2016届高考英语二轮复习阅读理解训练七十集之连载（24）

　　2016高考英语二轮阅读理解训练七十集之连载（24）

　　阅读理解。

　　It is often necessary to release a fish, that is , set it free after catching, because it is too small, or you just don’t want to take it home to eat. In some cases, releasing fish is a good measure that will help keep fish variety and build their population size. The Department of Game and Inland Fisheries (DGIF) encourages fishermen who practice catch-and-release fishing to use a few simple skills when doing so. The advice provided below will help make sure that the fish you release will survive (存活) to bite again another day. —When catching a fish, play it quickly and keep the fish in the water as much as possible.  

　　Don’t use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly to prevent it from dying. —Hold the fish gently. Do not put your fingers in its eyes. Don’t wipe the scales (鱼鳞) off the  fish because it might cause it to develop a disease and reduce its chance of survival. —Remove your hook (鱼钩) quickly. If the hook is too deep or hooked in the stomach, cut the   line and leave the hook in. The hook left inside will cause no serious problem to the fish. —Take good care of the fish by moving it gently in water . Release the fish when it begins to  struggle and is able to swim. —Do not hold fish in a bucket or some other containers and later decide to release it. If you are  going to release a fish, do so right away. With a little care and by following the suggestions given above, you can give the released fish a better chance of survival.

　　1. People sometimes set a fish free after catching it because they _________    A. don’t want it to die               

　　B. hope it will grow quickly    C. don’t want to have it as food         D. want to practice their fishing skills 2. Which of the following will probably make a fish ill?  A. Taking the hook off it.  

　　B. Removing its scales. 

　　C. Touching its eves    

　　D. Holding it in your hand. 3. A proper way to release a fish is to _________.    A .move it in water till it can swim          B. take the hook out of its stomach    C. keep it in a bucket for some time         D. let it struggle a little in your hand 4. What is the purpose of the text?    A. To show how to enjoy fishing.         

　　B. To persuade people to fish less often.    C. To encourage people to set fish free.     D. To give advice on how to release fish.

　　【参考答案】1—4、C  B  A 

　　D

　　2016高考训练题。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Class 101

　　This class is intended for adolescents to learn social skills all of us need. We'll cover everything from how to begin conversations with strangers to ways of calming your nerves when you do. You'll learn what makes some people more popular than others and simple things you can do to feel more like you fit it.

　　Place: Karman Executive Center, Bellevue

　　Time: From 6:30 PM to 8:30PM, on Saturday in May

　　Fee:＄135.00 includes workbooks

　　Class 102

　　We design this class to help to get over fears. In this class, we'll cover the basics--- the origins of shyness, strategies for focusing on the kind of shyness your child experiences, social skills you can teach in your home, and tips for working with teachers to help your child fit in at school.

　　Place: Karman Executive Center, Bellevue

　　Time: From 7:00 PM to 9:00 PM, on Sunday in May

　　Fee: $85.00

　　Class 103

　　Do you find yourself searching for something to say when you meet someone new in your work? Then why not ,join us in learning the secret of successful conversation? In this fun-filled evening, we'll demystify(深入浅出地解释)the art of conversation and practice some easy techniques to put yourself and others at ease.

　　Place: North Campus, Bellevue

　　Time: 6:30PM to 9:30PM on Thursday, May 23rd

　　hee: $49.00

　　C1ass 104

　　1．If a student wants to be popular with others, he or she should choose

　　．

　　.A. Class 101

　　B. Class 104

　　C. Class 102

　　D. Class 103

　　2. The class that can help a child to improve their EQ costs

　　．

　　A.＄135,00

　　B.85.00

　　C.＄59.00

　　D.$ 49.00

　　3．We can learn from the text that

　　A，most of the classes are given in the same building

　　B. all of the classes are given on weekends

　　C. all the classes are given in May

　　D. fees for most classes include workbooks

　　参考答案1—3、 ACA

　　阅读理解。

　　The literal meaning of philosophy is “love of wisdom”. But this meaning does not tell us very much. Unlike the other disciplines（学科）,philosophy cannot e defined by what you study ,because it is actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: are, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate（博士学位）of Philosophy (Ph. D.) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychology.

　　Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning .The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and period in the development of philosophy.

　　Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other discoveries. And through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.

　　There are a number of general uses of philosophy. It strengthens one’s ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important form a large quantity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily obtaining one’s first job after graduation, but for preparing for position of responsibility, management and leadership later on. It is very shortsighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting one’s first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflict.

　　1.According to Paragraph 1. Philosophy can best be described as the study of

　　.

　　A.social sciences

　　B.natural sciences

　　C.both social and natural sciences

　　D.the subject matter of politics

　　2.With the study of philosophy, you can

　　.

　　A.become a great leader

　　B.succeed in everything

　　C.find a good job soon after graduation

　　D.make progress in your career development

　　3.According to the passage, which of the follwing statements is TRUE?

