2017届高考英语一轮选修模块复习训练：选修6 Unit 1《Art》（新人教版含解析）

　　Unit 1　Art

　　【热点话题】(购物)图书馆购书体裁：推荐信写作思路：写信目的——分类推荐及理由【美文诵读】Knowing_that_our_library_is_going_to_buy_books，I'd_like_to

　　_offer_some_suggestions①．

　　What we need most are popular science books.Usually popular science books explain basic principles of nature in a simple and interesting way.They help us understand science subjects better and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.

　　In_addition_to②reading for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration.That_is_why③ I recommend another category of books：literary books.Classic_works_thoughts_through_fascinating_language_and_stories④．They_not_

　　only_offer_us_joy_and_excitement，but_also_encourage_us_to_think

　　_critically⑤．

　　I'll be glad if you can consider my recommendations.

　　Yours sincerely，

　　Li Yue【学海拾贝】按要求完成或翻译下列句子。将①句改为状语从句。除了买东西我们还看了一场电影。(in addition to)我上课迟到了那就是老师生气的原因。(That's why...)将④句改为含有定语从句的复合句。_written_by_masters，present great thoughts through fascinating language and stories.

　　5．将⑤句改为倒装句。

　　Ⅰ.按要求写出下列单词摘要；抽象的 ．雕塑 ．美术陈列室 ．确切的特定的 荒谬的 .ridiculous

　　6．尝试企图 ．当代的 区域 ．永久的 宗教(信仰)信任信念 aith

　　忠诚地 不忠实的没有信仰的 种类类型 典型的典型地有代表性地 拥有具有支配 所有财产 (s)

　　14．展览展览陈列展览会更喜欢偏爱 ．喜爱偏爱 ．

　　用所给单词的适当形式填空。't give the registered letter to him unless you see his_signature，so ask him to sign on it first.(sign)

　　2．I have faith in him because he has served us_faithfully for many years，and I think he is a faithful and honest friend.(faith)

　　3．I was walking aimlessly on the street when I came across John，who led an aimless sort of life without any aims．(aim)

　　4．In the coming month the academy will exhibit several prints which are rarely seen in our city.It is said that those prints will be on exhibition until the end of the month.(exhibition)

　　5．As a rich businessman，he was thought to possess a great deal of possessions．(possess)翻译下列短语巧合地by_coincidence大量a_great_deal(of)(可是)另一方面on_the_other_hand尝试做某事attempt_to_do_sth.更喜欢……有……的偏好have_a_preference_for集中重视concentrate_on使某人相信convince_sb.of_sth.采取一种……态度adopt_a．..attitude(to)瞄准aim_at对……有吸引力使某人有兴趣appeal_to

　　选用上述短语完成下列短文。(1)had_a_preference_for Chinese paintings and has collected (2)a_great_deal_of information about Chinese artists.One day he saw an old painting by Qi Baishi (3)by_coincidence and in order to get it，he sold one of his houses near New York.His wife was angry，but Tom (4)convinced her (5)of the great value of the painting.He said he (6)attempted_to open a gallery for Chinese paintings and was sure to earn enough money to buy ten big houses in New York.

　　Ⅲ.重点句型But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way.(p.2)

　　但是很显然到了13世纪时观念发生变化像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。

　　It is/was evident that...很显然……很显然他说的是实情。[模仿造句]用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)很显然你说的话让她非常尴尬。(2)很明显天气越来越温暖了。dent_that_the_weather_is_becoming_warmer_and_warmer．Without the new paints and the new technique，we would not be able to see the many great masterpieces for which this period is famous.(p.2)

　　没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法我们就不能看到很多这一时代著名的杰作。

　　without引导的介词短语是一个暗含的非真实条件主句用虚拟语气“would not＋动词原形”。没有你的帮助他就不能通过这次测试。[模仿造句]用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)要是没有王老师的帮助我不会在英语写作比赛中获一等奖。2)要是没有电人类的生活将大不相同。(2)Without_electricity，human_life_would_be_quite_different．Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.(p.2)

