Unit 8 It must belong to Carla Section A
【学习目标】1.掌握本节课57-58页的生词的词意、拼写及正确发音。
2.掌握 belong to 的用法。
3.?掌握情态动词表推测时的用法,must?,might?,?could?,can’t,?may
【自主学习】预习课本第57-58页的单词和对话, 初步理解对话含义并完成课本 1a中物品归类
【学习重难点】重点:学习情态动词表推测时的用法
难点:掌握 belong to 的用法
【自学检测】 短语翻译(请同学们关上课本独立完成,完成后对子间相互批阅。)
属于_____________
2.一定是____________
3. 在野餐中_________________
4. 幽默的_____________
5. 沉默的____________
6. 对…感兴趣_____________
7. 捡起,拾起____________
8 参加音乐会_____________
9. 贵重的,有用的_________
10.这是谁的书。
_______ is this book? / ______ _______ is this?
11. 这是她的书。
This is ______ book. /
This is _______.
12.这是卡拉的书。
This is ______ book. /
This is _______.
【定向导学·互动展示】
Task1:独立阅读能力学习
1.个人试读新单词, 掌握词汇。
2.仔细观察课本1b图片回答问题。
①:What can you see in the picture?
②:What are they doing?
听读:
①:听第一遍录音,跟着录音节奏,体会一下这段对话的语音语调和情境氛围,回答:
How many people are mentioned(提到)in the listening ?
②:听第二遍录音,根据录音材料完成1b中人物与物品及原因连线。
③:听第三遍录音,模仿录音中说话人的语音语调跟读并自主核对答案,并根据听力资料填空
Girl1: Whose volleyball is this?
Boy:
It
be Carla’s. She loves volleyball.
Girl1:
______
______ this toy truck?.
Girl2: Oh, that toy truck must _____ ______ Jane’s little brother. He was the ______
_____ kid at the ______.And the magazine must belong to Deng Wen. He __
___ rabbits.
Task2:1.理解2a和2b中的重点词汇和句子并两人抽背。
2.听读: ①:听第一遍录音,体会一下这段对话的语音语调和情境氛围。
②:听第二遍录音,根据录音材料完成2a和2b的填空。
③:听第三遍录音,模仿录音中说话人的语音语调跟读并自主核对答案。
Task3:对话操练与拓展
大声自由练读随堂笔记中的对话范例,看看自己能在哪个等级上达标:
--Whose book is this?
--It must be Mary’s. She is the only person to have the piano lesson.
2.通过今天的听读学习,体会用情态动词猜测物品的主人,收集小组成员的物品运用今日所学句型练习。
Task4:五人互助组:1.小组内统一听力答案,并针对听力内容简要归纳两段对话谈论的内容。
2. 组长根据自己的展示方案分配任务,带领组员在组内进行预展,准备在本组展示区进行展示
Task5:成果记录·知识生成:总结,must,might,?could,?can’t,?may的用法区别
、It must belong to Carla .
1)must 是_____ 动词,表%意为:肯定,一定。, must be表示“
”把握性比较大。对现在的推测。试比较:,并翻译出来’ office, I just saw him._________________; That must be yours, isn’t it ?______________,can’t 表示
定推测,表示“语气强烈,用于否定或疑问句中。could /may/ might 表示“可能.把握不大”语气较弱,比较委婉。must表推测时,如果要变反意疑问句,由must后的be 或have来确定。
It must have rained last night, ____
?
It must be Mike’s, ______
_______
? His name is on the cover of the book.
2)belong(vi),“属于”,常与介词___连用, 不用于__不能用于_, 后接
词或
词。belong to sb = 是某人的 例如:I belong to the swimming club. That book belongs to me.
:1.The cup ____
_____ me .这个茶杯属于2. Whom _____ this car belong_
_?这辆车是谁的?
①It might belong ________Alice. A. at????????? B. on??????????? C. to??????????? D. in
②It might belong to ____, because the book’s name is Carla.
A. it
B. his????? C. him???? D. her
③--Whose dictionary is this?
--It must _____Tom.. I saw him using it yesterday.
A. belong to
???? B. belong??????? C. be belonged to????????? D. be belonged
④The book could be _________
(Lucy)(用括号内的正确形式填空)
He was the only little kid at the picnic .
only作形容词,意为“
,
”可用来修饰名词.例如:He is the only boy in his family.
【拓展】only作副词,意为“只,仅,才”修饰主语时,only常置于主语之前例如: Only a doctor can do that.修饰主语外的成分,only常置于行为动词之前,be动词,情态动词,助动词后。例如:I only
3. 要确定所修饰时的事物,则置于所修饰的词和短语之前. 例如:I had only 20 fen.
I attended a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
辨析 join / take part in / attend
1. join指加入某个党派, 团体组织等, 成为其中一员, 意为“ 参军, 入党, 入团 ”。
e.g. join the Army/the Party/the League
【拓展】 join sb. in (doing) sth.
e.g. Will you join us in the picnic? 你参加我们的野炊吗?
join in多指参加小规模的活动如“游戏, 比赛”, 口语中常用。
e.g. Join in the basketball game.
参加篮球赛。
2. take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动, 着重说明主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
e.g. We’ll take part in the sports meeting / club.
【拓展】 take an active part in ……
attend 正式用语 vt. 指参加会议, 婚礼, 葬礼, 典礼; 去上课, 上学, 听报告等。
注意:句子主语只是去听, 去看, 自己不一定起积极作用。
e.g. I attended a night school.
我上夜校。
【当堂检测反馈】 根据汉语提示填空完成句子,每空一词 (关上书,独立完成。做完后对子间相互批阅。)
1.这双鞋对我来说太小了。The pair of shoes are______?small _______?me.he magazine
______
______
______ .
3.我的书肯定是被偷了,到处都没找到。My book ______
______
______ , I can’t find it anywhere.
4.小偷没有在包里找到有价值的东西。The thief didn’t find
______
______ in the bag!
【拓展提升】
一、基础题:
用 must , could , might , can’t 填空
1The textbook ________ be his . It has his name on it .
2.The beautiful trousers _________ be Jim’s . They are too long .
3.The football _________ be Wei Hua’s or Tina’s .They both play football .
4.The guitar __________ belong to Sam . He plays the guitar
5.He __________ be in Beijing because I saw him in town only a few minutes ago .
二、发展题 :单项选择。
(
)
1.--Is the man over there Mr Brown? ---It ______ be him. He is much shorter.
A. must
B. can’t
C. needn’t
D .may
(
)2. –Whose book is this? –It ____ be Linda’s . It has her name on it.
A can
B. may
C. must
D .need
(
)3He must be very busy today,_______?
A. mustn’t
he
B. can’t
he
C. isn’t he
D. aren’t
you
(
)4.Look at the boy running on the ground .Is he David?
–It ___be him. I saw him go to the teacher’s office just now.
A. might
B. could
C. can’t
D .mustn’t
三、提高题:句型转换。
1. The dictionary must be Tom’s . (改为同义句)The dictionary must ______
_______ Tom .
2. Helen feels unhappy .(改为反意疑问句)Helen feels unhappy ,_________
_________ ?
3. Must I finish my homework this afternoon ? (作否定回答)_______ , _______
______ .
4. The wallet must be Nancy’s .(改为否定句)The wallet ________
_______
Nancy’s .
5.Those tennis balls must belong to Sally .(对换线部提问)_______
______ those tennis balls belong to ?