活页综合提升练(十一)
完形填空+阅读理解+阅读填句
(限时40分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空(2015辽宁锦州高三质量检测二)
Beginning to learn gymnastics even before she could barely walk,Svetlana had always dreamed to enter the Olympics scene some day.
However,her 1 ended in the car on the winding road when a lorry appeared out of nowhere.The last thing she 2 was a blinding flash of light.In hospital,when she was told that she would never 3 again,she couldn’t believe it.Three months later,she was 4 out of hospital on a wheelchair.Then a friend came to her house to visit her with an old child’s storybook.A bookmark in it made her 5 to page 117.The name of the 6 was‘The Day Clara Walked’.She was determined to return to stage whatever it might cost.
7 ,after a year’s hard exercise,Svetlana recovered and was able to display her gymnastics.While she was sitting on the green bench 8 the Athens Stadium,memories 9 :first,the pain and the tears,the book under her pillow,the words of relatives full of advice and comfort,and the pity in those eyes that had once held 10 for her talent.Then followed the trips to the gym where everyone looked on 11 ,their disbelief transforming slowly to wonder, 12 she could balance the hoop (健身圈) as well as her teammates.She registered for 2004 Olympic Games,and finally she received 13 from the Olympic Committee.
Her 14 was interrupted by the attendant who said,“It’s time”,two words that she had been 15 to hear for so long.Smoothing her dress,she walked into the stadium,each 16 firm and steady.Everything was 17 ,and the applause rang loud in her ears,her heart 18 violently against her chest.
Later that night,Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old 19 on the shelf,which opened to page 117,to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’,tears 20 her vision.
1.A.dream B.intension
C.life D.career
2.A.forgot
B.remembered C.experienced D.suffered
3.A.see B.dance
C.walk D.sing
4.A.rushed
B.rocked C.thrown
D.wheeled
5.A.open
B.relate C.point D.adapt
6.A.bookmark B.page C.chapter
D.story
7.A.Suddenly
B.Surprisingly C.Fortunately D.Certainly
8.A.opposite B.beneath C.inside D.outside
9.A.flooded in B.faded away C.mixed up
D.squeezed out
10.A.fright B.regret C.sympathy
D.admiration
11.A.doubtfully B.thankfully C.nervously
D.cheerfully
12.A.until
B.as C.while
D.once
13.A.access B.praise
C.support
D.approval
14.A.plan B.attempt C.thought D.sight
15.A.content
B.eager
C.upset
D.proud
16.A.breath B.wake C.step
D.look
17.A.unexpected
B.awful
C.perfect
D.finished
18.A.fighting B.striking
C.kicking
D.hammering
19.A.hoop
B.book
C.letter
D.dress
20.A.clouding B.filling
C.rolling D.rushing
Ⅱ.阅读理解【社会文化类】
If you’re networking (建立人际关系) and nothing is happening,you might need to evaluate how you’re doing it.Maybe you show up at each event and still feel challenged by the process.You aggressively talk to people,give out your cards,call endlessly to schedule an appointment but have no real success from your efforts.To help you gain a different future,here are ten habits you should avoid.
Ineffective networkers:
1.Lack patience.They expect immediate results and want business now,not tomorrow.
2.Constantly 搒elling?something.They see dollar signs every time they shake hands with someone.oi
3.Too many choices.If they offer a variety of products,they might try too hard to tell about all of them.Offering too much information sends a confusing message making it difficult for people to send referrals (指点).Opportunities are all around us but when you’re networking,only focus on one.
4.Change positions too often.If they move from company to company or do something totally different,it might be difficult for people to keep up with them.
5.Lack manners and respect.They interrupt others,talk with food in their mouth,aren抰 very polite and appear unprofessional.They call people during dinner or on the weekends without thinking whether the occasion is suitable.r
6.Distribute too many cards and sales literature.They come while loading with brochure flyers (传单),catalogues and samples.
7.Focus on themselves.Too much self-promotion can leave the other person to feel unappreciated.Every sentence begins with “I” and is all about their business.
