2017高考英语一轮复习（大纲版）精品课件 1-15

　　7．Ten years pass, and the money was paid back, but Mathilde looked older. ______________________________________________ 答案：pass→passed 8．He was punished just because what he had done. ______________________________________________ 答案：because后加of 9．We found the village easily with an old man lead the way. ______________________________________________ 答案：lead→leading 10．He said life wouldn't be worthy living without friendship. ______________________________________________ 答案：worthy→worth

　　can't be； mustn't be； must be； may be

　　Ⅲ.语法专练(情态动词) 1．The meeting is at 10 o'clock sharp and remember you ________ late. 答案：mustn't be 2．—Have you seen James anywhere? —He ________ at the library but I'm not sure. 答案：may be 3．You ________ at the station ten minutes before the departure of the train. 答案：must be 4．You ________ hungry. We just had our lunch one hour ago. 答案：can't be 5．Don't panic! We ________ late for the train.

　　It doesn't leave till 10：05. 答案：can't be 6．We ________ late for the train or we'll miss our connection. 答案：mustn't be Ⅳ.写作练笔　(日记训练五) 根据汉语的提示写篇日记。

　　今天你参观了清华大学。一大早，老教授在门口接你们，然后领你参观了校园、图书馆、实验楼。下午，老教授给你们做报告。傍晚，我们不得不向老教授告别。 参考范文 October 25　

　　Saturday

　　　Fine

　　Today we visited Qinghua University.Early in the morning we arrived at the gate of Tsinghua University , where we were warmly welcomed by an old professor ，who then showed us around the campus .

　　In the library ，we saw many books ，far more than we could imagine .There were some university students reading attentively in the reading rooms .After that, we came to the lab building .At the end of the visit, the old professor gave us a lecture in science in the afternoon. Time passed quickly before we knew it. We had to say goodbye to the professor. At night, I worked harder at my lessons than usual

　　and made up my mind to be a student of Qinghua University. 7．not...any________不再 8．day and ________日日夜夜地，不分昼夜地 9．pay ________付款 10．pay ________ one's debt还清债务 答案：1.all　2.continue　3.call　4.on　5.back　6.down　7.more/longer　8.night　9.for　10.off 考点探究课堂讲一讲 考点 pay off还清(债务等)；付清 Well, after all these years we've at last

　　paid off all our debts. It took them three years to pay off the debt. 他们三年才还清欠债。 pay off还清(债务等)；付清；报复；成功 pay off one's debts还清(债务等) pay one's debts还债 pay back偿还；报复 pay money for sth.为某物付钱 pay the bill结帐

　　①I must par off(必须还清)that forty pounds. ②Did your plan pay off(成功)? ③The shop owner paid off(报复)the terrorists so that they would not come to destroy his shop. ④最终我们还清了债务。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；debts) At last we paid off our debts.

　　两年模拟过关测一测 　(2011·宜宾模拟)—Have you heard that he was admitted into Peking University? —Is that true? I'm glad that his efforts at last ________. A．worked outB．paid off C．turned out

　　D．took off 解析：根据句意可知他的努力得到了回报，pay off“带来好结果，成功，行得通”符合句意。 答案：B

　　3策略　常考句式 自主复习课前填一填 1．It got dark before they could get home, so the friends have to spend the night in the old Black Tower on the mountain. 考点提取：before连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“还没来得及就……”。 感悟应用：我还没来得及接电话，她就挂断了。 She hung up the telephone ______________ __________________________. 答案：befor I could answer it

　　2．I'm sorry, but I don't think I know you. 考点提取：I'm sorry, but...是一个固定句式，表示说话人的委婉语气。 感悟应用：对不起，我有一重要会议要参加。 ________

　　I have an important meeting ________________. 答案：I'm sorry but; to attend 3．Years of hard work, very little food, only a small cold toom to live in

　　and never, never a moment's rest. 考点提取：to live in是不定式作定语，修饰room，并存在逻辑上的动宾关系。所以in能省略。 感悟应用：你最好离开他，他很难相处。 You'd better stay away from him. He ___________ ___________________________________. 答案：is very hard to get along with 4．I was the only person in my office who was invited. I've written to accept the invitation. 考点提取：在定语从句中，先行词受the only修饰，后面定语从句中的谓语为单数。 感悟应用：她是当众受表扬的惟一学生。 She was the only one of the students ________________________________________. 答案：who was praised in public 考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 I'm sorry, but I don't think I know you. 很报歉，我想我不认识你。 1)英语中的“否定前移”：think， believe， expect， suppose， imagine等表示“个人设想”的动词引导宾语从句的复合句中，即使否定意思存在于从句中，也应该把否定词not提前到主句中来体现。 2)反意疑问句中后面的附加疑问句：如果主语是第一人称I，表达“我想/认为/相信……，是吗？”，附加疑问句应同从句的主谓保持一致；如果主语不是第一人称，附加疑问句则还是与主句保持一致。 3)混合疑问句(双重问句)：疑问词＋do you think/believe/ suppose/imagine＋其他成分(正常语序)？

