Unit 4 Making the news
Period 1 Warming Up，Prereading & Reading
课时精练（人教版必修5，重庆专用）
时间：45分钟.介、副词填空
1．They assess his house ________150,000 yuan.
2．You'd better take the keys ________ case I'm out.
3．Once a neighbor accused me ________ playing my radio too loudly.
4．He demanded ________ us to do some extra work in the evening.
5．I'm delighted ________ your success.
6.Good dictionaries will assist you ________ reading.
7．________ no case will I turn against my motherland.
8．You should concentrate ________ the road when you're driving.
9．I wasn't informed ________ the decision until too late.
10．He is eager ________ you to meet his friends.
答案 1.at 2.in 3.of 4.of 5.at/by 6.with 7.In 8.on 9.of 10.for
.单词拼写
1．My sister couldn't take her desk with her to the new house that's how I came to________(得到)it.
2．His handing of the situation was________(极好的)．
3．It is impossible to satisfy all your________(要求).
4．－Will you come to the party?
－I'd be________(高兴的)to.
5．The tournament is open to________(业余爱好者)as well as professionals.
6．His________(职业)of concern did not seem sincere.
7．It's difficult to________(评价)the effects of these changes.
8．You will be required to________(协助) Mrs. Smith in preparing a report.
答案 1.acquire 2.admirable 3.demands 4.delighted5．amaters 6.professions 7.assess 8.assist
.翻译与仿写
1．We're delighted you're coming to work with us.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：听说刘翔又能参加比赛，我们很高兴。
________________________________________________________________________
2．Later you can cover a story and submit the article yourself.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：完成的方案必须在3月10日前提交上来。
________________________________________________________________________
3．You'll find your colleagues very eager to assist you.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：我渴望尽早回来工作。
________________________________________________________________________
4．Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：夏娃(Eve)在剪草，亚当(Adam)种玫瑰。
________________________________________________________________________
5．A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.
翻译：________________________________________________________________________
仿写：每个人都看得出来，他是故意这样做的。
________________________________________________________________________
答案 1.非常高兴你来参加我们的工作。
We are delighted to hear that Liu Xiang can take part in the race again.
2．以后，你就可以独自去进行资讯采访并递交稿件了。
Completed projects must be submitted by March 10.
3．你将发现你的同事会热情地帮助你。
I was eager to get back to work as soon as possible.
4．同时，你还要根据被采访人所说的话准备提出下一个问题。
Eve was cutting the grass, and meanwhile Adam was planting roses.
5．一位足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，为的是让另一队赢球。
Everybody knows that he did this deliberately.
.语篇填词
To be a good reporter, there are many things to do. They seem easy but are different from our normal opinions. Maybe the followings strongly__1__your life as a reporter.
Don't go out on a story immediately. Only when you have seen what a reporter does ，can you__2__a
story by yourself.
You needn't take a camera with you . Because the__3__photographer with you takes photographs.
Your colleagues are very__4__to assist you.
You need to be curious about covering the story. Only if you have a“nose” for a story, can you__5__all the information you need to know.
Listening is also important. You have to listen to the__6__facts.__7__you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.
Make use of the trick of the__8__.Sometimes recorders are used. It is also useful if a person wants to__9__you.You have the__10__to support our story.
答案 1.influence 2.cover 3.professional 4.eager
5．acquire 6.detailed 7.Meanwhile 8.trade 9.challenge 10.evidence
.单项填空
1．A terrible earthquake broke out in Japan，________the people there stopped any entertainment on March 11, 2011.
A．in that case
B．in which caseC．in case
D．in no case
答案 B [句意：日本发生了可怕的大地震，在这种情况下，我们于 2011年3月11日停止了任何娱乐活动。 考查非限制性定语从句，故B项正确。]
2．________found by the police, the two robbers had to hide themselves in a mountain cave for two months.
A．In order to not be
B．So as to not beC．So as not to be
D．In order not to be
答案 D [句意：为了不让警察发现，这两个强盗不得不在山洞中躲藏了两个月。句首要用in order to，其否定形式要在to前加not。]
3．Jack earns around ￥1,000 every month, which can hardly________the basic needs of our family.
A．support
B．cover
C．present
D．arrange
答案 B [此处cover为“够……用”的意思。句意：杰克每月挣约1,000元，这几乎不够我们全家的基本生活费用。]
4．—The computer was used in teaching.
—As a result, not only________，but students became more interested in the lessons.
