提能专训(十六) 阅读理解(广告信息类+科普研究类+生态环保类+社会文化类+时事资讯类+人物故事类+议论说理类+史地人文类)
A
Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life?
If yes,don't care about sex or age!Come and join us,then you'll_make_it!
Position:Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)
Place:Manchester
Hours:Part Time
We are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives!Only 4 days left.Don't miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!
Role:
You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives.You will help them to develop new skills.You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.
Skills and Experience Required:
You will have the right values and great listening skills.You will be honest and patient.You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you'll have to help those people with different learning disabilities.Previous carerelated experience will be a great advantage for you.
1.The text is meant to ________.
A.leave a note
B.send an invitation
C.present a document
D.carry an advertisement
2.What does the underlined part mean?
A.You'll make others' lives more meaningful with this job.
B.You'll arrive home just in time from this job.
C.You'll earn a good salary from this job.
D.You'll succeed in getting this job.
3.The volunteers' primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities ________.
A.to get some financial support
B.to properly protect themselves
C.to learn some new living skills
D.to realize their own importance
4.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?
A.The one who can drive a car.
B.The one who has done similar work before.
C.The one who has patience to listen to others.
D.The one who can use English to communicate.
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文是一则广告。广告中招募志愿者,帮助智障人,让智障人意识到他们的重要性。
1.D 解析:考查推理判断。从文中Position,Place,Hours,Role以及Skills and Experience Required的相关信息可知,短文为广告。
2.A 解析:考查句意理解。从文章中的“Do you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone's life”以及第二段中的“If yes,don't care about sex or age!Come and join us, then
you'll_make_it”可知,you'll make it意为“参加广告中的志愿工作,你将让别人的生活更有意义”。
3.D 解析:考查细节理解。根据文中Role部分的“But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued”可知,志愿者的基本工作是让智障人意识到他们的重要性。
4.B 解析:考查细节理解。根据文中Skills and Experience Required部分的“Previous carerelated experience will be a great advantage for you”可知,以前有类似工作经历的人优先。
B
A new study shows students who write notes by hand during lectures perform better on exams than those who use laptops(笔记本电脑).
Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking because of speed and legibility(清晰度).But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught.
Researchers performed experiments that aimed to find out whether using a laptop increased the tendency to make notes“mindlessly”by taking down word for word what the professors said.
In the first experiment,students were given either a laptop or pen and paper.They listened to the same lectures and were told to use their usual notetaking skills.Thirty minutes after the talk,they were examined on their ability to remember facts and on how well they understood concepts.
The researchers found that laptop users took twice as many notes as those who wrote by hand.However,the typists performed worse at remembering and applying the concepts.Both groups scored similarly when it came to memorizing facts.
The researchers' report said,“While more notes are beneficial,if the notes are taken mindlessly,as is more likely the case on a laptop,the benefit disappears.”
In another experiment aimed at testing longterm memory,students took notes as before but were tested a week after the lecture.This time,the students who wrote notes by hand performed significantly better on the exam.
These two experiments suggest that handwritten notes are not only better for immediate learning and understanding,but that they also lead to superior revision in the future.
5.More and more students favor laptops for notetaking because they can________.
A.write more notes
B.digest concepts better
C.get higher scores
D.understand lectures better
6.While taking notes,laptop users tend to be________.
A.skillful
B.mindless
C.thoughtful
D.tireless
7.The author of the passage aims to________.
A.examine the importance of longterm memory
B.stress the benefit of taking notes by hand
C.explain the process of taking notes
D.promote the use of laptops
8.The passage is likely to appear in________.
