* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * [5]Today I travel the world helping people.
I was in Sarasota,
Florida,
teaching a seminar when,
at the end of the day,
a lady came up to me and shared the difficulty she was having with her son.
We walked out to the beach,
and I told her of my mom’s undying love and about the “To read when you’re alone” letters.
Several weeks later,
I got a card that said she had written her first letter and left it for her son.
[6]That night as I went to bed,
I put my hands under my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter.
In the midst of my turbulent teen years,
the letters were the calm assurance(保证) that I could be lovedin spite of me,
not because of me.
Just before I fell asleep I thanked God that my mom knew what I,
an angry teenager,
needed.
Today when the seas of life get stormy,
I know that just under my pillow there is that calm assurance
that love-consistent,
abiding (永久的),
unconditional love-changes lives.
1.What’s the best title of the passage?
(no more than 10 words).
To Read When You’re Alone 2.Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?
I reached out my hands for the letter under the pillow that night when I went to bed,
and I always felt relief with the letter under my pillow.
That night as I went to bed,
I put my hands under my pillow and remembered the relief I felt every time I got a letter.
3.Please fill in the blank in the passage with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence.
(no more than 10 words) stormed / rushed /dashed into my room 4.What do you learn after reading the passage?
(no more than 30 words) The letter changed the author and the love from his mother moved him greatly and I think we should communicate with our parents often.
5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
像许多十几岁的青少年一样,我挣扎着, 奋斗着,极力摆脱那些与我理想中的世界有冲突的事情。 Ⅱ. 短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上,所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据第二段“Experts have begun excavating the ruins of New Place,
Shakespeare’s former home. . . ”可知莎士比亚曾住在New Place,故A正确。根据第三段第二句可知莎士比亚在1597年之前就成名了,排除B;根据第四段的“We do not know if the knot garden was an area used by Shakespeare—it may have been a yard simply used by his servants. ”可排除C;根据第四段第一句可知是“the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust”占有莎士比亚的庄园,并非Dr Diana Owen占有,排除D。 (C) [2010滨州高三检测] NEW YORK—One in five U. S.
workers regularly attends after-work
drinks with co-workers,
where the
most common mishaps range from
bad-mouthing another worker to drinking too much,
according to a study released on Tuesday.
Most workers attend so-called happy hours to bond with colleagues,
although 15 percent go to hear the latest office gossip and 13 percent go because they feel necessary,
said the survey conducted for CareerBuilder. com,
an online job site.
As to what happens when the after-work drinks flow,
16 percent reported bad-mouthing a colleague,
10 percent shared a secret about a colleague and 8 percent said they drank too much and acted unprofessionally.
Five percent said they had shared a secret about the company,
and 4 percent confessed to singing karaoke.
While 21 percent of those who attended said happy hours were good for networking,
85 percent said attending had not helped them get closer to someone higher up or get a better position.
An equal number of men and women said they attended happy hours with co-workers,
with younger workers aged 25 to 34 most likely and workers over 55 least likely to attend.
Overall,
21 percent of workers attend happy hours with co-workers and of those nearly a quarter go at least once a month. The survey was conducted online by Harris Interactive on behalf of CareerBuilder. com among 6, 987 full-time employees between February 11 and March 13.
Harris Interactive said the results had a sampling error of plus or minus 1. 2 percentage points.
本文主要论述了美国工人下班后喝酒的时候干什么的问题。 66. Harris Interactive made the survey to find out
______ .
A. how U. S.
workers spend their after-work time
B. what U. S.
workers do at after-work drinks C. the relationships between U. S. workers
D. who are most likely to attend after-work drinks 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第一段可知美国工人下班后经常聚会喝酒,而主要内容不是说别人坏话,就是饮酒过量。因此推断,这项调查的目的是为了弄清楚工人下班后喝酒时干什么。 67. ______
of workers who attend after-work drinks speak ill of a colleague.