　　①He doesn't believe that(他不相信) the guests will(会) arrive before 9 o'clock. ②He didn't expect(他没有料到) that you would get home so early, did he(是吗)? ③When do you suppose we shall(你认为什么时候)begin our class? ④I don't think he is right, is he(不是吗)？ 2考点 Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball. 我和皮埃尔在舞会上确实玩得很开心。 这是一个强调谓语的特殊句式。强调词通常是do的某种形式与谓语动词的组合。这种用法常符合以下两个条件： 1)句子是肯定陈述句或祈使句； 2)句子中的谓语动词用一般现在时或一般过去时。分别用do/does/did来加强谓语动词的语气。在译成汉语时，可根据具体情况将do译为“是……，的确，确实”等。

　　①Do be(一定要细心)careful next time. ②He did tell(的确告诉)me about it yesterday. ③He does speak(的确讲得好)English well. ④We did need(的确需要)help those days. 两年模拟过关测一测 1．(2011·四川广元中学)I don't think he could have done so much homework last night, ________？ A．do I　B．did he C．has he

　　D．could he 解析：主句的谓语动词是think, believe, imagine, suppose, consider, expect, guess等，并且主句的主语是第一人称时，主句的否定词要转移到从句上来，其反意疑问句与宾语从句一致。 答案：D

　　2．(2010·安徽合肥模拟)He ________ have done this job. So he is sure to do it well. A．did

　　B．does C．had

　　D．do 解析：考查强调句。句意：他确实做过这份工作，因此他有把握做好。句子主体时态是现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故用does。 答案：B call on； come up with； would rather； because of； pay off； act out； try on； bring back； at most； day and night

　　Ⅰ.请选用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子。 1．You have to ________all your debts before you leave the country. 答案：pay off 2．Being the only person in the office who speaks German, I'm often ________ to translate. 答案：called on 3．Why not buy this one? I think it costs, ________，only a few dollars. 答案：at most 4．The company did poorly, and its former president has been ________ to help solve its problems. 答案：brought back 5．In order to finish the project on time, we've been working on it ________. 答案：day and night 6．When it comes to traveling, she ________ drive than take the train. 答案：would rather 7．The children were ________ what they saw on television when we got home. 答案：acting out 8．People can't drink the water from the river ________ the pollution from the factory. 答案：because of 9．The scientists are beating their brains trying to ________ a solution to the problem. 答案：come up with 10．This is the fifth dress you've ________. Do you buy it or not? 答案：tried on Ⅱ.单句改错 1．She asked if I would go fishing or go camping that Sunday. ______________________________________________ 答案：if→whether 2．In the past there were no trees leaving in or around the village. _____________________________________________ 答案：leaving→left

　　3．Nearly nobody could answer that difficult question. ______________________________________________ 答案：Nearly→Almost 4．He was going to talk on that much subject today. ______________________________________________ 答案：much→very 5．I can see how English is used in everyday life as well as. _____________________________________________ 答案：去掉第二个as 6．There were so many beautiful things that it was hard to choose it. _____________________________________________ 答案：去掉第二个it

　　　The necklace

　　五年真题·图析 探究复习·策略 基础题组·调研 SB I 1．Why are you so anxious? It isn't your problem ________. A．on purposeB．in all C．on time

　　D．after all 图解分析： 2．(2010·辽宁高考)Alexander tried to get his work ________ in the medical circles. A．to recognize

　　B．recognizing C．recognize

　　D．recognized 图解分析： 3．(2010·四川高考)If you have a job, ________ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed. A．do devote

　　B．don't devote C．devoting

　　D．not devoting 解析：do是对动词原形的强调。句意：如果你有工作并且全身心地投入，那么最终体会成功的。 答案：A 4．(2010·全国Ⅱ)Excuse me. I ________ I was blocking your way. A．didn't realize

　　B．don't realize C．haven't realized

　　D．wasn't realizing 解析：句意：抱歉，我不知道挡了你的路，动作“没有意识到”应该发生在过去，故选A。 答案：A 5．(2007·全国Ⅱ)Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days. A．for

　　B．except C．besides

　　D．with 解析：句意：如今一些人选择工作时，除了钱的原因还有其他原因。besides除了，包含除去约；except除了，不包含除去的。根据句意besides符合句意。 答案：C 1策略　必考单词 自主复习课前填一填 1．________vt.识别；认出→n.________ 2．________vt.解释；说明→n.________ 3．________n．珠宝；首饰；珠宝类(＝________)→adj.镶以珠宝的________ 4．________v．继续→n.________→adj.连续的；持续的________

