2017届高考英语文章阅读类训练（6）

　　2017高考英语文章阅读类训练（6）及答案

　　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

　　I’m an operating engineer, running crane(起重机) in New York City. I was in the countryside, playing golf when we got the call that a plane had

　　21

　　the World Trade Centre. We checked out of the hotel immediately and started

　　22

　　our way downtown. When I got home, I called the rescue center and they told me to come

　　23

　　and get on the

　　24

　　list.

　　The next morning I went down to the

　　25

　　at about 5 a.m., and four hours later I

　　26

　　the call to come down to West Street. I called my wife and told her not to

　　27

　　me, and that I would stay in

　　28

　　with her. I took the subway. It stopped at West Fourth Street, so I had to

　　29

　　the rest of the way.

　　And somewhere in there I became frightened that I was going into something I

　　30

　　. I once worked there in 1966 for the

　　31

　　of the World Trade Centre. On halfway on September 12, I was frightened to see the World Trade Centre was a huge pile, maybe ten stories

　　32

　　. And it was burning. I started to ask

　　33

　　in which my crane might be

　　34

　　a whistle blew suddenly warning us of some danger. I saw people running away and I really didn’t know what to do. So I did the same, too. It was as if they had let the bulls go in

　　35

　　and we were running through the street. People falling down, people

　　36

　　them up as they came by, and carrying them, just to get them out of the way, because something was extremely

　　37

　　. I didn’t even look back. We stopped running when we got to the Battery Tunnel, and I caught my

　　38

　　and said, “Oh, my God, I’m going to

　　39

　　.”

　　Then I settled down a little bit, thinking about what we should do next. As we started again we

　　40

　　into a fire chief officer and we asked, “What can we do to help you?”

　　21.A. landed B. reached C. hit D. passed

　　22.A. finding B. making C. fighting D. losing

　　23.A. away B. near C. in D. down

　　24.A. volunteer B. soldier C. police D. fireman

　　25.A. company B. hotel C. center D. home

　　26.A. answered B. made C. heard D. got

　　27.A. miss B. forget C. stop D. expect

　　28.A. peace B. touch C. silence D. anger

　　29.A. walk B. complete C. cancel D. smooth

　　30.A. built B. met C. designed D. had

　　31.A. construction B. plan C. destruction D. use

　　32.A. thick B. long C. tall D. deep

　　33.A. ways B. numbers C. position D. directions

　　34.A. as B. why C. when D. because

　　35.A. America B. Spain C. Japan D. Australia

　　36.A. pushing B. giving C. holding D. picking

　　37.A. dangerous B. distinct C. safe D. important

　　38.A. view B. sight C. breath D. sense

　　39.A. leave B. die C. remain D. work

　　40.A. turned

　　B. ran

　　C. got D. put

　　【参考答案】完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)

　　21—25 CBDAC

　　26—30 DDBAA

　　31—35 ACDCB

　　36—40 DACBB1

　　There are various reasons why cancers appear to be on the increase. For one thing, though their sufferers are to be found in all age groups, cancers are particularly likely to attack persons in their middle and advanced years. Naturally, since people live longer these years, there are more cancer sufferers than before. Again, with better methods of diagnosis (诊断), doctors can more easily recognize cancerous growths that would formerly have passed unnoticed or that would have been wrongly diagnosed. It is also believed that certain habits and conditions of modem living, including heavy smoking and the pollution of the air, may leave people living in more cancer-causing conditions than before.

　　We all look forward to the day when a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small. Researchers around the world are working on such a test. Most of their work deals with the examination of the blood.

　　Researchers in Boston have found something in the blood of cancer patients that does not appear in healthy persons. The test showed which persons had cancer and which did not. It was correct more than 90 percent of the time.

　　The researchers believe the test may be able to show cancer very clearly in its development. Cancers discovered early usually can be treated successfully.

　　The test examines very small bits of fat in the blood called lipids (脂质). Cancers seem to change lipids although doctors do not know why. The test showed differences between the lipids of the persons with cancer and the lipids of those without cancer.

　　The researchers say the new test could be a step to develop a simple way to check patients for cancer before the disease shows on an X-ray.

　　1. Who will fail cancer from the study of the researchers?

　　A. The young.

　　B. The middle age and the older.

　　C. The man.

　　D. The woman.

　　2. The underlined words "such a test" refer to________.

　　A. the test that shows which persons have cancer and which don’t

　　.

　　B. the test that may be able to show cancer very early in its development,.

　　C. a simple medical test that cannot find cancer when it is -small

　　D. a new test that could be a step to develop a difficult way

　　3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

　　A. Cancers have much to do with something in patients’ blood.

　　B. People living in better conditions are most likely to be attacked by cancer.

　　C.X-raying is the best way to determined whether a person has cancer or not.

