Unit 22 A world of funWarming up,Listening and Speaking
词汇讲解
三点解析
1.Does this road lead to the central park?
这条路通往中心公园吗?
lead to引导;领导;通往;导致
【典型例句】
This road leads to the city centre and let me lead you to the church.
这条路通往市中心,让我来领你去教堂。
We met an old peasant in the lane leading to the farm.
我们在通往农场的小路上遇到一个老农夫。This severe mistake led to great confusion.
这一严重的错误导致了很大的混乱。
【要点归纳】
lead to中的to是介词,后接名词、代词等。【相关链接】
对比:lead...to表示“把……引到,把……引/到……结果;引诱,致使”,其中的to既是介词,也是不定式符号。例如:
Don’t be discouraged.All roads lead to Rome.
别灰心,条条道路通罗马。
This road can lead traffic to the centre of the city.
这条路可以使车辆通往市中心。
What led you to believe that I was not interested in the football?
什么让你相信我对足球不感兴趣?
注意:lead与其他介词的搭配。例如:
You are to lead the blind men across the street.
由你来领那几个盲人过街。
The wealthy man’s careless spending led him into debts.
那个富人乱花钱使他负了债。
The girl working in the small company led him into believing that she loved him.
在那个小公司工作的女孩诱导他相信她爱他。
随堂演练
选择
(1)—Excuse me,sir.Could you tell me the way __________ the Capital Stadium?
—Sorry,I am a stranger here.
A.leads to
B.led to
C.leading to
D.leading
提示:此句考查way后的定语,way与lead 之间是主动关系,因而使用现在分词作后置定语。
答案:C
(2)Actually,it’s nothing but sleeping late in the evening that ___________ his being late for work.
A. devotes to
B.sticks toC.refers to
D.leads to
提示:根据题意使用lead to,表示“导致,引起”。
答案:D
完成句子
(3)You should always remember that hard work ________________(通向成功),while ________________(懒惰导致失败).
(4)Go ahead,please.This street ________________(可以使你到达车站).
(5)________________(什么使你得出这么一个结论)?
(6)Please ________________(把客人领到楼上餐厅).
答案:
(3)leads to success;laziness leads to failure
(4)leads you to the station
(5)What led you to the conclusion
(6)lead the honored guests upstairs