8.“Taking” instead of “giving”.They don’t realize what other people sense when they are being very selfish.Others may think that they are being taken advantage of.
9.Lack authenticity (真实性)and personal values.They may create unrealistic expectations and not deliver on their promises.Sometimes doing things without integrity (正直)possibly twists the truth.
10.Poor communication and interpersonal skills.They have trouble speaking effectively,building relationships and following up.
Networking is a process that is an investment of time and money.If you find you’re doing any of these habits,consider learning how to improve on these and maximize your results while networking.You’ll start to get better at connecting with people and obtain more referrals.
1.According to the text,some people didn’t succeed in networking because .
A.they didn’t make efforts B.they didn’t behave effectively
C.they didn’t pay enough money D.they didn’t spend enough time
2. According to the second habit,we shouldn’t when we are networking.
A.make friends B.talk about dollars
C.shake hands with everyone D.pay attention to money only
3.When talking with others,you should .
A.give out your cards and brochures every now and then
B.talk about the quality of your product as much as possible
C.let other people express themselves completely
D.interrupt others when they make a mistake
4.Which of the following is NOT correct about a salesman抯 behavior?r
A.He offers too much self-promotion during the conversation.
B.He considers when he can get what he expects carefully.
C.He only focuses on one opportunity when networking.
D.He keeps his promises and doesn抰 expect too much from others.i
Ⅲ.阅读填句(2015郑州高三第一次质量预测)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Although most games have winners and losers,the goal of sports is not to win every game.The real goals include getting exercise,having fun,and learning important social skills,like good sportsmanship.
Good sportsmanship is all about respect.Good sports (具有运动家品格的人) respect the other players on their team.They respect the players on opposing teams.They respect their coaches,and they also respect the referees or other officials involved in their games.1. They yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees.
Kids usually learn sportsmanship—good and bad— from the adults in their lives.2. If parents and coaches show disrespect to other fans,referees,or each other,kids will likely act the same way on the field.
3. Some of them are very basic and easy to do,like shaking hands with other players before a game.Other examples may take a little more courage,such as acknowledging a great play made by the opposing team.
Learning good sportsmanship is important because it helps you develop an attitude of graciousness (礼貌) and respect that will carry over into all the other areas of your life.4. Being a good sport in the classroom will eventually lead to being a good sport in the workplace.
So be a good sport in whatever you do!5. When others see you acting in a way that makes it clear that winning isn’t the most important thing,you can move on to focusing on the important things,like having fun,getting exercise,and improving your skills!
A.Good sportsmanship can be shown in many ways.
B.On the contrary,bad sportsmanship is all about disrespect.
C.The example you set can be a powerful teaching tool for others.
D.Players’ parents and coaches set examples that kids tend to follow.
E.We can be good sports by encouraging others but not laughing at them.
F.Starting as a good sport earlier will help you be a good sport as you get old.
G.If you’re a good sport on the field,you’ll also likely be a good sport in the classroom.
