四川省达州市2017届高三第一次诊断测试英语试卷（有答案）

　　本试题分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

　　注意事项：

　　1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。

　　2.选择题（1―60）使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

　　3.考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。

　　第I卷

　　第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）

　　做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

　　第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

　　1. ’s sister now?

　　A. At home

　　B. In a hospital

　　C. On her way home

　　2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

　　A. Boss and secretary

　　B. Customer and waitress

　　C. Customer and salesgirl

　　3. What does the woman suggest doing?

　　A. Delaying their outing

　　B. Having dinner at home

　　C. Going on a picnic

　　4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?

　　A. Who has used the paper

　　B. How to use the waste paper

　　C. Whether the paper has been used

　　5. What happened to the speakers?

　　A. They found something stolen

　　B. They came across a car accident

　　C. They broke the window

　　第二节 

　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

　　听第6段材料，回答第67题。

　　with Tim

　　B. Work overtime

　　C. Visit a friend

　　7. What is the woman’s phone number?

　　A. 917-8427

　　B. 917-8426

　　C. 916-8426

　　听第段材料，回答第题。

　　hat do we know about the man?

　　A. He is very tall

　　B. He often plays basketball

　　C. he seldom plays team sports

　　10. What do we know about the woman’s team?

　　A. They never win

　　B. They are well-known

　　C. They often play in the city

　　听第段材料，回答第题。

　　. Why does the woman make a complaint?

　　A. The room doesn’t face the sea

　　B. The room is in a bad condition

　　C. It is not the room she has reserved

　　12. What excuse does the man make?

　　A. He didn’t do his work well

　　B. The housekeeper is careless

　　C. It is not the room she has reserved

　　12. What excuse does the man make?

　　A. He didn’t do his work well

　　B. The housekeeper’s careless

　　C. A large conference has just been held

　　13. What does the man promise to do?

　　A. Make an apology

　　B. Change the room

　　C. Charge her for half price

　　听第段材料，回答第7题。

　　’s home

　　15. What is the woman?

　　A. A writer

　　B. A teacher

　　C. A reporter

　　16. How can the woman know children so well?

　　A. She has her own children

　　B. She often takes care of children

　　C. She spends a lot of time with children

　　17. What does the woman usually do in the afternoon?

　　A. She stays with the children

　　B. She works in her office

　　C. She reads stories

　　听第段材料，回答第题。hich of the following is not mentioned?

　　A. Tents

　　B. Sleeping bags

　　C. Trailers

　　19. Which of the following is true?

　　A. The state-owned campgrounds can’t meet the growing number of campers

　　B. In the USA, most campgrounds are privately owned

　　C. The private campgrounds charge less than the public ones

　　20. The passage mainly talks about _________.

　　A. the problem of running the national parks

　　B. how states can have their own campgrounds

　　C. new campgrounds that give more people a chance to camp

　　第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、CD）中，选出最佳选项’s East Village form 7:00-10:00 pm.

　　ziyuanku.comEnjoy live music, libations and tasty bites from your favorite San Diego restaurants at a Night Out So They Can Read hosed by author & former professional basketball player R. Michael Anderson! Walk through an inspiring Children’s Art Show sponsored by IDW Publishing and get to know the stories of kids who are impacted by the Story Tent programs. Participate in a brief group quiz competition to find out if any of us is smarter than a 5th grader and then get your holiday shopping done early at out Silent Auction tables.

　　Ticket Information:

　　General Admission

　　$ 50.00

　　VIP Ticket $60.00

　　It includes entrance to VIP Mixology Class presented by St. Petersburg Vodka at 6:30 pm

　　Kids (under 12)—free with a paying adult

　　We’ll have a Story Tent with volunteers, books and prizes for kids to enjoy during the event!

　　Group Discount Package----Buy 3 Get 1 Free

　　$150.00

　　Buy three tickets, get the fourth one free! Selecting “1” for your quantity will give you 1 group package(4 tickets)

　　Event Schedule:

　　6:30 pm

　　VIP Mixology Class

　　7:00-9:30 pm

　　A Night Out So They Can Read

　　9:30-11:00 pm

　　After Party featuring lasers, loud music and dancing!