　　5．________adj.好看的；可爱的→n.秀丽；可爱；高尚________ 6．________adj.宝贵的；贵重的；珍贵的→n.宝贵；贵重；珍爱________ 7．________adj.肯定的；积极的→adv.肯定无疑地________→adj.消极的________ 8．________vt.出席；参加；上(大学等)→n.________ 9．________n．演讲；讲课→n.演讲者；讲师________ 答案：1.recognise; recognition　2.explain; explanation　3.jewellery; jewelry; jewelled/jeweled　4.continue; continuation; continuous　5.lovely; loveliness　6.precious; preciousness　7.positive; positively; negative　8.attend; attendance　9.lecture; lecturer 考点探究课堂讲一讲 1考点 recognise(recognize) vt.识别；认出；承认 Sorry, I didn't recognise you. 1)recognise sb./sth. to be把某人/某物看作　 recognise one's duty认清自己的职责 recognise...as...承认……是 2)recognition n．　认出，识别，理睬 beyond recognition认不出 recognized adj.公认的；经过证明的

　　辨析：recognise/know/realize (1)recognise 是及物动词，意思是“认出；识别出”，表示能够认出原先所认识的人或事物，为非延续性动词，不与表示一段时间的状语连用。 (2)know是及物动词，意思是“知道”，侧重于客观事实，指认识某人或熟悉某地，表示一种状态，为延续性动词。 (3)realize是及物动词，意思是“意识到；实现(理想、梦想等)”。 ①I recognized (认出)him as soon as he entered the room. ②We recognized(认识到)that education is not a consumer product. ③They refused to recognise(认可) the new government. ④I recognised(听出)his voice on the phone. ⑤He realized his dream (实现梦想)of becoming a writer. 2考点 explain vt.解释；说明 My necklace? I don't understand. Could you please explain? I don't understand your argument. Could you explain yourself a bit more? 我不明白你的论点，你能把意思再说清楚些吗？ 1)explain something to sb. (for sb.)向某人解释某事 explain to sb.＋从句“向某人解释某事” 2)explanation n.说明；解释；剖白,在表示向某人“解释”时一定要用to sb.

　　①Will you please explain(解释)the third paragraph again for us? ②Can you explain(说明)why you were late? ③单句改错：Please explain me where to begin and how to do it. (答案：explain后加to) ④他向我们解释城里发生的事。(写作小练笔：主谓宾(从句)；happen) He explained to me what happened in the city.

　　3考点 attend vt.出席；参加；上(大学等) Attending a ball can be exciting. Who should attend this meeting? 谁应该出席这项会议？ 1)attend a meeting/lecture出席会议/听演讲、听课 attend a wedding/a funeral参加婚礼/葬礼 attend school/church上学/教堂 2)attend on/upon服侍，照料，陪 attend to倾听，注意，留心，关心，照顾，办理

　　①Which doctor is attending on(治疗)you? ②I will attend on(陪)you to the classroom. ③I'll attend(出席)a meeting next week. ④She didn't attend to (注意)what I was saying. ⑤We have been invited to attend a wedding(参加婚礼)tomorrow. ⑥我明天不用上学。(写作小练笔：主谓宾；don't have to) I don't have to attend school tomorrow

　　1)besides作为介词，意为“除……之外”，本质上表示“加”，侧重包括后者在内。 2)besides作为副词，意为“此外、而且、还有”，一般用于句子之前。 3)besides与beside的区别,作介词时，两词词义有别。beside意为“在……旁边”。 besides可作副词，beside只作介词使用。

　　4考点 besides adv.此外；而且prep.除……之外 ①Besides(除了) working as a doctor, he also writes novels in his spare time. ②I don't really want to go.Besides(而且)，it's too late now. ③Two men beside(旁边)me. ④Two men are here besides(除了)me. 两年模拟过关测一测 1．(2010·福建泉州联考)By 1909, Picasso had ________ himself as a painter of great talent in Paris. A．madeB．recognized C．admitted

　　D．established 解析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：到1909年，毕加索才确立他天才画家的地位。make“使得，使……成为”，但不跟as连用；recognize认识到；admit承认；establish确立，establish oneself as确立……的地位，故选D。 答案：D

　　2．(2010·湖北武昌)Do please ________ your work; you must concentrate on what is important for your future development. A．refer to

　　B．adapt to C．attend to

　　D．relate to 解析：句意：请专心工作；你必须全力注意对你将来发展重要的事情。refer to指，提到；adapt to适应；attend to专心于；relate to与……有关。 答案：C 3．(2010·江西南昌)—What's the matter, doctor? —Nothing serious. Take this medicine according to the ________， and you'll get better soon. A．introductions

　　B．explanations C．suggestions

　　D．instructions 解析：考查词义辨析。introduction意为“引进，引入，入门，导论”；explanation意为“解释，说明”；suggestion意为“建议，暗示”；instruction意为“命令，通知，说明书”。根据“ take this medicine”可判断此处是医生要病人按说明书服药，因此D项正确。 答案：D

　　4．There is nobody in the room ________ a dog. A．in place of

　　B．instead of C．except for

　　D．besides 解析：屋里除了一只狗之外没有人。except for“除……之外(没有)”；besides“除……之外(还有)”。 答案：C 2策略　重点短语 自主复习课前填一填 1．after ________毕竟；终究；到底；然而 2．________ to do sth.继续做某事 3．________ on/upon访问；看望；拜访 4．try ________试穿；试戴 5．bring ________拿回来；使恢复 6．look ________朝下看；低头看