活页综合提升练(十一)
Ⅰ.完形填空
语篇解读:著名的体操运动员Svetlana曾在一次车祸后被医生断言以后再也不能走路了,但她凭着坚强的意志和刻苦的训练最终实现了参加奥运会并获得金牌的梦想。
1.A 由上下文内容可知,随着意外车祸的出现,她的梦想(dream)结束了。
2.B 由语境可知,出车祸前她记住(remembered)的最后的东西是令人炫目的闪光。
3.C 当医生告诉她她再也不能走路(walk)时,她不相信那是真的。
4.D 由空格后面的on a wheelchair可知,三个月后,她坐在轮椅上被推着(wheeled)出了院。
5.A 书中的一个书签使她把那本故事书翻开(open)到117页。
6.C 由文章最后一句话...,which opened to Page 117,to the chapter...可知,那一章节(chapter)的名字是The Day Clara Walked。
7.B 令人吃惊的(surprisingly)是,经过一年的艰苦训练,她恢复了健康且能表演体操了。
8.D 由语境可知,她坐在雅典体育馆外面的(outside)绿色长凳上。
9.A 由空格后面的内容可知,以前的事情如潮水般涌上心头。flood in如潮水般涌来,fade away消退;mix up混合,混淆;squeeze out挤出,只有A项符合语境。
10.D 由语境可知,曾经对她的才华充满钦佩(admiration)的眼睛在她发生意外后充满了同情。
11.A 由上下文内容可知,体操馆的人们怀疑地(doubtfully)看着她的表演。
12.B 当她能和其他队员同样好地用健身圈平衡身体时,人们的怀疑变成了惊讶。此处as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着”。
13.D 由下文内容可知,她申请参加2004年奥运会的请求得到了奥委会的批准(approval)。
14.C 由语境可知,她的思绪(thought)被服务人员的话打断了。
15.B 由语境可知,“It’s time”是她多年来一直渴望(eager)听到的两个字。
16.C 她走进体育场,脚步稳健。由前面的walked可知应用step。
17.C 由空格后面的and the applause rang aloud可知,她做的一切动作都是完美的(perfect)。
18.D 由语境可知,她由于兴奋和激动而心脏猛烈地跳动(hammering)。
19.B 由下文可知,她把金牌放在架子上的那本旧书(book)上。
20.A 由语境可知,泪水模糊(clouding)了她的视线。
【疑难词汇解读】
1.hammer n.锤子 v.反复击打,(猛烈地)跳动
He hit the thief on the head with a hammer.
他用锤子打了那个贼的头。
She stood outside the door,her heart hammering.
她站在门外,心怦怦直跳。
2.cloud n.云(状物),一团 v.(使)变浑浊,(使)变模糊
The clouds of war began to threaten our peaceful life.
战争的阴云开始威胁到我们平静的生活。
Steam had clouded the windows.
蒸汽把窗户弄得模糊不清。
【长难句子分析】
Later that night,Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old book on the shelf,which opened to Page 117,to the chapter ‘The Day Clara Walked’,tears clouding her vision.
这是一个含有定语从句的主从复合句。主句为Svetlana pulled the gold medal out of her pocket and placed it on the old book on the shelf。which引导定语从句,修饰先行词the old book。tears clouding her vision为独立主格结构,在句中作伴随状语。
那天晚上深夜,Svetlana从口袋中拿出金牌放在架子上的那本旧书上,那本书翻在117页‘The Day Clara Walked’那一章,泪水模糊了她的视线。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
语篇解读:文章介绍了某些交际者的坏习惯。
1.B 综合理解题。第一段第三句的几种情形可以归纳为行为效果不好的典型,同时也符合全文中心——介绍无效的交际者。所以答案为B项。
2.D 细节理解题。第二条不良习惯表示“每次与别人握手时,他们看到的是美元符号”,即告诫人们在交往时不要太注重赚钱。所以答案为D项。
3.C 细节理解题。第五条坏习惯提到打断别人是缺乏礼貌的,即我们应让别人完整地表达自己的意思。所以答案为C项。
4.A 细节理解题。在第七条坏习惯中提到太多自我推销会使别人觉得不受赏识。所以答案为A项。
Ⅲ.阅读填句
语篇解读:虽然大多数比赛都分输赢,但运动的目的并不是赢得所有比赛。本文告诉我们运动的真正目的是什么。
1.B 由空格后面的They yell at their teammates and they talk back to coaches or referees可知,此处讲那些不具备运动家品格的人的行为,与上文构成对比,故选B项。
2.D 由空格后面的内容可知,如果父母和教练对观众、教练或彼此不尊重,孩子们在运动场上就会有相同的行为,故选D项。
3.A 由空格后面的内容可知,运动员精神可以在很多方面表现出来,故选A项。
4.G 由空格前面的内容可知,良好的运动员精神让你在生活的方方面面养成礼貌和尊重的习惯。再由空格后面的内容可知此处选G项符合语境,起到承上启下的作用。
5.C 由空格后面的内容可知,无论做什么,只要是有好的运动品格,你就会给别人树立榜样,故选C项。