A. 4 percentB. 8 percent C. 16 percent
D. 10 percent 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段“16 percent reported bad-mouthing a colleague, ”可知。bad-mouth是“说坏话”的意思。 68. According to the passage,
most of those surveyed believed attending after-work drinks
______ .
A. benefited them a lot B. could provide information C. only made them relaxed D. was of no help to them 【解析】选D。 细节理解题。根据第二段“. . . 85 percent said attending had not helped them get closer to someone higher up or get a better position. ”可知85%的人认为这种聚会没什么好处。 69. We can learn from the text that ______
.
A. workers over 55 don’t like to attend happy hours at all B. about 75% of workers attend happy hours more than once a month C. 10. 5% of male workers attend happy hours with co-workers D. about 700 workers surveyed shared a secret about a co-worker 【解析】选D。 推理判断题。第二段中“. . . workers over 55 least likely to attend”意思是55岁以上的工人很少去聚会喝酒,并不能说明他们都不喜欢,排除A;“. . . nearly a quarter go at least once a month”近四分之一的人每周去一次并不意味着剩下的四分之三的人每周就去两次以上,还有些人可能不会去,排除B;文章中没有确切的信息说明男工中有10. 5%的人参加聚会,排除C;根据第二段“10 percent shared a secret about a colleague”和第三段“. . . among 6, 987 full-time employees. . . ”可知D正确。 70. After the survey,
it can be inferred that ______
.
A. all the workers oppose after-work drinks B. the workers may change their attitudes towards after-work drinks C. all the workers support after-work drinks D. all the workers are suggested going to attend after-work drinks 【解析】选B。推理判断题。综合文章介绍的情况,85%的被调查者认为下班后聚会喝酒并没有带来什么帮助,因此被调查者应该会改变对这种聚会的态度。而A、C、D三项过于绝对化。 (D) When it comes to dieting,
most of us are willing to turn to a trick or two to help us control our appetite and eat less—drinking water to fill up when we’re hungry,
for example,
or choose artificial sweeteners instead of sugar to get the same satisfying sweetness without the offending calories.
But new research suggests that the body is not so easily fooled,
and that sugar substitutes are no key to weight loss.
In a series of experiments,
scientists at Purdue University compared weight gain and eating habits in rats whose diets were provided with sweetened food containing either zero-calorie saccharin(糖精)or sugar.
The report,
published in Behavioral Neuroscience,
presents some counter-intuitive(反直觉的)findings:
Animals fed with artificially sweetened yogurt over a two-week period consumed more calories and gained more weight—mostly in the form of fat—than animals eating yogurt containing glucose(葡萄糖),
a natural,
high-calorie sweetener.
It’s a continuation of work the Purdue group began in 2004,
when they reported that animals consuming saccharin-sweetened liquids and snacks tended to eat more than animals fed high-calorie,
sweetened foods.
The new study,
say the scientists,
offers stronger evidence that how we eat may depend on automatic,
conditioned responses to food.
So does that mean you should ditch the artificial sweeteners and welcome sugar back into your life?
Not exactly.
Extra sugar in the diet can lead to diabetes and heart disease,
even independent of its effect on weight.
But it’s worth remembering that when it comes to counting calories,
it’s not just the ones you eat that you have to worry about.
The calories you give up matter too and they may very well reappear in that extra helping of pasta or dessert that your body demands.
Your body may actually be keeping better count than you are.
文章主要介绍糖的代替品也能让人变胖的问题。 71. This text most probably appears in a magazine about ______
.
A. dieting B. science C. animals
D. health 【解析】选D。推理判断题。此题要从文章的整体去把握。整篇文章主要介绍糖的代替品也能让人变胖的问题,所以可推断出这篇文章应该出现在关于“健康”的杂志上。 72. Which statement about the experiment is right?