A．saved was teachers' energy
B．was teachers' energy saved
C．teachers' energy was saved
D. was saved teachers' energy
答案 B [句意：——电脑在教学中得到应用。——结果不仅节省了老师的精力，也使学生对课堂更感兴趣。在not only...but also...连接句子时，not only放在句首则其分句要用部分倒装结构，但but also后的分句不倒装。]
5．Believe it or not, those who were________of stealing salt would be put to death in Ming Dynasty.
A．thought
B．caught
C．found
D．accused
答案 D [考查动词词义辨析。句意：信不信由你，在明朝被控告偷盐的人将被处死。 accuse sb
of doing sth/sth 控告某人(做) 某事。]
6．The scientist's demand was that the data referred to in his report________to his assisstant without delay.
A．were emailed
B．would be emailed
C．should be emailed
D．had been emailed
答案 C [句意：这位科学家要求他在报告中提到的数据应立刻发送电子邮件给他的助理。 demand后面的表语从句用should do虚拟语气。]
7．The soldier was________of running away when the enemy attacked.
A．scolded
B．charged
C．accused
D．punished
答案 C [accused of doing sth 意为“控告某人某事”。 charge sb with sth；scold和punish与for连用。]
8．Today，we'll discuss a number of cases________couples have much difficulty in communicating with each other.
A．which
B．as
C．why
D．where
答案 D [先行词cases后面的定语从句缺少状语，用关系副词where。句意：今天，我们将讨论一些夫妻彼此很难进行交流的情况。]
9．This book is rather difficult，because it is designed for
________.
A．colleagues
B．professionalsC．amateurs
D．editors
答案 B [professional专业人员，专家。]
10．Mrs Wang often assists my brother________maths, which helps him improve his maths greatly.
A．with
B．in studyingC．to study
D．A，B and C
答案 D [考查动词assist的用法。 帮助某人做某事的表达方式：assist sb
in doing sth ＝ assist sb to do sth ＝ assist sb in /with sth。]
11. Little________about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.
A．did Rose care
B．Rose did careC．Rose does care
D．does Rose care
答案 A [考查倒装结构和时态。否定词little置于句首，句子用部分倒装，故排除 B、C两项；根据前后时态一致原则，排除D项。]
12．No one responded when Tom was speaking, so he paused________before continuing to draw our attention.
A．faithfully
B．eagerlyC．sincerely
D．deliberately
答案 D [句意：汤姆说话时没人反应，所以他继续之前故意停顿了一下来吸引我们的注意力。faithfully忠实地，诚心诚意地；eagerly迫切地；sincerely 真诚地；deliberately故意地。]
13．Lucy has________all of the goals she set for herself at university and is ready for new challenges in her job.
A．acquired
B．finished
C．concluded
D．achieved
答案 D [句意：露西在大学已经实现了她为自己制订的所有目标，并准备在工作中迎接新的挑战。achieve one's goal/aim“实现某人的目标”。]
14. The incomes of skilled workers went up，________，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A．Moreover
B．ThereforeC．Meanwhile
D．Otherwise
答案 C [meanwhile“与此同时，在此期间”，符合句意。]
15．You have to prepare the next question________what the person says.
A．depends on
B．to depend onC．depending on
D．depended on
答案 C [现在分词短语作状语。]
.完形填空
A“Panda Express” plane carrying Mei Lan, three, and Tai Shan, four, landed in Chengdu, where the__1__will join China's pandabreeding programme.
The pandas were__2__while the two sets of parents were borrowed from China to US zoos. Lent pandas and their young babies must eventually__3__to China.
They both will experience a period of__4__to help themselves deal with the change of language and__5__. Zookeepers have advertised for an EnglishChinese__6__to teach Mei Lan the Sichuan dialect so that she can understand basic__7__. In Chengdu, Mei Lan, from Zoo Atlanta, and Tai Shan, a male from Washington, will have their highfibre US diet__8__with steamed bread and bamboo shoots.
Since the days of the Cold War China has__9__lent pandas as goodwill gestures, giving rise to the term“panda diplomacy (外交)”. Tai Shan's__10__will remain at the Smithsonian's National Zoo in Washington and，__11__， will return to China at the end of their 10year loan.
Animal keeper Nicole Meese, who held Tai Shan as a baby, traveled with the animals on the“Panda Express” to China.“Mei Lan was a little__12__， but basically they were both OK，”she said.“I'm going to__13__him terribly.”
She has__14__Tai Shan to understand__15__and prepared a booklet of hand signals to help his new__16__at the Bifengzia Breeding Base in Ya'an, Sichuan.