　　21. The host of the event used to work as_____.

　　A. a travel agent

　　B. a writer

　　C. a basketball player

　　D. a 5th grader

　　22. Which of the following activities is NOT included in the event?

　　A. Going shopping online.

　　B. Taking a group quiz competition

　　WWW.ziyuanku.com

　　C. Attending a Children’s Art Show

　　D. Enjoying music and delicious bites.

　　23. If a couple with their two grown children attend the event, they will pay_____.

　　A. $100

　　B. $ 150

　　C. $ 160

　　D. $ 200

　　24. Where is the text probably taken from?

　　A. A newspaper

　　B. A textbook

　　C. A travel brochure

　　D. A news report

　　B

　　My husband and I just got back from our one-month honeymoon in Bali. It’s been such a fun month. Icing on the cake was on New Year’s Eve. We landed in the Doha airport at 11:40 pm, and were determined to do something more fun and different, even though we were a little sleepy.

　　The idea is getting huge bags of chocolates and passing them out to strangers in the Doha airport, along with a lively and cheerful “Happy New Year!” At first, we got rejected, and the staff looked at us strangely(they have strict rules on not accepting gifts—even tiny ones). Passers—by thought we were crazy and trying to sell something, but we persevered(坚持不懈).

　　We ended up meeting at least 80 strangers and listening to different heart-opening stories. And among them were two Swedish women, who looked terribly exhausted in the Bali airport. And when we shared the chocolates in Doha, we learned that their entire purse, with ATM cards and money in it, had been stolen in Bali, and they had no money on them. We were moved and gave them money to spend the night in the business class waiting room and they were so relieved!

　　资*源%库 ziyuanku.com—people from around the world.

　　It was a lively New Year’s Eve, but in a different way. Throughout the night, my hear opened, with even more fearlessness… as I wanted it to. It was such a perfect way to usher in(开启)the New Year!

　　25. What do the underlined words “Icing on the cake” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

　　A. A piece of cake

　　B. The hardest time.

　　C. The worst thing

　　D. What’s better

　　26. What did other people think of the author at first?

　　A. Childish and innocent

　　B. Generous and kind

　　C. Creative and courageous

　　D. Strange and crazy.

　　27. What happened to the two Swedish women?

　　A. They lost their purse

　　B. They were seriously ill

　　C. They stole others’ luggage

　　D. They has no place to spend the night

　　28. What is the passage mainly talking about?

　　A. The honeymoon in Bali

　　B. Spreading love in Doha.

　　C. How to spend New Year’s Eve

　　D. Passengers in the Doha airport.

　　C

　　Making decisions when shopping in often tough. Even if you’re satisfied with the first dress you try on, would you go on looking for alternatives, comparing styles and prices, until you drop dead?

　　According a recent Wall Street Journal column, psychology researchers have studied how people make decisions and concluded there are two basic styles. “Maximisers” are people who want the best. They like to take their time and weigh a wide range of options—sometimes every possible one—before choosing. “Satisficers” would rather be fast than thorough. They are people who want good enough.

　　Schwartz and his colleagues followed 548 job-seeking college seniors at 11 schools from October through their graduation in June. They found that the maximisers landed better jobs. Their starting salaries were, on average, 20 percent higher than those of the satisfivers, but they felt worse about their jobs.

　　There is no right choice. “The maximiser is kicking himself because he can’t examine every option and at some point has to just pick something,” Schwartz says. “Maximixers make good decisions and end up feeling bad about them. Satisfivers make good decisions and end up feeling good.”

　　Faced with so many choices in our lives, we need to learn how not to waste time and energy on our decision-making, says Jane C. Hu in SLATE online magazine. Hu suggests, decrease your range of options. Once you’ve arrived at a decision, stick with it. Just accept that no decision is ever completely perfect, and remind yourself that it is the best you can do at the moment.

　　29. What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?

　　A. To ask readers to think about it.

　　B. To introduce the topic to readers.

　　C. To discuss the problem with readers

　　D. To ask readers to answer the question

　　30. From the passage, we know_____.

　　A. maximisers always get the best job

　　B. maximisers would rather be fast than thorough

　　C. maximisers sometimes consider every possible option

　　D. maximisers are more satisfied with their salaries than satisfivers

　　31. Why do satisficers feel better than maximisers?

　　A. Because they feel content with their choices

　　B. Because they have time to make a good decision

　　C. Because they have no patience to make decisions

　　D. Because they have a higher demand for their jibs.

　　32. According to the last paragraph, Hu advises us to_____.

　　A. increase the range of options

　　B. spend time making decisions

　　C. accept that nothing is perfect

　　D. stick to the decision we made

　　D

　　Forget countless glasses of water or getting your beauty sleep. The secret of looking young is simply to protect your face from the sun. A new study shows that those who avoid the sun’s rays look younger than they actually are. However, other supposed rules, from drinking lots of water to sleeping well and exercising regularly, failed to hold back the hands of time.

