Module 3
Adventure in Literature and the Cinema
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．If you get up early，try not to ________(打扰)everyone else.
2．Some people believe the universe was ________(创造)by a big explosion.
3．Cheating at the game ruined that player's ________(名声)．
4．She ________(像)her sister in appearance but not in character.
5．The protests became more violent and many people were ________(惊慌)into leaving the country.
6．He ________(撒谎)about his age to join the army.
7．He was too shocked to give an ________(叙述)of what had happened.
8．Now some experts ________(警告)that cutting rates of interest could raise inflation.
9．The library was closed down despite________(坚决的)opposition.
10．I was never able to ________(确定)whether she was telling the truth.
答案：1.disturb 2.created 3.reputation 4.resembles 5.panicked 6.lied 7.account 8.warn 9.determined 10.establish
.完成句子
1．这问题绝对不容忽视。
__________________ can this problem be ignored.
2．分娩前她卧床待产三个小时。
She __________________ about 3 hours before the birth of the baby.
3．维生素丸可补充你食物中所缺乏的营养。
Vitamin pills can __________________ what you lack in your diet.
4．燃放烟火时一定要当心。
Be careful when you __________________ fireworks.
5．警察来时小偷已经跑了。
The thief had ______________ when the policemen came.
答案：1.On no account 2.lay in bed 3.make up 4.set off 5.run away
.单项填空
1．When he heard these words，Jim ________ and ran to the raft.
A．frightenedB．panicked
C．terrified
D．scared
答案：B 句意：听到这些话，吉姆惊慌失措，跑向木筏。frighten，terrify和scare是及物动词，意为“使……害怕”；panic惊慌失措，可用作不及物动词。故选B。
2．—Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn't he decided which pair of shoes to buy?
—Maybe.Young as he is，he is ________ about his appearance.
A．special
B．curious
C．particular
D．serious
答案：C 根据后句句意：“虽然他年幼，但是对外表要求格外挑剔”可知be particular about“对……挑剔，在乎”符合句意。
3．On April 1，Jim tried to play a trick ________ his teacher but the teacher wasn't taken ________.
A．by；on
B．in；in
C．on；in
D．on；on
答案：C 考查固定搭配。play a trick on sb.意为“戏弄某人，对某人恶作剧”；take in意为“欺骗”。
4．He tried many times to cross the border to a neighboring country without a permit，________each time.
A．being caught
B．only to be caught
C．only to catch
D．only catching
答案：B “only＋不定式”作结果状语，表示意想不到的结果，又因为主语he与catch之间为动宾关系，所以要用不定式的被动式。
5．In his speech Premier Wen said that Greek Civilization ________ for Eastern Civilization, contributing together to the development of the world.
A．make up
B．pick up
C．set up
D．divide up
答案：A 句意：温总理在演讲中说希腊文明与东方文明互补，共同为世界的发展做出了贡献。make up for“弥补”，符合题意。pick up“捡起，好转，用车接”；set up “建立，树立”；divide up“分开”。
6．He ________ his brother in appearance so much that people often mistake them for each other.
A．is resembling
B．resembles
C．is resembled
D．resembled
答案：B 句意：他与他哥哥在外表上如此相像以至于人们常把他们弄混。由that从句时态可知D项不对；resemble一般无进行时和被动语态，故排除A和C。
7．She hurried to her office by taxi, only ________ that the key had been left at home.
A．finding
B．found
C．to find
D．find
答案：C 考查only to do用法。句意：她匆匆忙忙乘出租车来到办公室，结果却发现钥匙忘在家里了。only to find在此表示意料之外，作结果状语。
8．The view he ________ at the sales meeting last night sounds a little reasonable.
A．took down
B．put forward
C．took off
D．made up
答案：B put forward“提出”；take down“写下，记下”；take off“脱下(衣服等)”；make up“编造，组成”。
9．(2012·常州模拟)He ________ to us that those eggs ________on the table had been ________ by snakes.
A．lied；laying；lied
B．lied；lying；lain
C．laid；laid；laid
D．lied；lying；laid
答案：D 句意：他向我们撒谎说放在桌子上的那些蛋是蛇产下的。第一个空表示“说谎”，用过去式lied；第二个空表示“平躺”，用现在分词lying作定语；第三个空表示“下蛋”，用过去分词形式laid。
10．Linda gave us a vivid ________ of her trip to Mount Lu after her return.
A．account
B．explanation
C．imagination
D．direction
答案：A a vivid account“生动的描述”，符合题意。explanation“解释”；imagination“想像”；direction“指示，方向”，均不合题意。
11．(2016·辽宁省五校协作体高三摸底测试) He, ________ the progress of his classmates, ________ to study harder.