She was the first baby panda born at Zoo Atlanta, bringing thousands more__17__to the zoo and to its webcam online. And she is expected to stay a media__18__in China: people are being asked to__19__potential mates (配偶) via a website. Superman Kobe and Young Yong, or Doubly Brave, are among the__20__. Experts will also add to more into the choice.
【解题导语】 本文讲的是两只大熊猫美兰，泰山从美国的动物园回到四川成都加入到中国大熊猫的繁殖后代的项目中来。
1．A.hosts
B．guests
C．couple
D．pair
答案 D [本题考查名词。根据前面提到的是两只熊猫，故选D。]
2．A.exchanged
B．purchased
C．born
D．raised
答案 C [根据后面“Lent pandas and their young babies”可知他们出生的时候父母被租借给美国动物园了。故应选C。本题难。]
3．A.return
B．reflectC．appeal
D．explain
答案 A [本题考查动词。A.归还；B.反射；C.吸引；D.解释。根据句意和下文内容，租借出去的应该归还回来。]
4．A.recovery
B．adjustmentC．hardships
D．growth
答案 B [本题考查名词。A.恢复；B.调整；C.艰难；D.成长。根据前面的内容可知他们是从美国的动物园回到祖国的，所以需要一段时间调整，故选B。本题难。]
5．A.creature clock
B．climateC．character
D．food
答案 D [根据这一段所讲的，两只熊猫要调整语言和食物的变化。故选D。]
6．A.school
B．dictionaryC．interpreter
D．teacher
答案 C [A.学校；B.字典；C.翻译的人；D.教师。根据后面的这个人要让美兰适应的四川方言，而熊猫是在美国生长的，故要招聘的是一个口译者。]
7．A.attitudes
B．commandsC．conditions
D．knowledge
答案 B [A.态度；B.命令；C.形势；D.知识。根据生活常识，只有理解语言，才能知道该怎么做，故此处应该是基本的命令、要求。]
8．A.replaced
B．recycledC．compared
D．combined
答案 A [本题考查短语。replace with用……来替代。此处意为：用馒头和竹笋来代替在美国时的高纤维的食物。]
9．A.offered
B．createdC．displayed
D．borrowed
答案 A [本题考查动词。根据句意，中国提供租借的大熊猫以示交好。offer提供，符合语境。]
10．A.roommates
B．acquaintancesC．keepers
D．parents
答案 D [A.室友；B.熟人；C.饲养员；D.父母。由第二段“two sets of parents”可知此处应填parents，故D为最佳选项。]
11．A.otherwise
B．thereforeC．too
D．anyway
答案 C [本题考查副词。根据句意，泰山的父母等租期一到也像泰山和美兰一样返回中国。]
12．A.curious
B．lonelyC．desperate
D．nervous
答案 D [本题考查形容词。A.好奇的；B.孤独的；C.绝望的；D.紧张的。根据空后面的转折句，可知美兰有点儿紧张。故D为最佳选项。]
13．A.mourn
B．tolerate
C．miss
D．pity
答案 C [本题考查动词。A.哀掉；B.忍受；C.想念；D.遗憾。根据句意：原来的饲养员非常地想念它们。故C为最佳选项。]
14．A.guaranteed
B．trainedC．expected
D．advised
答案 B [本题考查动词。A.保证；B.驯养；C.期望；D.为……登广告。根据前面所说的，是饲养员，会对熊猫进行一定程度的训练、驯养。故B为最佳选项。]
15．A.gestures
B．movementsC．functions
D．pictures
答案 A [本题考查名词。A.手势；B.活动；C.作用；D.图画，照片。根据后面的hand signals可知，熊猫懂得驯养员的手势。故A为最佳选项。]
16．A.colleagues
B．keepersC．researchers
D．owners
答案 B [根据上下文可知她把他驯养的经验告诉给新的驯养员。]
17．A.pandas
B．visitorsC．reporters
D．dollars
答案 B [根据上下文可知，这只熊猫在动物园出生后有许多游客去观看。]
18．A.problem
B．phenomenonC．task
D．star
答案 D [前面提到在网上出现，成为网上的明星。]
19．A.suggest
B．selectC．match
D．accuse
答案 A [本题考查动词。根据句意许多人建议在网上为泰山找配偶。]
20．A.electors
B．partnersC．candidates
D．employers
答案 C [本题考查句词。A.选举人；B.同伴；C.候选人；D.雇主。根据前面列举的一些大熊猫可知，他们都成为泰山配偶的候选人之一。根据句意，应选C。]