2017届高考英语一轮模块训练：模块8　Unit 4　Films and film events（译林版）

　　Unit 4

　　Films and film events

　　[对 点 题 组]

　　Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

　　1．It is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is ________(expose)to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices.

　　2．His public speeches are in direct ________(contradict)to his personal lifestyle.

　　3．She chose to learn the violin in ________(prefer) to the piano.

　　4．Much to his ________(disappoint)，he failed the exam again.

　　5．When a dog attacked me，I picked up a stick in ________(defend)of myself.

　　答案　1.exposed　2.contradiction　3.preference

　　4．disappointment　5.defence

　　Ⅱ.单项填空

　　1．From his________voice on the phone I know what his son did________him；in other words，his son is________.

　　A．disappointed；disappointing；disappointing

　　B．disappointed；disappointed；disappointing

　　C．disappointing；disappointed；disappointed

　　D．disappointing；disappointing；disappointed

　　答案　B　[句意：我从电话中他那失望的声音得知他的儿子所做的事情令他失望，换句话说，他的儿子是令人失望的。第一空所填词disappointed“失望的”是形容词，作定语，用来描述人的感受，第二空所填词是动词，用动词的过去式作谓语，第三空所填词disappointing“令人失望的”作表语，用来描述某人或某事给人的一种感受。]

　　2．Johnson had made up his mind to give it up，but on________second thought he determined to try________third time.

　　A．/；a B．the；/

　　C．a；a

　　D．the；a

　　答案　A　[on second thought表示“转念一想”。a third time表示“再试一次”，强调动作的重复而不是强调第三次，故选A。]

　　3．Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesn't matter________you have lived there for a short or a long time.

　　A．why

　　B．how

　　C．whether

　　D．when

　　答案　C　[考查主语从句。句意：村里所有人都很友好。无论你在该村住的时间长或短都没差别。由句意可知选whether，和空后的or构成whether...or...“无论……还是……”的固定句型。]

　　4．Take care not to keep your children________to the bad books and magazines.

　　A．expose

　　B．exposing

　　C．to espose

　　D．exposed

　　答案　D　[考查动词expose的用法。句意：当心不要让孩子们接触不良书籍和杂志。children与expose之间是被动关系，故选D。]

　　5．It is said that the employees who have worked here for many years will be given________over the newcomers.

　　A．respect

　　B．preference

　　C．consideration

　　D．advantage

　　答案　B　[考查名词词义辨析。句意：据说与初来乍到者不同，那些工作多年的老员工将得到特别优待。preference“优先权”，give sb preference“给某人优先权”。respect“尊重”；consideration“考虑”；advantage“优势”。]

　　6．Accidents are likely to happen when safety checks________.

　　A．overlooked

　　B．were overlooked

　　C．are overlooked

　　D．are overlooking

　　答案　C　[句意：忽视安全检查就很可能会导致事故的发生。safety checks与overlook之间为被动关系，再根据主句谓语动词的时态，可知应用一般现在时的被动语态。]

　　7．When he didn't know how to get out of the building，a boy showed him________.

　　A．out

　　B．in

　　C．around

　　D．off

　　答案　A　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他不知道如何走出大楼时，一个男孩领他出去了。show sb out“领某出去”，符合句意。show sb around“领某人参观”；show sb in“领某人进来”；show off“炫耀”。]

　　8．Mr.Smith stood up________the 16­year­old boy，saying that he was not the person to blame.

　　A．in memory of

　　B．in celebration of

　　C．in defence of

　　D．in need of

　　答案　C　[句意：史密斯先生站起来为这个16岁的男孩辩护，说不应该怪他。in defence of“为……辩护”，符合句意，in memory of“为纪念……”；in celebration of“为庆祝……”；in need of“需要……”。]

　　9．When I came to the strange city，I began to________what I would do to earn my living.

　　A．keep pace with

　　B．give thought to

　　C．make room for

　　D．get rid of

　　答案　B　[考查动词短语辨析。句意：当我来到这个陌生的城市，我开始考虑我该干点什么用以谋生。give thought to“考虑，认真思考”，符合句意。keep pace with“与……同步”；make room for“给……让位”；get rid of“摆脱，除掉”。]

　　10．It was shortly after that serious accident happened________all the people involved were caught and questioned.

　　A．since

　　B．that

　　C．before

　　D．when

　　答案　B　[考查强调句型。句意：这场严重的事故发生后不久，所有相关人员都被抓获并接受审问。分析句子成分可知，本句是强调句，强调的是“shortly after that serious accident happened”。]