Unit21 Body language 随堂检测(必修1,含2016年模拟试题,含答案解析)
Ⅰ.选词填空
1.If somebody is unhappy,we can say that he is ________________.
答案:feeling down
2.No one and nothing in the world can ________________ the wheel of history.
答案:hold up
3.About 300 meters ________________ our company is a theme park.
答案:ahead of
4.I must have dialed the wrong number.I just couldn’t ________________.
答案:get through
5.He is ready to ________________ to whoever is in need.
答案:give a hand
6.The teacher advised his students to ________________ their lessons.
答案:focus their attention on
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.
A.whereB.when
C.who
D.which
解析:选A。句意:后来,在这个章节中,消费者的抱怨已引起法律方面的一些变化,这些案例将会介绍给读者。句中由where引导的定语从句修饰其前面的cases,构成in the cases,主句是cases will be introduced to readers,出现了定语从句的分隔现象。
2.I can think of many cases ________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
A.why
B.which
C.as
D.where
解析:选D。句意:我能想到很多这样的例子:学生们虽然明明会不少英语单词和短语,但却写不出好文章。cases后是定语从句,要用where引导,意为in those cases。
3.The media can often help solve problems and ________ attention to situations ________ help is needed.
A.take;which
B.draw;where
C.pay;that
D.draw;/
解析:选B。draw attention to吸引某人的注意力;situation,case等后常用where引导定语从句;pay attention to关注,注意。
4.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
—Yes,there is one point ________ we must insist on.
A.why
B.where
C.how
D.不填
解析:选D。先行词point在从句中作insist on的宾语,故省略that/which。
Ⅲ.语法专练
本单元语法——动词-ing作主语、宾语和表语
1.________these suggestions will help you become more cooperative and achieve more.
A.Followed
B.Following
C.To follow
D.Being followed
解析:选B。考查非谓语动词。句意:遵循这些建议将有助于你更富有合作精神并取得更大的成就。following these suggestions 是动名词短语作主语。follow 与you 之间是主谓关系,排除A、D;不定式作主语通常用来表示偶然性或具体的动作,因此C项不恰当。
2.(2016·福建龙岩高三质量检查)________ in the leg made it impossible for me to walk as fast as usual.
A.Being injured
B.To be injured
C.Having injured
D.Injured
解析:选A。句意:腿部受伤使我不可能像往常走得那样快了。此题是现在分词短语作主语。
3.(2016·湖南长沙一中月考)Please tell me the telephone number after service of the computer;I’m worried about
________
a break down sometime.
A.there being
B.it being
C.there is
D.it is
解析:选A。句意:计算机服务之后请告诉我电话号码,我担心它来日会发生故障。动名词在about之后作宾语。
4.(2016·四川成都外国语学校月考)Living in the dormitory means
________ to take care of yourself,understand each other’s differences and share
________
interests.
A.to learn;common
B.learning;ordinary
C.to learn;ordinary
D.learning;common
解析:选D。句意:住在宿舍意味着照顾自己,理解彼此的差异,并且分享共同的爱好。mean doing sth.意味着做某事;common共同的。
5.While shopping,people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need.
A.to persuade
B.persuading
C.being persuaded
D.be persuaded
解析:选C。can’t help表“禁不住”时,后跟动名词形式。句意:逛商店时,人们有时忍不住被劝说着买一些他们并不需要的东西。