A. Rats eating low-sugar food gained less weight.
B. Rats eating high-sugar food gained more weight.
C. Rats were given two different kinds of food respectively.
D. The experiment result was completely strange to the scientists.
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段可知,在实验中老鼠分别被给予人工加糖的低糖酸乳和含葡萄糖的酸乳两种食品。再根据第二段第三句可知被给予前一种食品的老鼠比被给予后一种食品的老鼠增加了更多的体重,即两种老鼠的体重都增加了,故C项正确,A、B两项均错误;再根据第二段可知该实验结果2004年的研究人员就提出来了,所以对现在的研究人员来说并非是完全陌生的,故D项错误。 73. The underlined word “ditch” in Paragraph 3 probably means “______ ”.
A. abandon B. accustom C. acceptD. relieve 【解析】选A。词义猜测题。上文介绍了糖的代替品也能让人变胖。根据上下文可知本句意为“那是不是就意味着在生活中你应该放弃食用糖的代替品而重新青睐糖呢?”,所以,ditch此处应意为“放弃”,故A正确。 74. What conclusion can we draw from the text?
A. Rats like both sugars and sugar substitutes.
B. Body can’t be controlled at random in food by man.
C. People should turn to sugar substitutes to lose weight.
D. Sugar substitutes and sugars have the same effect on people.
【解析】选B。推理判断题。文章第二段叙述了食用两种含糖食品的老鼠都增加了体重,并非证明老鼠喜欢含糖食品,故A错误;根据第二段最后一句及第三段最后两句可知,人体对食物的需要及依赖是由人体本身自动决定的,并非受人为控制,故B项正确;根据文章可知不论是糖的代替品还是糖都能增加人的体重,但二者对人体的影响却不尽相同,故C、D两项错误。 75. What would be the best title for the passage?
A. Can sugar substitutes make you fat?
B. How can we lose weight easily?
C. Sugar substitutes and sugar,
which is better?
D. Why can’t man lose weight by adjusting the diet?
【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章主要介绍糖的代替品是否也能让人变胖的问题。只有A项正确概括了本文主题。 第Ⅱ卷 Ⅴ. 书面表达(共1题,满分35分) [2010宿州高三检测] 现在各类电视节目广泛使用短信作为参与方式,人们对此评价不一。请你根据下表提供的信息介绍人们的看法,并谈谈个人的观点。
要求:1. 文章应包括以上所有内容,对所给要点不要单纯翻译。 2. 要有个人观点。 3. 词汇:青少年adolescent At present,
short messages ________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 At present,
short messages are widely involved in various TV programs.
People react to them in different ways. Some hold the view that short messages offer the audience more chances to participate in the live programs.
In this way,
the mass media benefit a lot from them.
Moreover,
they appeal to the need of the young people,
so it is a most popular way for young people today. Critics accuse that if the short messages are out of control,
we cannot ensure the taste of the program.
What’s more,
such kind of messages usually cost more than usual ones;
the expense may cause bad feelings among audience.
To make matters worse,
some adolescents are so addicted to them that too much time and energy are wasted. As far as I am concerned,
the short message is a typical thing of information technology,
but it is a powerful tool that needs to be used with care.
【备选题】 Ⅰ. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意问题后的词数要求) [1]I was 13 years old.
My family had moved to Southern California from North Florida a year before.
I hit adolescence with a vengeance .
I was angry and rebellious,
with little regard for anything my parents had to say,
particularly if it had to do with me.
Like so many teenagers,
I struggled to escape from anything that didn’t agree with my picture of the world.
A “brilliant without need of guidance” kid,
I rejected any overt offering of love.
In fact,
I got angry at the mention of the word love.
[2]One night,
after a particularly difficult day, I ______
,
shut the door and got into bed.
As I lay down in the privacy of my bed,
my hands slipped under my pillow.
There was an envelope.
I pulled it out and on the envelope it said,
“To read when you’re alone. ” [3]Since I was alone,
no one would know whether I read it or not,
so I opened it.
It said “Mike,
I know life is hard right now. I know you are frustrated and I know we don’t do everything right.
