Unit 7 Teenager should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Grammar Focus
【学习目标】
学习目标:
1.掌握重点单词和短语:community; chance; educate; manage; society; make one’s own decision; keep...away from 等。
2.继续学习并掌握含有情态动词的被动语态。
3.通过语言学习和小组合作,进一步了解中西方教育观点和教育方法上的异同。
学习重点:
运用含有情态动词的被动语态表达被允许和不被允许的事情。
【自主学习案】
学法指导:首先认真拼读P52所有新单词,掌握其发音和中文意思。再疯狂朗读Grammar Focus,做到能流利通顺地背诵,并勾出含有“modal v. + be +done”的部分,重点记忆!
Task 1. 通过预习关上书后准确翻译下面的短语,并大声朗读背诵。
learn...from________________ 2. too...to_________________ 3.keep...away from__________________
4.make one’s own decision______________5. give chance to_____________6. move out_______________
Task 2. 通过预习,根据例句或提示完成句子。
例1. I’m allowed to watch TV, but I’m not allowed to play computer games.
Tom ________ ________ _______go for a walk, but he ________ ________ _______search the Internet.
You______ __________ ________listen to music, but you _______ _______ ________watch TV.
例2. He should be allowed to choose his clothes, but he shouldn’t be allowed to color his hair.
I________ _______ _______ _______wear jeans, but I shouldn’ t be allowed to get my ears pierced.
They _______ _______ ______go out with friends, but they_______ _______ _______to drink.
【合作学习案】
Step 1. 和搭档一起核对自主学习案答案。
Step 2. 组长带领组员疯狂朗读Grammar Focus,并合作完成每个句子的翻译,并做好随他随堂笔记。然后根据组长的安排组员间相互抽查背诵情况。
Step 3. 独立完成4a,4b,再和搭档核对答案。然后组内相互核对答案。
Step 4. 利用4c中的对话和组员讨论:你们即将开始一个英语俱乐部,作为俱乐部的成员应该遵守哪些规则呢。把对话工整地写在草稿本上,准备分组展示。
Step 5. 知识梳理。
含有情态动词的被动语态
含有情态动词的被动语态的结构式“主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”。
如:The plan should be put into practice as soon as possible.这项计划应该尽早实施。
The tree must be planted in spring.树必须在春天栽。
否定式是在情态动词后加not,疑问式是将情态动词放在主语之前。
如:The radio can’t be mended in four hours.这台收音机在四个小时内修不好。
Waste paper shouldn’t be thrown here.废纸不应该被扔在这里。
【巩固训练案】
I. 单项选择题。
(
) 1. Young trees should ________every day.
water
B. watered
C. be watering
D. be watered
(
) 2. It’s a rule in my class that our classroom ____________before 6:00 p.m. every day.
A. be able to clean
B. should be cleaning
C. must clean
D. must be cleaned
(
) 3. Even a drop of water __________because it is so important to all the living things.
A. must waste
B. mustn’t be wasted
C. mustn’t waste
D. must be wasted
(
) 4. My watch doesn’t work, I want to get it _________tomorrow.
A. repaired
B. repairs
C. repair
D. repairing
(
) 5. The windows must __________before you leave the room.
A. be closed
B. are closed
C. close
D. be close
II. 按要求完成句子。
We must do something to save the wild animals.(改为同义句)
Something must___________ ___________ _________ ____________to save the wild animals.
We must plant many trees and flowers in our hometown every year.(改为被动语态)
Many trees and flowers must___________ _____________in our hometown every year.
Parents should allow their children to choose their own clothes.(改为同义句)
The children_____________ _________ ___________to choose their own clothes.
Your room should e cleaned.(改为主动语态)
You ___________ _________your room.
I think your homework should be done at once.(改为否定句)
I ____________ ___________your homework ___________be done at once.
III. 认真识记本课单词和短语,准备听写。
【总结反思】这节课我学到的新知识有:________________________________ _____________
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