A．jealous of; was determined
B．is jealous of; determined
C．was jealous of; determined
D．jealous; was determined
答案：A 句意为：“他羡慕他的同学们的进步，下定决心更努力的学习。”第一空为形容词短语作定语。be determined to do sth.下定决心干某事。
12．(2012·济南模拟)I found Jane ________ at the desk，________her homework carefully.
A．seated；doing
B．sitting；does
C．be seated；does
D．sit；do
答案：A 句意：我发现简坐在桌旁认真地做作业。seat与其逻辑主语Jane之间是被动关系，故用seated作宾补；doing her homework carefully是现在分词短语作伴随状语。
13．________ in the modern society，Du Lala's Promotion gives a vivid description of the career women in the business world.
A．Set
B．Setting
C．Being set
D．To set
答案：A 句意为：以现代社会为背景，《杜拉拉升职记》生动描述了商界的职业女性。set与主语Du Lala's Promotion之间为被动关系，排除B、D两项。因C为进行时态，不合句意要求，故选A。
14．“No，no，”he whispered ________ talking to himself.
A．while
B．even if
C．as if
D．when
答案：C as if talking to himself是as if he was talking to himself的省略形式，意为“好像在自言自语”。
15．My friend warned me ________ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.
A．by
B．against
C．on
D．for
答案：B 考查warn的用法。句意：我朋友提醒我不要去东海岸，因为那里挤满了游客。warn sb. against doing sth.提醒某人不要做某事。
.完形填空
Camilla Chomp was a very greedy, gluttonous (贪吃的) little girl.
She hardly had any __1__ because she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone，__2__ cake and pudding. Her parents were __3__， so they took all the sweet food in the house and __4__ it.
So Camilla left the house, desperately looking for something __5__ to eat. She ended up in a small __6__ house full of old pots and glasses of all shapes and __7__. Out of all of them，the one that most caught Camilla's __8__ was a shiny little bottle made of goldcolored __9__.It seemed to be full of chocolate,
and Camilla began
to eat __10__.It was delicious, but she felt strange, so she read the __11__. “Glass Tears，” it said, and in small print it explained:
“Magically convert (使转变)__12__ into chocolate.”
Camilla was excited! She ran everywhere looking for someone who was __13__， and she came upon a little girl who was weeping __14__. Sure enough, her tears were converted into chocolate, and as they ran down her __15__， to her mouth, they sweetened her lips. That soon __16__ her crying. Camilla and the girl spent a fun time together, __17__ the delicious tears, and they parted as friends.
Something similar happened to other people with less __18__.The appearance of Camilla and the chocolate tears __19__ those sad faces，helping them smile once again.
Soon Camilla realized that cheering people up was much more __20__ even than chocolate.Her mad search for sweet food stopped，and her search became one for sad people who she could try to help.
1．A.habits
B．friends
C．relatives
D．classmates
答案：B 由空后的she thought it was much more fun to spend her time alone可知，她喜欢独自一个人，由此推断她应该几乎没有“朋友”。
2．A.making
B．eating
C．choosing
D．buying
答案：B 由上下文可知，她偏爱吃甜食。此处应指她认为自己一个人“吃”蛋糕和布丁更有意思。
3．A.worried
B．delighted
C．satisfied
D．astonished
答案：A 由下文说她的父母把家里的甜食都拿走了可知，他们很担心(worried)。
4．A.destroyed
B．sold
C．cooked
D．hid
答案：D 下文说Camilla离开家去找甜食，由此可知，她在家里找不到甜食了，也就是说她的父母把甜食给“藏”起来了。
5．A.fresh
B．sweet
C．new
D．hot
答案：B 父母把甜食藏起来了，她出门自然应该是寻找“甜”食吃。
6．A.occupied
B．crowded
C．advanced
D．abandoned
答案：D 根据空后的full of old pots and glasses以及小女孩到处找人可推断，这里没人，这是一个废弃的(abandoned)小屋。
7．A.goals
B．prices
C．sizes
D．levels
答案：C 由小屋里满是瓶瓶罐罐可推断，这些罐子和瓶子形状、大小(size)不一。
8．A.attention
B．thought
C．legs
D．hands
答案：A 下文中重点描述了这个瓶子，说明它是最吸引Camilla“注意力”的一个。
9．A.metal
B．glass
C．wood
D．clay
答案：B 由下文中的Glass Tears可知，这个瓶子是用“玻璃”制成的。
10．A.slowly
B．gently
C．nervously
D．quickly
答案：D 由上文可知，在父母藏了甜食后，Camilla急切地想找到甜食，因此一发现巧克力，她应该会急切地吃起来，故此用quickly符合语境。
11．A.notice
B．label
C．note
D．warning
答案：B 瓶子上的文字“Glass Tears”应该是写在标签(label)上的。
12．A.smiles
B．fruits
C．tears
D．clothes
答案：C 由下文15空前的her tears were converted into chocolate可知，这个瓶子能把“眼泪”转变成巧克力。
13．A.shouting
B．sweating
C．working
D．crying
答案：D 显然，为了能让眼泪变成巧克力，她必须找到正在哭泣的人，故此处应用cry。
14．A.curiously
B．sadly
C．angrily
D．luckily
答案：B 根据文章最后的for sad people who she could try to help可知，她遇到的这个小女孩应该是在悲伤地(sadly)哭泣。
15．A.jaws
B．neck
C．body
D．cheeks
答案：D 空前的they指代的是her tears。眼泪应该是顺着“脸颊”流进嘴里的。
16．A.stopped
B．inspired
C．sped
D．broke
答案：A 小女孩吃到甜甜的巧克力后就停止(stop)了哭泣。下一段中说到巧克力让其他一些人重展笑颜，由此可得到提示。
17．A.wiping
B．drying
C．tasting
D．moving
答案：C 由空后的the delicious tears可知，此处指Camilla和小女孩一起品尝(taste)了美味的眼泪。
