2017年全国两会即将召开,经济增速、国防预算、外交政策、改革进程,以及“十三五”规划的推进等议题又将成为大家关注的热点。
十二届全国人大五次会议和全国政协十二届五次会议将是去年10月的十八届六中全会将习近平确定为党中央“核心”之后首次召开的全国两会。
以下是今年两会的一些热门关键词:
以习近平为核心的党中央
The CPC Central Committee with Xi Jinping as the core
人大代表和政协委员们将审议和讨论中央政府制定的各项发展政策以及习近平治国理政的思想。习近平作为党中央核心的地位有望在两会期间得到进一步强调。
The NPC deputies and political advisors will discuss state policies essential to the development goals set by the central government, as well as Xi Jinping's thoughts on governance. Xi's role as the core of the CPC Central Committee is expected to be stressed at the sessions.
按时完成“十三五”规划
Fulfill the 13th Five-year Plan in time
去年有了良好开端之后,我国已进入全面实施“十三五”规划、全面建成小康社会阶段。规划列出了政策框架和重点项目,强调创新战略、扶贫以及环保。
China is striving for full implementation of its 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-2020), a fundamental guide to ensuring China becomes a well-off society, after achieving a good start last year. The strategic plan outlines policy framework and priorities, with emphasis on innovation strategy, poverty reduction, and environmental protection.
增长目标
Growth target
作为全球第二大经济体,我国的国内生产总值增速一直都是两会热点话题。2016年,我国的国内生产总值增速为6.7%,是近30年来的最低水平,不过与其他主要经济体相比,仍然处于高位。
As the world's second-largest economy, China's GDP growth rate is always highlighted during the two sessions. The country reported 6.7-percent GDP growth in 2016, the lowest level in nearly three decades, but likely to top all other major economies.
2016年至2020年,我国的年平均增速目标为6.5%以上。
China has aimed for average annual growth of more than 6.5 percent from 2016 to 2020.
供给侧结构性改革
Supply-side structural reform
得益于改革的推进,我国经济结构得以改善并带来新的发展东西。2017年,我国将全面深化供给侧结构性改革,并在农业领域重点推进。我国计划在去产能等关键改革项目取得实质性进展。
Thanks to the reform, China's economic structure has been improved with new momentum. The country will comprehensively deepen supply-side structural reform and make it a key task in agriculture in 2017. China aims for tangible progress in key reform tasks such as cutting overcapacity.
党的十九大
The 19th National Congress of the CPC
将于今年下半年召开的中国共产党第十九次全国代表大会将选出新一届党的领导集体,规划社会主义建设蓝图,是实现2020年全面建成小康社会目标的一次关键会议。今年两会将被视作十九大的准备会议。
The 19th CPC National Congress to be held late this year will elect new Party leadership and draw a blueprint for the future socialist construction cause, and is vital to realizing the goal of building a moderately prosperous society in all respects by 2020. The two sessions will be eyed as a platform for preparation for the congress.
《民法总则(草案)》
Draft General Provisions of Civil Law
全国人大代表将审议《民法总则(草案)》。民法总则将成为民事法律的指导性规则,对于保护民事权利有相当重要的意义。
NPC deputies will review the draft general provisions of civil law of China. The general provisions will be guiding principles of the civil law and of great significance for protecting civil rights.
全球化
Globalization
在一些西方大国倒退回保护主义和孤立主义之时,中国一直以开放包容的态度推进经济全球化。中国将坚定不移地以中国智慧继续实行开放政策,推进全球化。
At a time when certain Western powers are retreating into protectionism and isolation, China has been promoting the globalization of the economy in a spirit of openness and inclusiveness. China will unswervingly continue to open up and push globalization with Chinese wisdom.
“一带一路”倡议
Belt and Road Initiative
习近平主席2017年提出的“一带一路”倡议赢得了国内以及多个国家和地区人民的积极参与。我国计划在今年举办“一带一路”国际合作论坛,探讨互联互通发展。
The Belt and Road Initiative, put forward by Chinese President Xi Jinping in 2017, has won the active participation of people across China and dozens of countries and regions. China plans to host a Belt and Road forum for international cooperation this year to brainstorm about interconnected development.