　　在那些突破传统画法的画家中有生活和工作在法国巴黎的印象派画家。

　　此句中状语放于句首主语为名词使用了倒装语序。台上坐着一位[模仿造句]用上述句型完成下列句子。(1)那些被人们怀念的画家中有一位是中国的艺术家徐悲鸿。(2)树下站着两个小女孩。On the one hand，some modern art is abstract...On the other hand，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.(p.3)

　　一方面现代艺术的有些作品很抽象……另外一方面现代艺术的一些绘画作品是那么的真实以至于它们看起来就像照片一样。

　　On the one hand...；on the other hand...一方面……；另一方面……_the_one_hand，I enjoy its design；on_the_other_hand我选择了这辆车。一方面我喜欢它的设计另一方面我也很欣赏它的质量。[模仿造句]用上述句型完成下列句子。一方面一些城市的气候变得越来越On_the_one_hand，the weather in some cities is getting warmer_and_warmer；on_the_other_hand

　　用上述句型翻译下列小片段。

　　世界范围的水资源短缺是许多严峻问题中的一个。一方面我们需要越来越多的水来满足我们生产生活的需要；另一方面越来越多的河流湖泊受到污染。很显然我们必须采取措施保护水资源因为如果没有水地球上就没有生命。re_polluted.So_it_is_evident_that_we_must

　　_do_something_to_protect_the_water_resources_because_without_water，there_would_be_no_life_on_the_earth.

　　有时候逻辑推理和自身的生活经验及普通常识能帮助我们确定词义。【例】 The snake slithered through the grass.解析：根据有关蛇的生活习性和知识我们可以推出slither的词义为“爬行”。【例】 Fishes live in water and have fins which help them to swim.Most fishes have slimy skins covered with scales解析：凭常识我们不难猜出fins和scales的确切意思分别是“鳍”、“滑溜的”和“鳞”对于eels一词我们只需知道是fish的一种(鳝鱼类)就行了。【例】 Not wanting to disturb the sleeping kitten解析：根据前半句的“Not wanting to disturb”(不愿打扰)我们便可大致推测出gingerly一词的含义为“小心翼翼地”。

　　根据上述方法猜出下列各句画线单词的意思。B．quickly解析：从后面的“to keep warm on the very cold night”可推测briskly为“快速地”。答案：B解析：本句前半句的意思是门太矮了。根据生活经验不小心会很容易撞到上面的门框因此推测lintel为“门框”之意。答案：Bf drug

　　C．a kind of flower

　　D．a kind of drink

　　解析：根据下文可知为一种药物麻醉剂。答案：B seeming to get tired，then you are indefatigable．

　　A．tireless

　　B．troublesome

　　C．stubborn

　　D．failing

　　解析：根据上文“without seeming to get tired”得知indefatigable是“不知疲惫的”。答案：Ack in lifts.But no one panicked．We passed the time telling stories.

　　A．calmed down

　　B．discouraged

　　C．disturbed

　　D．worried

　　解析：被困在电梯里一般都会觉得“恐慌、害怕”。答案：D

　　第一节　阅读理解阅读下面的短文从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。：it's what we do at schoolo keep learning new

　　things is that I

　　enjoy it.It's not quite the same enjoyment that I get from watching a movie，and there are always challenging moments in learning something new，but I'm happier in the long run.

　　One of the reasons why I left my job last year was that I was bored.The first month was fairly new：it was my first experience of“real”work and I was learning a lot of new things.But after thatfor myself is having the opportunity to learn all sorts of new things: both hard skills and soft skills.Each week，I'm learning new things，which keeps me interested，motivated and happy.

　　Studies have shown that our mental facilities are best protected when we use them.Older folk who carry on learning and stay mentally active are much less likely to suffer from illnesses like Alzheimer's disease.Taking the time to learn about nutrition will let you know how to eat well，and learning how to prepare and cook foods ensures that you can take charge of exactly what's going into your body.And learning about good time management habits can prevent you from developing stress­related illnesses.

　　The final reason to continue with life璴ong learning is that it can lead to s uccess.If you calm down and decide that you've learnt everything you need to know about running a business，about succeeding in your career or about managing and motivating your team，you'll lose out to competitors who have a passion for learning.