A.a newspaper advertisement
B.a computer textbook
C.a science magazine
D.a finance report
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。本文揭示实验研究的结果,用笔记本电脑记笔记的人记忆和应用概念的能力较差,而用手记笔记的人在考试中的表现更好。
5.A 解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Students are increasingly using laptops for notetaking because of speed and legibility(清晰度)”可知,学生越来越多地使用笔记本电脑记笔记是因为它的速度和清晰度,这说明用笔记本电脑记笔记速度快、记得多。故选A。
6.B 解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“But the research has found laptop users are less able to remember and apply the concepts they have been taught”可知,研究已经发现笔记本电脑的使用者没能记住和应用教给他们的概念。由此可推知,笔记本电脑的使用者在记笔记时是不动脑子的。故选B。
7.B 解析:推理判断题。本文通过实验发现了用笔记本电脑记笔记的不良效果和用手记笔记的优势,两者相比突出了用手记笔记的好处。故选B。
8.C 解析:推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文揭示实验研究的结果,用笔记本电脑记笔记的人记忆和应用概念的能力较差,而用手记笔记的人在考试中的表现更好。由此可推知,本文应该出现在科学杂志里。故选C。
C
Working with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert,Dr.Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology,Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food,hidden in a box.Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task,while others had to learn for themselves.To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were,Dr.Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.
She found that personality had a major impact on learning.The braver baboons learnt,but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did.In effect,despite being made aware of what to do,they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.
The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones.The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not,even though they spent more time watching.
This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals,something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things.The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them,but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.
The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals,or they are too shy to use the information once they have it,information may not travel between all group members,preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.
9.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The design of Dr.Carter's research.
B.The results of Dr.Carter's research.
C.The purpose of Dr.Carter's research.
D.The significance of Dr.Carter's research.
10.According to the research,which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?
A.Those that have more experience.
B.Those that can avoid potential risks.
C.Those that like to work independently.
D.Those that feel anxious about learning.
11.Which best illustrates the “mismatch” mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.
B.Some baboons are shy but active in social activities.
C.Some baboons observe others but don't follow them.
D.Some baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate.
12.Dr.Carter's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through ________.
A.storing information
B.learning from each other
C.understanding different people
D.travelling between social groups
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇科普说明文。剑桥大学的一些研究人员通过对狒狒的研究发现,影响狒狒学习成效的因素不是它们的智力,而是其性格以及对学习的渴望程度。这一研究结果也适用于人类社会:如果我们不善于与他人沟通或太胆怯而不能利用所得到的信息,那么会阻碍以社会学习为基础的文化的形成。
9.A 解析:推理判断题。第一段描述了研究人员如何开展这一研究的具体细节:把新奇的食物和熟悉的食物藏在一个盒子里,有些狒狒有机会观看另外一只狒狒是如何完成任务的,而另外一些狒狒则不得不自学完成任务,因此选A项“卡特博士研究的设计”,而非研究的“结果”“目的”或“重要性”。
10.D 解析:细节理解题。由文章第二段中The braver baboons learnt,but the shy ones did not learn...及第三段中The anxious individuals learnt...while those who were relaxed did not...这些对实验的描述可知D项“那些渴望学习的狒狒”符合题意。
11.C 解析:推理判断题。该词所在上文,即第二、三段提到在观察了别的狒狒之后,勇敢的、渴望学习的狒狒学到本领,而害羞的狒狒学了却不像别的狒狒那样去做;再根据between collecting social information and using it可知与“收集”和“使用”对应的是“观察别人但不跟着做”,即C项。
12.B 解析:细节理解题。最后一段首句The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.意为“研究结果可能会影响我们如何理解社会文化的形成,该文化的形成是通过社会学习获得的”。换言之,作者认为我们的文化是通过social learning而形成的,与B项“互相学习”相呼应,而非“储存信息”“理解不同的人”或“在社会群体间传播”。
D
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you had a hundred dollars less.Also imagine what it would be like spending the rest of your life with your eyes closed.Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your fingertips.
With existing medical knowledge and skills,twothirds of the world's 42 million blind should not have to suffer.Unfortunately,rich countries possess most of this knowledge,while developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international nonprofit organization which operates the world's only flying teaching eye hospital.ORBIS intends to help fight blindness worldwide.Inside a DC8 aircraft,there is a fullyequipped teaching hospital with television studio and classroom.Doctors are taught the latest techniques of bringing sight back to people here.Project ORBIS also aims at promoting peaceful cooperation(合作) among countries.
