2016年高考英语总复习 专题10 名词性从句 牛津译林版
1．(2012年江西卷)It suddenly occurred to him________he had left his keys in the office.
A．whether
B．where
C．which
D．that
解析：考查名词性从句。It occurs to sb that...某人突然想起某事。此句型为主语从句，it作形式主语，that从句为真正主语，故选D。
答案：D
2．After three of four losses，there were rumors________Paul was going to be fired.
A．why
B．when
C．that
D．which
解析：从句说明了名词rumors的具体内容，故应该选that引导同位语从句。
答案：C
3．________excuse Tom makes will not be believed because
he always tells lies.
A．No matter what
B．However
C．No matter how
D．Whatever
解析：根据题干结构和语境可知，此处不是让步状语从句，首先排除A、C；此处是主语从句，其中excuse是名词，应用whatever修饰，故选D。
答案：D
4．Lily has some idea________she's going to be when she grows up.
A．what
B．that
C．as
D．which
解析：what引导同位语从句，且在从句中作表语。很明显从句部分是对前面先行名词idea的进一步说明。
答案：A
5．—Would you like to have a swim with us in the sea?
—I will ask my parents________.
A．whether they will agree to do
B．if they let me go
C．if they will let me go
D．whether they allow me to
解析：go是第一次出现，不可省略；此处表示“父母亲是否让我去(let me go)”，又由will可知应用一般将来时态，故C项符合题意。
答案：C
6．The reason why I plan to go is ________she will be disappointed if I don't.
A．because
B．that
C．why
D．how
解析：the reason后面的表语从句中应用that而不用because引导。
答案：B
7．—I rang you at
about ten，but there was no reply.
—Oh，that was probably________I was seeing a doctor.
A．when
B．why
C．what
D．that
解析：根据句意可知，此处表示“你十点钟打电话也许正是我看医生之时”。此处需要用when引导表语从句。
答案：A
8．That is________I was born and grew up.
A．there
B．in which
C．where
D．the place
解析：where在此引导表语从句，B项不能引导表语从句，其他选项均不符合题意。
答案：C
9．Many of the letters to the headmaster expressed the belief______the student was innocentand he shouldn't be punished.
A．who
B．whether
C．that
D．what
解析：根据语境可知，the belief后面是同位语从句，从句部分说明了先行词的具体内容，故用that。
答案：C
10．It is reported that________are called“public schools”are decreasing in that country.
A．what
B．as
C．which
D．that
解析：it是形式主语，that引导的从句是真正的主语；that引导的从句中又含有一个主语从句，主语从句中又缺少主语，故用what引导。
答案：A