　　1．By saying“This is totally wrong”in Paragraph 1，the writer means________．ew things is that it________．A．Worthy.B．Dull.________． old life

　　语篇解读：我们应该活到老学到老因为一直学习对我们非常有益。解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的“it's what we do at school可知作者的意思是我们应该一直学习。答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“For me以及“but I'm happier in the long run”可知作者一直学习的主要原因是从长远来说学习带来快乐。答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据第三段的“But after that可知作者觉得自己以前的工作很无趣。答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知作者举了些例子表明学习可以帮助我们保持健康。答案：A第二节　完形填空阅读下面的短文掌握其大意然后从1～20题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。(2017·山东卷)Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843____1____her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had a (n) ____2____ in medicine.At 18 she married and ____3____a family.Several years later，Charlotte said she wanted to be a ____4____.Her husband supported her decision.

　　5____，Canadian medical schools did not ____6____ women students at the time.Therefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study ____7____at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia.It took her five years to ____8____her medical degree.

　　Upon graduation，Charlotte ____9____to Montreal and set up a private ____10____．Three years later____11____doctor.Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps.Charlotte ____12____herself operating on damaged limbs and setting ____13____bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.

　　But Charlotte had been practising without a licence.She had ____14____a doctor's licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was ____15____．The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons____16____her studies at a Canadian medical college！Charlotte refused to ____17____her patients to spend time studying what she already knew.So in 1887ed to the Manitoba Legislature to ____18____a licence to her but they，too，refused.Charlotte ____19____ to practise without a licence until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.

　　In 1993，77 years after her ____20____，a medical licence was issued to Charlotte.This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor“this courageous and pioneering woman.”

　　1．A.raisingB．teachinge

　　3．A.invented

　　B．selected

　　C．offered

　　D．started

　　4．A.doctor

　　B．musician

　　C．lawyer

　　D．physicist

　　5．A.Besides

　　B．Unfortunately

　　C．Otherwise

　　D．Eventually

　　6．A.hire

　　B．entertain

　　C．medicine

　　D．accept

　　7．A.history

　　B．physicsucky

　　12．A.helped

　　B．found

　　C．troubled

　　D．imagined

　　13．A.harmful

　　B．tired

　　C．broken

　　D．weak

　　14．A.put away

　　B．taken over

　　C．turned in

　　D．applied for

　　15．A.punished

　　B．refused

　　C．blamed

　　D．fired

　　16．A.display

　　B．changegraduation

　　语篇解读：本文为记叙文题材为人物传记。本文介绍了19世纪中期到20世纪初加拿大一位伟大的女医生的奋斗历程。在她生活的那个1．解析：根据情景和该句中的“her ill elder sister”可知这么多年来她一直在照料自己生病的姐姐。raise提起抚养；teach教育教导；nurse看护照料；miss错过想念。根据情景可知答案为C项。答案：C解析：B项。答案：B解析：句意：18岁那年她结了婚开始有了自己的家。start a family开始有了家符合语境。invent 发明；select 挑选；offer提供。这三项均与语境不符。答案：D解析：根据后文的描述可知她想成为一名医生所以答案为A项。答案：A解析：在那个时代加拿大的医学院不招收女学生这对她来说是一件很不幸的事所以答案为B项。besides况且；unfortunately不幸的是；otherwise否则不然；eventually最后终于。答案：B解析：根据第5题的解析可知医学院不招收女学生故答案为D项。accept sb.接收某人接纳某人。hire sb.雇用某人；entertain sb. 让某人高兴款待某人；trust sb.信任某人。答案：D解析：因此Charlotte去了美国的一家女子医学院学习医学(medicine)。答案：C解析：句意：她用了五年的时间获得了她的医学学位。答案：D解析：句意：一毕业Charlotte 就回到了蒙特利尔并创办了自己的私人诊所。答案：A解析：根据第9题的解析和后文她治病救人的经历可知她创办了一家私人诊所所以答案为C项。答案：C解析：到了这个新的地方她再次成为一名忙碌的(busy)医生。后文描述她除了给病人治病还要帮人家接生孩子由此可知她每天都很忙碌所以答案为A项。答案：A解析：此处表达Charlotte在给那些肢体受伤和骨折的人做手术发现自己在做某事。其他三项均与语境不符。答案：B解析：她给那些骨折的病人接骨头断了的骨头符合语境。harmful有害的给……带来害处的；tired疲惫的；weak虚弱的答案：C解析：句意：她曾在蒙特利尔和温尼伯两个地方都申请过从医资格证但是都被拒绝了。put away收起来放好；take over 接管；turn in上交；apply for申请。根据语境答案为D项。答案：D解析：根据第14题的解析可知答案为B项她遭到了拒绝。答案：B解析：该大学的医学院想让她在一所加拿大学校完成自己的学业。complete her studies完成她的学业。答案：D　解析：句意：Charlotte拒绝撇下自己的病人去花时间学习那些自己已经知道的东西。答案：A解析：在1887年她请求曼尼托巴立法院给她颁发从医资格证。issue在此处作及物动词意为：(正式)发给。答案：C解析：句意：Charlotte在没有从医资格证的情况下一直继续自己的事业直到1912年。continue to do sth.继续做某事。答案：A解析：根据首句的“Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843”及倒数第二段倒She died four years later at the age of 73.”可知到1993年她已经去世77年了。答案：B第三节　语法填空阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。________(deliberate) mean and we feel bad afterward.So we apologize.Apologies are one of the tools we use to build good friendships and relationships. 2.________you say“ I'm sorry”(and really mean it), it's because you probably feel bad that something you did or said hurt the other person.Saying you're sorry is more than just words. You're also saying that you respect the other person 3.________ you care about his or her feelings.Apologizing shows you have empathy.