ORBIS tries to help developing countries by providing training during threeweek medical programs.ORBIS has taught sightsaving techniques to over 35,000 doctors and nurses,who continue to cure tens of thousands of blind people every year.ORBIS has conducted 17 plane programs in China so far.For the seven to ten million blind in China,ORBIS is planning to do more for them.At the moment an ORBIS team is working on a longterm plan to develop a training center and to provide eye care services to Shanxi Province.ORBIS needs your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just US $38,you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your money can open their eyes to the world.Please help ORBIS improve the quality of life for so many people less fortunate than ourselves.
13.The first paragraph is intended to ________.
A.introduce a new way of reading
B.advise the public to lead a simple life
C.direct the public's attention to the blind
D.encourage the public to use imagination
14.What do we learn about existing medical knowledge and skills in the world?
A.They are adequate.
B.They have not been updated.
C.They are not equally distributed.
D.They have benefited most of the blind.
15.ORBIS aims to help the blind by ________.
A.teaching medical students
B.training doctors and nurses
C.running flying hospitals globally
D.setting up nonprofit organizations
16.What does the author try to do in the last paragraph?
A.Appeal for donations.
B.Make an advertisement.
C.Promote training programs.
D.Show sympathy for the blind.
17.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.ORBIS in China
B.Fighting Blindness
C.ORBIS Flying Hospital
D.Sightsaving Techniques
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一个旨在帮助失明人士的组织——ORBIS。大家行动起来和ORBIS一起,来帮助那些失明的朋友们。小小的捐助,就可以使他们和我们一样去感受这个世界的美好。
13.C 解析:考查写作意图。综观全文,作者希望大众通过想象失明人士的生活,以此引起人们对失明人士的关注,故选C。
14.C 解析:考查细节理解。根据第二段最后一句话可知目前的医疗知识和技术分配不均衡。
15.B 解析:考查细节理解。根据文章第三段和第四段首句可知ORBIS通过培训医务人员来帮助失明人士。
16.A 解析:考查段落大意。由文章最后一段中不同金额的捐款所能产生的积极效果可知,最后作者是号召大众捐款帮助提高失明人士的生活质量。
17.C 解析:考查标题判断。本文关键词为ORBIS,文章通篇都在介绍ORBIS通过他们的flying hospital帮助失明人士。
E
London's newest skyscraper (摩天大楼) is called the Shard and it cost about 430 million pounds to build.At a height of almost 310 metres,it is the tallest building in Europe.The Shard has completely changed the appearance of London.However,not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.
The Shard was designed by the famous Italian architect Renzo Piano.When he began designing the Shard for London,Piano wanted a very tall building that looked like a spire(尖顶).He wanted the glass surfaces to reflect the sky and the city.The sides of the building aren't regular.So the building has an unusual shape.It looks like a very thin,sharp piece of broken glass.And that is how the building got the name:the Shard.Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition.The shape reminds him of the spires of the churches of London or the tall masts(桅杆) of the ships that were once on the river Thames.
The Shard has 87 floors.At the top,there is an observatory.At the moment the building is empty,but eventually there will be a fivestar hotel.There will also be top quality restaurants,apartments and offices.
Before building work began,a lot of people didn't want the Shard though the plans were approved.Now they are still unhappy about the Shard.Some critics say that such a tall skyscraper might be good in a city like New York,but not in London.They say that the best thing about the Shard is its spire shape.But that is the only thing.There is no decoration,only flat surfaces.The Egyptians did that 4,500 years ago.They also think the Shard is too big for London.It destroys the beauty of the city.
Other critics don't like what the Shard seems to represent.They say that the Shard shows how London is becoming more unequal.Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel.But the people who live near the Shard are among the poorest in London.So the Shard seems a symbol of the division in society between the very rich and the poor.
The Shard now dominates the London skyline.It is not certain,however,that ordinary London citizens will ever accept it as a valuable addition to the city.
18.London's newest skyscraper is called the Shard because of ________.
A.its cost
B.its size
C.its shape
D.its height
19.When he designed the Shard,Piano wanted it to ________.