I also know that I love you completely and nothing you do or say will ever change that.
I am here for you if you ever need to talk,
and if you don’t,
that’s okay.
Just know that no matter where you go or what you do in your life,
I will always love you and be proud that you are my son.
I’m here for you and I love you - that will never change.
Love,
Mom. ” [4]That was the first of several “To read when you’re alone” letters.
They were never mentioned until I was an adult.
40. A. lifeB. studyC. childrenD. condition 【解析】选A。联系第一段第一句我们可以得出此答案。本题中D项干扰性最大,全文讲述的是生活中的幸福,因此可排除。 41. A. restB. bathC. breathD. vacation 【解析】选D。联系前后的a nice car及空后的retire我们知道,人们常盼望有一个假期。 42. A. ideaB. opinionC. truthD. thought 【解析】选C。空后的内容是生活的常理。本题中其他选项均有一定干扰性。空前的The并非My,因此作者并非在讲述观点或看法。 43. A. before B. ever C. just then
D. right now 【解析】选D。现在就是最幸福的时刻。本题中A、B均有一定干扰性。联系全文我们知道,作者认为要想幸福,要把握现在。 44. A. challengesB. troublesC. awardsD. chances 【解析】选A。根据后文所说:生活中充满了挫折与苦难,所以我们知道作者认为生活充满了“挑战”。 45. A. instead of
B. in addition to C. in spite ofD. up to 【解析】选C。尽管有这一切,但是要决定享受幸福。本题中A项干扰性最大。instead of 意思是“代替”,可排除。 46. A. meet withB. go ahead C. turn to D. get through 【解析】选D。我们要经历苦难,因此选get through。 47. A. paidB. gotC. askedD. printed 【解析】选A。根据空前的a bill可得出此答案。 48. A. endB. startC. rewardD. appear 【解析】选B。根据前文的life was about to start我们可以得出此答案。本题中D项有较大干扰性。appear意为“出现”,可依据前文排除。 49. A. achievements B. obstacles C. duties
D. opinions 【解析】选B。根据前文But there was always some obstacle. . . 我们可以得此答案。本题中其他选项均有较大干扰性。根据前文. . . some work to be finished. . . a bill to be paid. 我们可知道此处为“障碍”。 50. A. viewB. lifeC. positionD. condition 【解析】选A。point of view为固定搭配,意思是“观点”。 51. A. workB. studyC. enjoyD. wait 【解析】选C。根据全文最后一句Live and enjoy the moment. 我们可得出此答案。本题中A、B均有一定干扰性。根据后文“So stop 53 (waiting for) school to end,
. . . before deciding to be happy. ”可排除A、B。 52. A. happinessB. timeC. ageD. road 【解析】选B。根据后文So stop 53 (waiting for) school to end. . . 可知,作者认为“时间不等人”。 53. A. asking forB. supposing C. waiting for D. hoping for 【解析】选C。根据空后的to end我们可得出此答案。本题中D项有较大干扰性。根据前句time waits for no one我们可排除。 54. A. gainB. reduceC. weighD. enjoy 【解析】选A。根据空前的to lose ten pounds可以得出此答案。本题中B项有较大干扰性。to reduce与前文的to lose 重复,因此可排除。 55. A. worseB. betterC. moreD. less 【解析】选B。根据后文,Live and enjoy the moment. 我们知道,没有哪个时间比现在更能让你享受幸福。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) (A) [2010沈阳高三检测] Fat and shy,
Ben Saunders was the last
kid in his class picked for any sports team.
“Football,
tennis,
cricket—anything with a
round ball,
I was useless, ” he says now
with a laugh.
But back then he was the one
always made fun of in school gym classes in
Devonshire,
England.
It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him.
At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest.
Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend.
Gradually,
Saunders set his mind on building up his body,
increasing his speed and strength.
At the age of 18,
he ran his first marathon. The following year,
he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgway’s School of Adventure in Scotland,where he learned about Ridgway’s cold-water exploits.
