在已是个富有的人了，一个百万富翁。There is no need for sb.to do sth.为固定句型，意为“某人没有必要去做某事”。]
11．A.beggedB．answered
C．escapedD．missed
答案 A [第二天早晨，他还是像往常一样，继续乞讨(begged)。]
12．A.PersonallyB．Obviously
C．HopefullyD．Unfortunately
答案 B [很显然(Obviously)，这位老人没有什么伟大的计划，没有梦想，甚至没有任何对他的生活重要的东西。我们从这一故事中也学不到什么，我们唯一能学到的是要专心于自己喜欢做的事情。]
B
A young fisherman is thinking of a way to cross the stream without getting his__13__wet.An engineer is thinking of a__14__to get automobiles across the river without getting their wheels wet.You know the answer to__15__problems：a bridge.
The fisherman's bridge doesn't take__16__to build.Just place a board__17__the little stream.Will the engineer plan the same kind of bridge？You know he won't and you know why.But don't__18__sorry for the engineer.He doesn't have to__19__the very beginning with a long board.People have been thinking about bridges for thousands of years.They have designed many types of bridges.Each bridge is suited to its special__20__.The engineer can choose the type best suited to the river and the land nearby.
13．A.clothesB．socks
C．legsD．feet
答案 D [这是一个常识题，即能够过小溪而不湿鞋或脚。A、B和C虽然符合语法，但却不合常理。]
14．A.roadB．route
C．wayD．course
答案 C [语境为“工程师想出了一个办法”，对应上句的提示。]
15．A.allB．both
C．noneD．neither
答案 B [前文交代了“a young fisherman”和“an engineer”这两者，所以选择both“两者都”。]
16．A.longB．spirit
C．moneyD．strength
答案 A [long很长时间；take long花费很长时间。take money花费钱；take strength尽力做。根据后文的Just place a board__17__the little stream可知，渔夫的桥不会花很长时间就能建成，用一块木板，和“花钱”无关，也不是指“尽力做某事”。]
17．A.onB．across
C．alongD．by
答案 B [句意：在小溪上放一块板子。从一边到另一边要用介词across。其他选项无法表达此意。]
18．A.believeB．think
C．feelD．realize
答案 C [四个选项中只有C项feel是系动词，后面可以接形容词作表语。补全后句意：别为工程师感到难过。]
19．A.deal withB．do with
C．end withD．start from
答案 D [根据后面的the very beginning可知，此处填D项，start from the very beginning从一开始。]
20．A.typesB．purpose
C．shapesD．results
答案 B [根据下文“The engineer can choose the type best suited to the river and the land nearby”，此处应该选B，即“每座桥都要适合其特殊目的”。be suited to适合。]