A.change London's skyline
B.inherit London's tradition
C.imitate the Egyptian style
D.attract potential visitors
20.The critics who refer to social division think the Shard ________.
A.is only preferred by the rich
B.is intended for wealthy people
C.is far away from the poor area
D.is popular only with Londoners
21.Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.The Shard:Cheers and Claps
B.The Shard:Work of a Great Architect
C.The Shard:New Symbol of London?
D.The Shard:A Change for the Better?
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了英国伦敦的地标性建筑——约310米高的欧洲第一高楼——“碎片大厦”。有人说这栋摩天大楼使伦敦看起来更漂亮,但更有批评意见一直伴随着大楼的诞生。
18.C 解析:细节理解题。由第二段中的“It looks like a very thin,sharp piece of broken glass.And that is how the building got the name:the Shard.”可知,这栋楼的名字的由来是其外形像一块很薄、很锋利的碎玻璃片,因此选C项“它的形状”,而非它的“花费、尺寸或高度”。
19.B 解析:细节理解题。第二段中的Piano says that the spire shape of the Shard is part of a great London tradition.(Piano说“碎片大厦”的尖顶外形是伦敦伟大传统的一部分。)解释了设计师的想法,与B项“继承伦敦的传统”相吻合。A项“改变伦敦的天际线”是结果而不是设计初衷,C项“模仿埃及风格”及D项“吸引潜在的游客”文中均未涉及。
20.B 解析:细节理解题。由第五段中的“Only very rich people can afford to buy the expensive private apartments and stay in the hotel.”可知,谈到社会分化的批评家认为“碎片大厦”是“专为有钱人设计的(is intended for wealthy people)”。
21.D 解析:主旨大意题。全文介绍了欧洲第一高楼——英国伦敦的“碎片大厦”。由第一段的最后一句“However,not everyone thinks that it is a change for the better.”可知,对于这个改变,毁誉参半,故D项“碎片大厦:更好的改变?”作为标题最为合适。A项“碎片大厦:欢呼与掌声”只关注了支持者,不够全面。
F
Samuel Osmond is a 19yearold law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about the notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata (奏鸣曲)by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.
Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly,his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare,but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now,he studies law and music.
Samuel can't understand why everyone is so surprised.“I grew up with music.My mother played the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago,I suddenly decided to start playing the piano,without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to me—I hear the notes and can bear them in mind—each and every note,”says Samuel.
Recently,Samuel performed a piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists can't play it.Samuel says confidently,“It's all about super memory—I guess I have that gift.”
However,Samuel's ability to remember things doesn't stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy,Samuel heard someone read a story,and then he could retell the story word for word.
Samuel is still only a teenager.He doesn't know what he wants to do in the future.For now,he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.
22.What is special about Samuel Osmond?
A.He has a gift for writing music.
B.He can write down the note he hears.
C.He is a top student at the law school.
D.He can play the musical piece he hears.
23.What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
A.Samuel chose law against the wish of his parents.
B.Samuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.
C.Samuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.
D.Samuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.
24.Everyone around Samuel was surprised because he________.
A.received a good early education in music
B.played the guitar and the piano perfectly
C.could play the piano without reading music
D.could play the guitar better than his father
25.What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?
A.He became famous during a special event at his college.
B.He is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.
C.He plays the piano better than many professional pianists.
D.He impressed the audience by playing all the musical pieces.
26.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?