Greatly interested,Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures,
then decided that this would be his future.
In 2001,
after becoming a skillful skier,
Saunders started his first long-distance expedition towards the North Pole.
It took unbelievable energy.
He suffered frostbite(冻伤),
ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit,
pulling his supply loaded sled(雪橇)up and over rocky ice.
Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole,
and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man.
His old playmates would not believe the change.
Next October,
Saunders,
27,
heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back,
a 2,900-kilometre journey that has never been completed on skis.
本文主要讲述了起初Ben Saunders不喜欢体育运动,后来加强体质锻炼,增强了体质,完成了北极探险;之后又决定探险南极。 56. What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?
A. He became good at most sports.
B. He began to build up his body.
C. He joined a sports team.
D. He made his first friend.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段,可知他收到15岁生日礼物——一辆山地自行车后,他决定增强自己的体质,提高自己的速度与力量,故选B。 57. The underlined word “exploits” in the passage probably means
______ .
A. journeysB. researches C. adventures D. operations 【解析】选C。词义猜测题。该词前面的“. . . School of Adventure. . . ”有一定提示作用;下文的“. . . Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures,
then decided that this would be his future. ”也提示了该词应与“adventures”近义。 58. The story mainly tells us Saunders ______
.
A. is a success in sports B. is the best British skier C. is Ridgway’s favorite friend D. is a good instructor at school 【解析】选A。推理判断题。通读全文可知Saunders克服了重重困难完成了北极探险,而又决定独自探险南极。从这些不难判断出:他是一名成功的运动员,也可以说是一位成功的探险家。其余选项都是对他的片面认识。 59. What’s the right order of the events related to Ben Saunders?
a. He ran his first marathon.
b. He skied alone in the North Pole.
c. He rode his bike in a forest.
d. He planned an adventure to the South Pole.
A. a, c, d, b B. c, d, a, b C. a, c, b, d D. c, a, b, d 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第二句及最后一句可知c、a最先发生;然后根据第四段可知b次发生;再根据最后一段可知d最后发生。 60. Which of the following best describes Ben Saunders now?
A. Fat and shy.
B. Honest and friendly.
C. Determined and brave.
D. Lonely and successful.
【解析】选C。推理判断题。通读全文,可知起初Ben Saunders不喜欢体育运动,后来加强体质锻炼,增强体质,完成了北极探险;又决定探险南极。根据这些我们不难判断出他是一个 “意志坚强、勇敢的”人,所以选C;其余选项在文中没有充足的信息支持。 (B) [2010泰安高三检测] Archaeologists believe they are on the
turning point of throwing light on the life of
William Shakespeare — by excavating(发掘) what may have been the playwright’s dust hole.
Experts have begun excavating the ruins of New Place,
Shakespeare’s former home in Stratford-upon-Avon,
which was destroyed 250 years ago.
Although little remains of the property,
the team,
led by Birmingham Archaeology,
believes it has identified a dust hole used by the 16th century poet.
Small pieces of pottery(陶瓷)and broken clay pipe have already been found from a muddy hole on the site,
which they claim could yield some of the most significant discoveries about Shakespeare in decades.
The dig focuses on three areas of the property,
which Shakespeare bought in 1597 when he returned to his home town from London having achieved fame—including the so-called knot garden at the back of the building.
Dr Diana Owen,
Director of the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust,
which owns the site,
said,
“We do not know if the knot garden was an area used by Shakespeare—it may have been a yard simply used by his servants.
But this could actually yield some fantastic results,
especially if it was an area where rubbish was thrown or the dust hole was located. ” Kevin Colls, from Birmingham Archaeology, added,
“Through documentary evidence we know Shakespeare lived at New Place but we have very little information regarding the layout(布局)of the houses and gardens at this time.
Through archaeological fieldwork,
in particular the dig of structural remains and the recovery of artefacts,
we hope to fill in the blanks. ” Until October,
visitors will be able to watch archaeologists and volunteers at work as they excavate the remains of the house,
which was knocked down in 1759.