　　D. Cancers have nothing to do with a person’s habits and living conditions.

　　4. What would be the best title for the passage?

　　A. A simple way to cancer

　　B. Cancers can be cured

　　C. How to find cancer

　　D. Early discovery of cancer

　　1. B 细节题。从第一段中的cancers are particularly likely to attack persons in their middle and advanced years可以知道癌症尤其容易在中年人和老年人的身体上发生。

　　2. B 词义题。第二段中的a simple medical test can find cancer while it is still small；test与后面的such a test指的是同样的一种方法，所以这里的test指的是上句的“用最简单的方法诊断早期的癌症”。

　　3. A 细节题。第三段中提到了cancer病人血液中的有些东西在健康人中没有，并且百分之九十以上的情况是这样的。B项与D项的意思与文章第一段中的certain habits and conditions of modern living including heavy smoking and pollution of the air may leave people living in more cancer-causing conditions不符；C项内容与文章最后一段的意思不符。

　　4. D 主旨题。文章在开头就交代了写作的目的，有各种不同的理由说明了为什么癌症似乎在上升，而从后面的几段我们知道科学家们正在研究一种新的早期诊断cancer的方法。

　　【山东省烟台市2017高考英语3月模拟试题】

　　完形填空(共30个小题；满分40分)

　　阅读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给四个选项。(A、B、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上该项涂黑。

　　第一篇(共l0小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)

　　My daughter and

　　went out for some shopping．While

　　was waiting to

　　11，daughter asked if she could wait for me at the door．

　　Minutes later she returned to ask if she could give the

　　l2 she had just bout to a man in the street, so there she went and

　　l3

　　her sweets away．Another 2 minutes latershe l4 again to ask me for something else she could give to the man．I told her that only had some biscuits for dessert， she took them to the man and came back with a huge 15 on her face．

　　When we got out of the shop I

　　l6

　　that the “man”wasold man in his 80's．like he was going to 17 the night there. We made eye contact(接触)and he thanked us a lot．

　　On the way to the parking t my daughter wanted to buy a drink for the old man, but I had no 18 ．Sto the cash machine，took some cash anddaughter gave it to the old man， he could buy a drink．My daughter was over

　　9 when she came back from the old man．

　　It was probably my daughter's first random act of

　　20，and that

　　amazing．

　　1．A．order

　　B．pay

　　C．eave

　　D．12．A．sweets

　　B．toys

　　C．clothes D．drinks

　　13．A．kept

　　B．put

　　C．threw

　　D．gave

　　14．A．cried

　　B．waved

　　C．returned

　　D．went

　　15．A．smiie

　　B．kiss

　　C．git

　　D．feelin

　　16．A．decided

　　B．realized

　　C．believedD．imagined

　　17．A．ejoy

　　B．make

　　C．prepare D．spend18．A．choice

　　B．idea

　　C．change D．plan

　　19．A．excited

　　B．crazy

　　C．angry D．smart

　　20．A．politeness

　　B．service

　　C．honesty D．kindness

　　11―15 BADCA

　　16―20 BDCAD

　　【山东省烟台市2017高考英语3月模拟试题】完形填空

　　第二篇(共20小题：每小题1．5分，满分30分)

　　as out late watching a movie with a friend in Georgetown．By the time the 2 ended，it was 2 a．m．We walked to my ar which was 22

　　across the street．When we arrived，noticed something strange-the doors were 23

　　．I took a quik 24 of the car and was relieved to find everything undamaged, 25 one thing-my briefcase was gone. After a further search with my friend，I 26e fact that it was gone, I considered myself incredibly 27 that nothing valuable was taken and nothing else in the car was 28 ．

　　The next day I 29 a surprising voieemail from a man．He said he had walked his dog in the morninand 30 a pile of papers and bills with my name all over them．Ihim back immediately．He promised tmaterials back or I could pick them up．At first I asked him t send them，but then

　　33．We were in the same city and plus I didn’want to inconvenience him．Normally，it probably wouldn’t be

　　34

　　to go t a stranger's house to 35 something up，but he gave me an 36 so I figured I as relatively safe．

　　I met the man and thanked him very much．He said he would 37e if he found anything else. Words could not express my 38 of this stranger’s kindness. I thought to myself-there’s so much goodness in the world and there are so many people who 39 that inner goodness through acts kindness. Though it feels good to give kindness, it feels nice to 40 others want to give too.