　　A.Philosophy is an independent discipline.

　　B.Logic helps you to become a better thinker.

　　C.The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.

　　D.The meaning of philosophy is too limited to define.

　　4. From the passage, we can conclude

　　A.not all the subjects have to do with philosophy

　　B.a person will get a Ph. D. if he/she studies philosophy

　　C.philosophy can be helpful for the study of any other subjects

　　D.philosophy is the only solution to all the problems in the world

　　【参考答案】C

　　D

　　B

　　C

　　2016高考训练题。阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

　　According to a survey，more Europeans go digital一changing from fixed lines to mobile phones and from narrowband to broadband Internet connections.

　　The survey showed that 22 percent of EU households use only mobile phones, up from I8 percent a year ago,while the percentage of households with at least one fixed line decreased by 5 percent to 72 percent, although the percentage of households with at least one mobile phone remains fairly stable at 8l per cent.

　　Broadband is presenting a rapid upward trend in the EU, showed the survey, which polled(对…进行民意调查)27,000 households across the union. 'Itventy-eight percent of households are now connected to the Internet via high-speed "broadband" links, up six percent from last year, while narrowband usage has dipped by three percentage points to 12 percent. More than half of households access the Internet via an ADSL line and 34 percent of broadband connections are wireless.

　　"Europe's digital economy is growing strongly as more and more households love to choose between fixed, mobile and Internet services," said EU Information Society and Media Commissioner wiane Reding. "The challenge of this year's reform of the EU's telecom rules will be to respond to this rapidly changing technological environment while enhancing(提高）at the same time effective

　　competition:'

　　Meanwhile, nearly 20 percent of Europeans buy two or more telecom products from a single service provider, the combination of fixed telephony and.Internet access being the most common. The result may strengthen the commission's case for breaking up telecom giants, whose control over the fixed line networks～accused of hindering(妨碍）competition."Today's survey findings will feed into the ongoing public debate on the reform of the EU telecom rules, planned for summer this year,"

　　said Reding.

　　1. Today, the percentage of households with at least one fixed line goes down to

　　A. 34%％

　　B, 22%

　　C.72%

　　D. 81%

　　2. What will be covered in this year's reform of the EU's telecom hales?

　　A. The quickly changing technological environment.

　　B. The plan to stop the use of the fixed lines.

　　C. Breaking up telecom giants.

　　D. The ongoing public debate on global economy.

　　3. If a European will buy telecom products from a single service provider, what will be the result?

　　A. Less than two services are provided for customers.

　　B. Competition will become fierce in the telecom field.

　　C. A plan on the reform of the telecom is breaking up.

　　D. It becomes more diffcult to fight off big companies' control.

　　4. The best title of this article is

　　A. Mobile Phones Become Popular

　　B. More Europeans Go Digital

　　C. The disappearance of the fixed line

　　D. The Rules of the EU's Telecom

　　参考答案1—4、CADB

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

　　After inventing dynamites(炸药), Swedish-born Alfred Nobel became a very rich man. However, he foresaw its universally destructive powers too late. Nobel preferred not to be remembered as the inventor of dynamite, so in 1895, just two weeks before his death, he created a fund to be used for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind. Originally there were five awards: literature, physics, chemistry, medicine, and peace. Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.

　　Nobel’s original legacy of nine million dollars was invested, and the interest on this sum is used for the awards which vary from $ 30,000 to $125,000.

　　Every year on December 10, the anniversary of Nobel’s death, the awards (gold medal, illuminated diploma, and money) are presented to the winners. Sometimes politics plays an important role in the judges’ decision. Americans have won numerous science awards, but relatively few literature prizes.

　　No awards were presented from 1940 to 1942 at the beginning of World War II. Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare; others have shared their prizes. (from www.nmet168.com)

　　1. What did the first award ceremony take place?

　　A. 1895.

　　B. 1901.

　　C. 1962.

　　D. 1968.

　　2. The Nobel prize was established to ________.

　　A. honor the inventor of dynamite

　　B. recognize worthwhile contributions to humanity

　　C. resolve political differences

　　D. spend money

　　3. In which area have Americans received the most awards?

　　A. Literature.

　　B. Economics.

　　C. Peace.

　　D. Science.

　　4. Which of the following statement is NOT true?

　　A. Awards vary in money value.

　　B. Ceremonies are held on December 10 to commemorate Nobel’s invention.

　　C. Politics can be of importance in selecting the winners.

　　D. A few individuals have won two awards.

　　1. B 计算题。根据文中第一段最后一句“Economics was added in 1968, just sixty-seven years after the first awards ceremony.”计算可得。

　　2. B 细节题。根据短文第一段第二句“…for awarding prizes to people who had made worthwhile contributions to mankind”可得(from www.nmet168.com)。

　　3. D 细节题。根据短文第三段“Americans have won numerous science awards”一句可得。

　　4. D 事实判断题。根据短文第四段“Some people have won two prizes, but this is rare”一句判断可得。