　　The finding comes from a study of 231 women of all ages who were quizzed about their living habits, including whether they were sun-worshippers. It didn’t take into account the sleep pattern. Then researchers from Massachusetts General Hospital guessed how old the women were. Those who took care in the sun tended to have aged more slowly. A lucky four had so few wrinkles and age spots that they appeared to be two decades younger than they really were.

　　Alexa Kimball, a professor of dermatology (皮肤学), says the popular idea that we drink lots of water to stay healthy is a myth and the body is good at judging how much we need. Previous research by the British Nutrition Foundation(BNF)reached a similar conclusion. Just drinking water for the sake of drinking water really has no effect on improving the skin.

　　A second study suggested that low-level day to day exposure to the sun is more ageing than occasional stay in the hot sun. Finally, DNA examination of tiny samples of the women’s skin gave some insight into the damage done by the sun.

　　Health experts claim that when women become old, the cells of the skin can be tired out. So they urge women should care about their face year round and not just when on a beach holiday. Besides, wearing the sunscreen every day can make a difference.

　　33. What do we know about the study?

　　A. It mainly focused on sleeping

　　B. The women were of the same age.

　　C. Four women looked 20 years younger

　　D. Low-level daily exposure is younger than occasional stay

　　34. What does Alexa Kimball agree with?

　　A. The body is made up of water.

　　B. The BNF is quite against his view.

　　C. Drinking water can improve the skin.

　　D. People shouldn’t rely on water to improve the skin

　　35. Which is suggested by health experts?

　　A. Women should avoid tiredness.

　　B. The sunscreen can do harm to the skin

　　C. Daily protection of the face is important

　　D. There is no need to protect the face in winter

　　第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　A little bit of kindness

　　In our life there are times when we don’t take action because we feel the act of kindness is too little and that it won’t make a difference.

　　36

　　There are many different ways we can show kindness to others

　　Some people might think that they do not have a chance to give small acts of kindness.

　　37

　　For example, if you ride on a bus, have you ever said good morning to the bus driver or do you just ignore him or her and go to your seat? A simple good morning tells the person that you acknowledge him/her.

　　38

　　When you go to the supermarket of grocery store, do you hold the door open for a young woman pushing her baby in a stroller(婴儿车)?

　　39

　　When you are at school, do you say good morning to your classmates or just go about your study without acknowledging their presence? Or, do you say something kind to those people you meet on the street that ask for money or who are selling various goods?

　　Generally, a good morning, a door being held open and a kind word are only a few examples of small acts of kindness which can make a difference in ways you may not realize.

　　40

　　A. And the list can go on and on.

　　B. Everyone can do a little bit of kindness.

　　C. Don’t do anything due to its small kindness

　　D. Actually these opportunities are everywhere

　　E. Don’t you just go ahead through it without stopping!

　　F. And it is even an acknowledgement that can help to brighten a day.

　　G. However, sometimes the smallest gesture can influence someone’s life.

　　第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　My mother Paul was playing in a baseball match that hosted teams from all over the state. Paul’s first game was

　　___41___a team of African-American players. Their shoes were so

　　42

　　that shoelaces(鞋带)seemed to be the only thing

　　43

　　them together. We

　　44

　　beating every player of their team in the first game.

　　Dad sat between Mom and me,

　　45

　　his head sadly. I wish they could defeat

　　46

　　one player,” he said. “They have a lot of

　　47

　　, but if they keep losing like this they will lose

　　48

　　.” Dad loved kids,

　　49

　　the poor ones, so Mom decided to do something special. That afternoon, Mom went to a local sporting goods store and

　　50 twelve pairs of baseball shoes and gave them to the poor youngsters. On Christmas Eve, she placed an envelope on our

　　51

　　, the note inside telling Dad what she had done and that this was his

　　52

　　from her.