A.The Qualities of a Musician
B.The Story of a Musical Talent
C.The Importance of Early Education
D.The Relationship between Memory and Music
答案:
【语篇解读】 本篇为写人的记叙文。19岁的法律系学生Samuel Osmond是一个音乐天才。以前他从没有学过音乐,但是他可以弹钢琴,并且经常弹奏名家名曲,人们对此很吃惊。是什么造就了这一传奇?赶快来阅读一下吧。
22.D 解析:细节理解题。由第一段中However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.可以知道,他的特别之处在于他听了曲子之后就能演奏出来,故选D项。文章没有说他有创作音乐的天赋,也没有说他能写下他听到的音符(只是说“记住”),更没有提到他是法学院的优等生,因此可以排除其他选项。
23.B 解析:细节理解题。由Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents...可以知道,他想成为一名律师(也是他父母的愿望),而不是一名音乐家,故选B项,可排除A项;由...but music teachers told him he should study music instead.可以知道,音乐老师想让他放弃法律专业,学习音乐,因此排除D项;由...but Samuel doesn't even realize that what he can do is special.可以知道,他并不认为自己是音乐天才,因此排除C项。
24.C 解析:细节理解题。由第三段中...without being able to read music and without having any lessons.可以知道,他看不懂乐谱,没有上过音乐课,却能够弹钢琴,这让人们很惊讶。
25.B 解析:推理判断题。由第四段中Samuel says confidently,“It's all about super memory-I guess I have that gift.”可以知道,他对自己非凡的记忆力感到骄傲,故选B项。文章说到人们对他的记忆力留下深刻印象,但是不能说他一举成名,因此排除A项。
26.B 解析:主旨大意题。全文讲述了一个只靠记忆就能演奏非常复杂的名曲的音乐天才。C项有一定的干扰性,Samuel早年受过音乐的熏陶,但是文章的重点不是讲述早期教育的重要性,因此可以排除。
G
In the mid1950s,I was a somewhat bored earlyado lescent male student who believed that doing_any_more_than_necessary_
was_wasted_effort.One day,this approach threw me into embarrassment.
In Mrs.Totten's eighthgrade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson,Indiana,we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数).
Our teacher typically assigned daily homework,which would be recited in class the following day.On most days,our grades were based on our oral answers to homework questions.
Mrs.Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student after student in the order the questions had appeared on our homework sheets.She would start either at the front or the back of the classroom and work toward the other end.
Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students,it was easy to figure out which questions I might have to answer.This particular time,I had completed my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.
What I failed to expect was that several students were absent,which threw off my estimate.As Mrs.Totten made her way from the beginning of the class,I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get.I tried to work it out before she got to me,but I had brain freeze and couldn't function.
When Mrs.Totten reached my desk,she asked what answer I'd got for problem No.14.“I...I didn't get anything,”I answered,and my face felt warm.
“Correct,”she said.
It turned out that the correct answer was zero.
What did I learn that day?First,always do all your homework.Second,in real life it isn't always what you say but how you say it that matters.Third,I would never make it as a mathematician.
If I could choose one school day that taught me the most,it would be that one.
27.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?
A.It is wise to value one's time.
B.It is important to make an effort.
C.It is right to stick to one's belief.
D.It is enough to do the necessary.
28.Usually,Mrs.Totten asked her students to ________.
A.recite their homework together
B.grade their homework themselves
C.answer their homework questions orally
D.check the answers to their homework questions
29.The author could work out which questions to answer since the teacher always ________.
A.asked questions in a regular way
B.walked up and down when asking questions
C.chose two or three questions for the students
D.requested her students to finish their usual questions
30.The author failed to get the questions he had expected because ________.
A.the class didn't begin as usual
B.several students didn't come to school
C.he didn't try hard to make his estimate
D.Mrs.Totten didn't start from the back of the class
31.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.An Unforgettable Teacher
B.A Future Mathematician
C.An Effective Approach
D.A Valuable Lesson
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文为记叙文。作者通过回忆自己小时候不完成家庭作业,只是应付数学老师所提问题的故事,告诉大家自己从这件事中受到的教育以及吸取的教训。
27.D 解析:考查句意理解。根据语境可知,作者认为只要做必要的事就够了,故D项正确。
28.C 解析:考查细节理解。根据第三段最后一句“On most days,our grades were based on our oral answers to homework questions”可知,大多数时候,老师只要求学生口头回答家庭作业。
29.A 解析:考查推理判断。根据第四段的内容可知,作者的数学老师总是按照题目顺序和学生的座位顺序提问,很有规律。故A项正确。
30.B 解析:考查细节理解。根据第六段第一句“What I failed to expect was that several students were absent,which threw off my estimate”可知,作者没有料到的是有几个学生缺课,没有来学校,所以他没有估计对自己要回答的问题。故选B。
31.D 解析:考查标题判断。根据全文尤其是文章最后一段可知,本文主要讲述了作者从自己应付数学老师所提问题而有一次差点失败这件事上吸取了教训,上了宝贵的一堂课。故D项最适合作文章标题。
H
(2017·湖北卷)
You've flown halfway around the world;you've sniffed out this place that nobody in Falongland or Thailand seems to have ever heard of;so what on earth is there to do here?You consider this question as you sink into an old wooden beach chair that holds you above the sand.