Experts hope to unearth evidence to support theories that Shakespeare wrote many of his most famous works at the property.
本文主要讲述了探索莎士比亚的生前生活的考古情况。 61. The purpose of the excavation is to ______
.
A. know something about the playwright’s dust hole B. search for some treasure in the dust hole C. explore the life of William Shakespeare D. find something that Shakespeare lost 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段可知此次发掘的目的就是探索莎士比亚的生前生活。其余选项均是关于本次发掘的一些相关细节,并非挖掘目的。 62. New Place was destroyed in the
______
century.
A. 15thB. 16th C. 17thD. 18th 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Experts have begun excavating the ruins of New Place,
Shakespeare’s former home in Stratford-upon-Avon,
which was destroyed 250 years ago. ”可知New Place是在18世纪被破坏的。 63. Small pieces of pottery and broken clay pipe on the site ______
.
A. could show Shakespeare’s luxurious life B. could lead to important discoveries about Shakespeare C. could show us that Shakespeare lived at New Place D. could prove when New Place was knocked down 【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“. . . which they claim could yield some of the most significant discoveries about Shakespeare in decades. ”可知B项与题目要求相吻合。 64. The underlined phrase “the blanks” in Paragraph 5 refers to
______ .
A. the ruins of New Place B. the smallest pieces of broken pottery C. three areas of the property D. the layout of the houses and gardens of New Place 【解析】选D。词义猜测题。根据第五段第一句,可知根据书面证据知道这个时间莎士比亚生活在New Place,但是一直没有关于其房屋及花园布局的相关信息,这正是下文讲的所要填补的“空白”之处,故选D。 65. What can we learn from the text?
A. Shakespeare used to live at New Place.
B. Shakespeare became famous after 1597.
C. Only his servants used the knot garden.
D. Dr Diana Owen owns Shakespeare’s property.
(选修10
Units 1~2)
(120分钟
150分) 第Ⅰ卷
Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 21. —Why, Simon!
Someone seems to have called you over there.
—Yes? I ______ that.
[2010太原高三检测] A. didn’t realizeB. haven’t realized C. am not realizing D. don’t realize 【解析】选A。考查动词时态。此处表示“我”刚才没有注意到,所以使用一般过去时。 22. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet
______
life has developed gradually.
[2010福建,24] A. thatB. where C. which D. whose 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。句意:史蒂芬·霍金认为地球不可能是惟一的有生命逐渐形成的星球。分析句子可知应用where引导定语从句修饰先行词the only planet,且where在定语从句中作地点状语。 —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?
—You should try the barber’s
______
I go.
It’s only 15.
[2010天津,8] A. asB. whichC. whereD. that 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意:——你相信吗,我理发得花30美元?——你应该去我去的那家理发店。仅仅15美元。where引导定语从句修饰先行词the barber’s,并在定语从句中作地点状语。 23. Tim is in good shape physically
______
he doesn’t get much exercise.
[2010湖南,32] A. ifB. even though C. unlessD. as long as 【解析】选B。考查连词。even though即使,引导让步状语从句。句意:尽管Tim锻炼得并不多,但他身体很好。if如果;unless除非;as long as只要。均不合题意。 —Will you tell the secret to the teacher?
—No! ______
asked to.
[2010苏州高三检测] A. Even thoughB. Until C. Unless D. When 【解析】选A。考查连词(词组)。句意:——你会把这个秘密告诉老师吗?——不!即使(我)被要求(告诉老师)。even though即使;until直到;unless除非,如果不;when当……时候。只有A符合句意。 24. A tight schedule means that we can’t
______
any longer.
A. proceed B. delay C. persevereD. crush 【解析】选B。考查动词辨析。句意:一张紧凑的时间表意味着我们不能再耽搁。delay“耽搁,延误”;proceed“继续进行”;persevere“坚持”;crush“粉碎,挤压变形”。 25. I lived with my brother this winter and didn’t have to pay rent.