　　21．．B．movie

　　．meetin

　　D．

　　22．A．driven

　　B．stopped

　　C．bought D．parked

　　23．A．unlocked

　　B．broken

　　C．scratched D．24．A．charge

　　B．attempt

　　C．survey D．25．A．rather than B．along with

　　C．for

　　D．26．A．declared

　　B．accepted

　　C．doubted D．27．A．anxious

　　B．confident

　　C．fortunateD．28．A．damaged

　　B．attacked

　　C．guarded D．29．A．took

　　B．got

　　C．made D．30．A．made o

　　B．went through C．passed down D．31．A．turned

　　B．fought

　　C．called D．32．A．bring

　　B．find

　　C．hold D．33．A．reconsidered

　　B．discussed

　　C．criticizedD．34．A．honest

　　B．proud

　　C．smart D．35．A．took

　　B．pick

　　C．send D．36．A．example

　　B．excuse

　　C．order D．37．A．meet

　　B．charge

　　C．inform D．38．A．apprecation

　　B．approvC．sympathy

　　D．39．A．search

　　B．express

　　C．drive D．40．A．force

　　B．challenge

　　C．hep

　　D．21—25 BDACD

　　26—30 BCABD

　　31—35 CDACB

　　36—40 DCABD

　　完形填空(共20小题阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

　　In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic （技工）. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl

　　1

　　to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl

　　2

　　the mother would not return to her eggs and she

　　3

　　to take them home. There she carefully

　　4

　　the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days

　　5

　　the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the

　　6

　　.

　　Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother.

　　7

　　, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.

　　As they

　　8

　　, the girl was able to

　　9

　　her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to

　　10

　　. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when

　　11

　　and in her dreams. Later, she had an

　　12

　　: She would pilot(驾驶) a plane to guide them in

　　3

　　. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled（组装）a small aircraft for her.

　　Caring about

　　4

　　safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not

　　15

　　or follow him, and

　　16

　　slept in the grass.

　　One day, the girl

　　17

　　into the plane, started it and soon left the

　　18

　　. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds

　　19

　　flapped（拍打）their wings and

　　. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.

　　1. A. managed

　　B. attempted

　　C. happened

　　D. supposed

　　2. A. realized

　　B. expected

　　C. imagined

　　D. admitted

　　3. A. helped

　　B. decided

　　C. afforded

　　D. meant

　　4. A. placed

　　B. protected

　　C. treated

　　D. examined

　　5. A. ago

　　B. out

　　C. later

　　D. long

　　6. A. family

　　B. lake

　　C. home

　　D. world

　　7. A. But

　　B. Also

　　C. Thus

　　D. Still

　　8. A. increased

　　B. improved

　　C. rose

　　D. grew

　　9. A. ask

　　B. lead

　　C. want

　　D. allow

　　10. A. fly

　　B. race

　　C. swim

　　D. sing

　　11. A. asleep

　　B. away

　　C. around

　　D. awake

　　12. A. idea

　　B. opinion

　　C. explanation

　　D. excuse

　　13. A. sky

　　B. heaven

　　C. flight

　　D. plane

　　14. A. his

　　B. her

　　C. their

　　D. its

　　15. A. respect

　　B. remember

　　C. recognize

　　D. receive

　　16. A. so

　　B. instead

　　C. hardly

　　D. too

　　17. A. climbed

　　B. looked

　　C. reached

　　D. fell

　　18. A. house

　　B. floor

　　C. water

　　D. ground

　　19. A. secretly

　　B. disappointedly

　　C. patiently

　　D. eagerly

　　20. A. looked away

　　B. set out

　　C. went by

　　D. turned back

　　参考答案

　　1-5 CABAC

　　6-10 DCDBA

　　11-15 DACBC

　　16-20 BADDB)

　　Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its

　　1

　　everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David

　　David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so

　　2

　　for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David

　　3. I can still remember he was always

　　4

　　a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He

　　5

　　just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for home

　　Weeks passed and the

　　6

　　over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in

　　7

　　as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.

　　“I have something for you.” he said and

　　8

　　from behind his back a small box.

　　9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s

　　10

　　.”

　　“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”

　　Tears filled my eyes

　　11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning

　　12

　　the little empty box set on my desk.

　　1. A. warning

　　B. ringing

　　C. calling

　　D. yelling

　　2. A. modestly

　　B. naturally

　　C. inaccurately

　　D. inappropriately

　　3. A. popular

　　B. upset

　　C. special

　　D. funny

　　4. A. expressing

　　B. delivering

　　C. wearing

　　D. sharing

　　5. A. would

　　B. should

　　C. might

　　D. could

　　6. A. argument

　　B. excitement

　　C. movement

　　D. judgment

　　7. A. relief

　　B. return

　　C. vain

　　D. control

　　8. A. searched

　　B. found

　　C. raised

　　D. pulled

　　9. A. Holding

　　B. Handing

　　C. Sending

　　D. Leaving

　　10. A. cheap

　　B. empty

　　C. useless

　　D. improper

　　11. A. as

　　B. until

　　C. because

　　D. though

　　12. A. from

　　B. behind

　　C. over

　　D. towards

　　【参考答案】参考答案

　　1-5BDCCA

　　6-10 BADBB

　　11-12 AB