It was a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee.By the time you found the bus station and got yourself sorted out,it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.
Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin,about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok,down the west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Not many tourists find this place,and the ones that do wonder if finding it has been their purpose all along.
There's an apparent laziness that surrounds you here.It's what this place offers,and it's free of charge.The small waves that tap the shoreline seem to slow everything down.You settle into your beach chair in preparation for a long rest.You sit there and watch the sea.
It's early afternoon,so the cook comes out and asks what you'd like to eat this evening.Before long he's rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered-every meal fresh and to order.No menu here.
There is no poolside noise here but just that wonderfully warm,clear blue sea.There's no street noise.The only sounds are the murmurs of nature.
For now you just count your blessings (福祉),listing them in the sand with your toe (脚趾).You don't have to worry about being late for work. You don't have to do anything.
The beach to your right stretches off to the horizon (地平线),slowly narrowing to nothingness only to reemerge again on your left,now steadily widening until it covers the chair beneath you.Sand to your left and sand to your right; it's unbroken,endless.No start,no end,just sand,sun,and peace.Step off it,and you reenter the world of traffic,stress,work,and hurry.
Normally you're the type who can't sit still for more than ten minutes,but you're on Huaplee Lazy Beach now and,in the right frame of mind,it stretches all the way around the world.
“How could it take me so long to find it?” you wonder.
32.When the author first went to Huaplee Beach,________.
A.he found it unworthwhile
B.he failed to sort himself out
C.he became sensitive to smell
D.he had difficulty in finding it
33.What is special about the food service at Huaplee Beach?
A.No menu.
B.Free food.
C.Self service.
D.Quick delivery.
34.In the author's opinion,a tourist can enjoy Huaplee Beach most when he ________.
A.sits in a beach chair
B.forgets his daily routine
C.plans a detailed schedule
D.draws pictures in the sand
35.What does the author imply by his question at the end of the passage?
A.He shouldn't have counted his blessings.
B.He should have understood the wonder of nature.
C.He shouldn't have spent so much time on the trip.
D.He should have come to the place earlier.
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇旅游杂记,介绍了泰国一个静谧的海滩,描述了这里的环境给人的慵懒的感觉。在这里,你可以忘掉职场上的疲惫和匆忙,也可以真正地无所事事。宁静的气息让你不禁感叹应该早点儿来这个地方。
32.D 解析:推理判断题。作者没有直接说自己第一次来这里的情况或感受,但他提到了找到这个地方是多么不容易:have flown halfway around the world;a long journey from Bangkok to Huaplee;it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland,因此选D。
33.A 解析:细节理解题。第五段中的Before long he's rushed off to the market to buy the ingredients for whatever it was that you ordered-every meal fresh and to order.No menu here.意为“不管你点什么菜,不久他就会急忙去市场买原料——每餐都是新鲜的、定做的。没有菜单”。由此可知A项“没有菜单”正确,而非“饭菜免费”“自助”或“送餐快速”。
34.B 解析:推理判断题。第七段说,现在你只需想想你有多幸福,用你的脚趾在沙滩上把你的幸福列出来;不用担心上班迟到,什么都不用干。这与B项的描述是一致的:忘掉他的日常安排。
35.D 解析:推理判断题。“我怎么花了这么长时间才找到它呢?”是文章结尾的问题。显然,作者暗示的不是“本不应该想着自己的幸福”“本该了解大自然的神奇”或者“本不该在途中花这么多的时间”,而是D项“本该早点儿来这个地方”。
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