台港澳
Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao
两岸关系发展信号以及香港和澳门的发展也将是人们关注的热点。台湾地区领导人蔡英文拒绝承认强调一个中国原则的“九二共识”,这一行为阻碍了两岸交流。
People also expect signals on cross-Strait ties and the development of Hong Kong and Macao. Taiwan leader Tsai Ing-wen's refusal to recognize the 1992 Consensus, which stresses the one-China principle, has hampered cross-Strait communication.
2017年,香港特别行政区将选出新一任的行政长官,同时将庆祝香港回归祖国20周年。
In 2017, the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region will elect a new chief executive and celebrate the 20th anniversary of its return to the motherland.
外交
Diplomacy
继去年主办二十国集团领导人峰会之后,中国今年将举办“一带一路”国际合作论坛以及金砖国家领导人第九次峰会。
After hosting the G20 Summit last year, China will host the Belt and Road forum for international cooperation and the ninth BRICS leaders' summit this year.
2017年,中国的外交也将面临多重考验,其中包括如何与特朗普领导下的美国保持良好、双赢的关系。
China's diplomacy in 2017 will face various tests, including how to maintain good, win-win relations with the United States under the Trump administration.
国防
National Defense
今年是中国人民解放军建军90周年。两会期间将发布我国国防预算相关信息。
This year marks the 90th anniversary of the founding of the People's Liberation Army (PLA). Information on China's defense budget will be released during the two sessions.
上一篇: 日本设计出不怕“露点”的白色T恤
Glass-bottomed bridge, cancer risk for HRT and 120-year-old man 世界最长玻璃桥开放,荷尔蒙替代疗法增患癌风险,印度教120岁僧人
Battery risk, Farmer anti-theft solution 纽扣电池的潜在危险,牧场主防盗有术
Chinwag 闲谈-英语点津
California wildfires and cloned animals 加利福尼亚州野火,克隆动物衰老过程正常
Dangerous heartbeat, Spike Lee and the Oscars 危险的心跳,斯派克·李抵制奥斯卡
World's longest tunnel and a strange kind of race 世界最长铁路隧道,扛羊毛袋比赛
Alligator takes boy and Tate Modern extension 鳄鱼拖走小男孩,泰特现代美术馆扩建完工
Counting elephants, Australian Elvis 空中数大象,澳大利亚“猫王节”
Ten a penny 多得遍地都是
There's method to my madness 我有一个不合常理的办法
Phelps makes history and marine species 菲尔普斯创造历史,海洋新物种
Russian athletes and friendly robots 俄罗斯运动员服用兴奋剂,“合作机器人”
Hot potato 棘手的问题“烫手山芋”
UN female, New flag and Apollo 11 倡议提名女秘书长,新西兰换国旗和阿波罗11号再创历史
The cost of protecting the environment, Juno space probe 保护环境付出的代价,“朱诺”木星探测器
In one ear and out the other 左耳进,右耳出
Zuma in court and stressed horses 南非总统受审和马的精神压力
Cosmonaut anniversary and wallaby internet star 宇航员周年纪念日,小袋鼠轰动互联网
Crash course 速成课
Earth-like planet, Pink cockatoo dies at 83 类地行星,83岁风头鹦鹉逝世
Art and football 海底发现文物,莱斯特城足球俱乐部曼谷庆功
Darkness over Indonesia and the 'fifth Beatle' dies 印度尼西亚日全食,“第五位披头士”去世
Mars bars and baby gorilla 火星巧克力棒和大猩猩产幼子
Delhi's pollution and South Africa's solar power 新德里环境污染,南非发展太阳能
Chelsea doctor and surfing in Australia 切尔西队医与球队和解,澳大利亚冲浪
Afghanistan, cancer and athletics boss 英美支持阿富汗政府军,癌症发病原因, 国际田联官员停职
In good nick 品质好、没有损坏
EU after Brexit, human ancestor mystery 英脱欧公投后的欧盟,人类祖先之谜新发现
Zika threat and back from space 寨卡病毒威胁美国,国际空间站宇航员返回地球
Antibiotics and escalator etiquette 美国人过多使用抗生素,伦敦地铁扶梯礼仪