So I
______
save most of my salary.
A. couldB. would C. mightD. was able to 【解析】选D。考查情态动词的用法。根据前句内容可知,我能省下大部分工资。be able to表示结果,能够做某事,could表示泛指过去的能力。 26. All the teachers
______
the progress in my study.
A. take care
B. persist in C. care for D. be fond of 【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。句意:所有老师都关心我学习方面的进步。care for“关心,喜欢”; take care“小心,留神”;persist in“坚持,执意”;be fond of“喜爱,爱好”。 27. They enjoyed themselves so much
______
they visited Shandong Underground Grand Canyon Tourist Area last year.
A. that B. which C. when D. where 【解析】选C。考查连词。句意:去年参观山东地下大峡谷景区的时候,他们玩得很开心。根据句意可知此处应表示时间,用when,意为“当……时候”。that无词义;which哪个,哪些;where哪里。均不符合句意。 28. Before
______
the work to Jim,
I’d like to thank you all for your support.
A. handing out B. handing in C. handing over D. handing down 【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意:在把工作移交给吉姆之前,我要感谢大家对我的支持。hand over“移交”;hand out“分发”,hand in“上交”;hand down“传给(后代)”。 29. The experts believe massive oil spill in Gulf of Mexico can
______ a severe ecological disaster.
A. adjust to B. stick to C. look forward toD. lead to 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意:专家认为墨西哥湾的严重石油泄漏将导致一场严重的生态灾难。 adjust to调节;stick to坚持;look forward to期待;lead to导致。根据句意选D。 30. ______
a diary every day and you’ll improve your writing.
A. KeepingB. To keep C. Keep D. If you keep 【解析】选C。考查祈使句。“祈使句+or/and+陈述句”是一个固定句型,祈使句要用动词原形开头。句意:天天写日记,你将会提高你的写作水平。 31. I think we should
______
all these old toys to the local children hospital.
[2010温州高三检测] A. give out B. give in C. give up D. give away 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意:我想我们应该把所有这些旧玩具送给当地的儿童医院。give out分发, 发布;give in让步;give up放弃;give away送掉。只有D符合句意。 32. Realizing that her husband had deceived her,
she demanded that she
______
the whole truth.
[2010长春高三检测] A. should tellB. told C. be told
D. was told 【解析】选C。考查虚拟语气。句意:意识到她丈夫已经欺骗了她,她要求被告诉整个事情的真相。demand 后面跟的that从句的谓语要用虚拟语气,即用(should)+动词原形,排除B、D;又因she与tell之间存在动宾关系,所以还要用被动语态,故选C。 33. Medicine should be placed
______
children’s reach to assure safety.
A. withB. withinC. outD. beyond 【解析】选D。考查介词。beyond one’s reach为固定搭配,意为“……够不着”。句意:药应放在孩子够不着的地方,以确保安全。A项不与reach搭配;B项within one’s reach够得着,与句意不符;C项缺少介词of。 34. —Why was Professor Liu thundering in the classroom yesterday?
—A student’s interrupting his speech
______
the burst of his anger.
[2010杭州高三检测] A. set upB. set aside C. set about
D. set off 【解析】选D。考查短语辨析。句意:——昨天刘教授为什么在教室里大发雷霆?——一个学生打断了他的讲话引发了他的愤怒。set up建立;set aside存蓄,留出;set about着手,开始;set off引发。只有D符合句意。 35. Your hard work
______
your great progress in English.
A. contributed to B. resulted from C. depended on D. lied in 【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。句意:你的努力学习让你的英语取得了很大进步。contribute to有助于;result from由于;depend on依赖,取决于;lie in在于。根据句意选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分) [2010东营高三检测] We convince ourselves that life will be better once we are married,
have a baby,
then another.
Then we get 36 because our children are not old enough,
and t