　　After apologizing，you might feel a little 4.________(good)．The other person probably willize in a caring way，you can feel good because you are trying to make things right again.

　　Sometimes a heartfelt“I'm sorry” 5.________ (fix) everything right away.Other times，it might take 6.________ while for someone to get past feeling upset.You may need to give the other person some time.Even after you say you're sorry，you might still feel bad about what you said or did—but you can feel good about apologizing，fixing the mistake，or making up your 7.________ to do better.When someone apologizes to you，you may welcome it and be ready to forgive 8.________ happened and move on.Or you might not feel like being friendly again right away.If a person keeps hurting you and 9.________ (apologize) without making an effort to change，you might not want to hang about

　　10.________ that person any more.

　　语篇解读：本文为议论文题材为人际关系。向他人道歉是我们与他人建立友好关系的重要方式。解析：考查副词。由设空前的we're及设空后的mean可知设空处填副词形式。答案：deliberately解析：考查连词。此处表示“当你向对方说‘对不起'的时候”故用when引导时间状语从句。答案：When解析：考查并列连词。you respect the other person与you care about his or her feelings 为并列关系故用and连接。答案：and解析：考查比较级。这里指道歉之后你可能会感觉好一些。a little 修饰比较级。答案：better解考查主谓一致。主语a heartfelt “I'm sorry”为单数概念故谓语动词用fixes。答案：fixes解析：考查冠词。take a while意为“需要一段时间”。答案：a解析：考查固定搭配。make up one's mind to do sth.下决心做某事。答案：mind解析：考查宾语从句。forgive后缺宾语分析句子结构可知应用whatever 引导宾语从句。答案：whatever解析：考查非谓语动词。设空处与hurting并列故用apologizing。答案：apologizing解析：考查介词。hang about with sb.意为“和某人长时间待在一起”。答案：with第四节　书面表达假如你是一名即将毕业的高三学生请你根据下面的要点提示就“高考志愿选择”用英语写一篇短文描述学生中存在的两种想法。观点 理由

　　首先选择专业 1.个人兴趣社会需求首先选择大学 1.众多课程选择求职更受青睐

　　你的看法并说明原因 ……注意：1.词数100左右；可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：A good major or a good university

　　Every student will be faced with the choice when he passes the College Entrance Examination. Should he choose a good major or a good university first? Different students will offer different answers.

　　Some students think the choice should be based on their own interests. Because only in this way can they take their favorite jobs in the future. Or they should select major according to the need of society. Other students believe that a good university provides a wide range of courses which may be of great importance to their development and that if they were not graduating from leading universities, they wouldn't be likely to find a good job.

　　Personally, the best choice is a good major at a good university. If we can't obtain both, the first thing to consider is a good major, because no matter where we study, we can still achieve a lot in a certain field if we try our best.