18．A.time
B．fortune
C．money
D．energy
答案：B 由19空后的those sad faces可知，这些人都是不很幸运的人，故此处应用fortune。
19．A.called up
B．ended up
C．kept up
D．cheered up
答案：D 由空后的helping them smile once again可知，她让这些人高兴起来了。cheer up意为“使高兴起来”。
20．A.valuable
B．interesting
C．convenient
D．comfortable
答案：A 由下一句可知，她不再疯狂寻找甜食，而是寻找那些她能够帮助的悲伤的人。这说明她认识到了让人们高兴比巧克力要宝贵得多。valuable意为“宝贵的，有价值的”。
.阅读表达
Do you blank out or feel so nervous in exams that you have trouble writing answers to questions that you knew just last night? If so, you likely have a case of test anxiety.
But, don't be afraid. By recognizing the problem, you are taking the first step towards overcoming it.
Believe it or not, a touch of nervousness can sharpen your mind, allowing you to perform more quickly. This is because under stress, the body releases the hormone adrenaline (肾上腺素), which prepares it for something important that will happen. However, too much anxiety can result in sleeplessness, loss of appetite before tests, and poor performance. Some people might feel hot and tired. With great anger they often shout or complain for no reason.
If you worry a lot or are a perfectionist, you are more likely to have trouble with test anxiety. Those who have prepared poorly for a test or have had negative experiences taking tests may also experience test anxiety.
When you feel a storm of anxiety coming on, stop what you're doing and make your mind a blank. If possible, actually tell yourself to “STOP！” This will get your mind off the stress. Then think of being at a place of comfort and let your body relax. As you continue the test, find questions you know the answers to and answer them first. This will help restore your confidence.
Important of all, talk to yourself using positive languages. Make it a habit to replace each negative thought with a logical reason. For example: “I've studied hard and I know the material, so I'm ready to do the best I can.”
Another thing you can do is to learn to accept mistakes. In fact, they can be valuable learning opportunities.
Last but not least, start test preparation early－three to five days ahead of the quiz or test. After all, good study habits and skills －for example, time management and notetakingwill give you the feeling that you are in control.
1．What is probably the best title of the passage?
( No more than 10 words )
______________________________________________
2．Who will more easily suffer from test anxiety according to the passage? ( No more than 10 words)
______________________________________________
3．What does the underlined word “hot” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? (No more than 3 words)
______________________________________________
4．What makes you feel that you are in control of the test in the last paragraph? (No more than 7 words)
______________________________________________
5．Do you think that a touch of anxiety can have a positive effect? And why? (No more than 20 words)
______________________________________________
答案：
1．Tips on how to beat test anxiety.
2．Those who worry a lot or are a perfectionist.
3．Angry
4．Good study habits and skills
5．Yes. Because it can sharpen your mind and allow you perform more quickly.
Ⅵ.书面表达
李华是高二的学生，写信问你如何把握高三这最关键的一年。请你结合自己的经历，从时间安排、饮食、睡眠、锻炼等方面，回一封120～150词的信。
______________________________________________
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参考范文：
Dear Li Hua，
Truly，the year of senior three is quite critical.
As far as I know，time is always not enough for us.So first of all，you need to arrange your time well.You'd better make a longterm study plan，say(＝for example)，a onemonth plan with more efforts to take up your weak subjects.And a shortterm plan is equally necessary，if not more important.You have to make sure of what you need to do each day，each class and even each minute.
At the same time，it's quite essential to keep healthy.So take exercise for at least one hour and sleep for no less than seven hours a day.And don't
forget to eat well.More vegetables and fruit can provide you with richer nutrition.
Hope you will enjoy the last year of senior high and go to an ideal university next year.
Yours ever，
×××