　　Before that Dad

　　53

　　the commercial aspects of Christmas, but his smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year. For each

　　54

　　later, Mom did the same.

　　$来&源：ziyuanku.comHaving become the highlight of our Christmas, the envelope was always the last thing

　　55

　　on Christmas morning. We children,

　　56

　　our new toys, would stand

　　57

　　as Dad lifted the envelope from the tree read the

　　___58

　　inside. As we grew, the toys gave way to more

　　59

　　presents. However, the envelope never lots its

　　60 .

　　41. A. against

　　B. with

　　C. for

　　D. about

　　42. A. aged

　　B. loose

　　C. ragged

　　D. big

　　43. A. uniting

　　B. attaching

　　C. holding

　　D. pushing

　　44. A. caught up

　　B. kept up

　　C. gave up

　　D. ended up

　　45. A. shaking

　　B. nodding

　　C. dropping

　　D. patting

　　46. A. at most

　　B. at least

　　C. even

　　D. no more than

　　47. A. potential

　　B. time

　　C. strength

　　D. experience

　　48. A. life

　　B. way

　　C. temper

　　D. heart

　　49. A. exactly

　　B. naturally

　　C. usually

　　D. especially

　　50. A. donated

　　B. rented

　　C. chose

　　D. borrowed

　　51. A. tree

　　B. wall

　　C. table

　　D. door

　　52. A. promise

　　B. gift

　　C. reward

　　D. love

　　53. A. denied

　　B. liked

　　C. hated

　　D. praised

　　54. A. Christmas

　　B. match

　　C. game

　　D. team

　　55. A. announced

　　B. opened

　　C. wrapped

　　D. planned

　　56. A. ignoring

　　B. enjoying

　　C. playing

　　D. comparing

　　57. A. causally

　　B. curiously

　　C. hurriedly

　　D. worriedly

　　58. A. cheque

　　B. letter

　　C. figure

　　D. note

　　59. A. amusing

　　B. important

　　C. practical

　　D. expensive

　　60. A. effect

　　B. color

　　C. value

　　D. fascination

　　第II卷

　　第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

　　第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　An artificial intelligence (AI) robot will take part in the 2017 national college entrance exam,

　　61 (report)China Daily yesterday, which is actually a real

　　62

　　(achieve) in AI development.

　　The robot will sit in 3 exams: Chinese, a comprehensive test of liberal arts and math. It’s believed that Chinese and the test of liberal arts skills are the

　　63

　　(big)challenges than math skills. Instead of

　　64

　　(take)exams together with other students, it will be in a closed room

　　65

　　anyone else present except for the only notary(公证人). Totally disconnected from the Internet, the robot

　　66

　　(expect) to solve all problems with its own AI program.

　　Liu Qingfeng,

　　67

　　is president of the high tech firm iFYTEK, said with AI, teachers can

　　68

　　(easy) save time grading students’ answer sheets and help underachievers.

　　Concerning safety, some individuals fear about robots attacking people. By contrast, however, a great many

　　69

　　(expert) think otherwise. They’re firmly confident that in the future

　　70

　　ever-increasing number of robots will be seen using more intelligence than self-consciousness.

　　第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）

　　第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

　　2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday morning I take a taxi to the bus stop. It was so a long journey that I had in advance packed some chocolates to eat in my way. When the tiring ride over, I paid the driver but he kindly placed my suitcase out of the taxi. Then I was about to leave while all of a sudden, I thought of nothing. Why shouldn’t I thank him? So I turned back to giving away all my chocolates to the driver. After all, he had served for me, even though it was just his job. I felt happily to see the bright smile on his face.

　　第二节 书面表达（25分）

　　ziyuanku.com

　　假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Simons因病住院，不能参加即将举办的校运动会。请按以下提示给他写封邮件，介绍相关情况祝他早日康复。

　　1、举办时间；

　　2、参赛项目；

　　3、赛前准备。

　　注意：

　　词数100左右；

　　2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　Dear Simons,

　　We’re all quite sorry to hear that you are unable to take part in the sports meeting.

　　____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　达州市高中2017届第一次诊断性考试

　　英语试题参考答案及评分标准

　　第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共100分)

　　第一部分：听力（共二节，满分30分）

　　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

　　1-5 BCABA

　　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

　　6-10 CBACA

　　11-15 BCBBA

　　16-20 CABAC

　　第二部分：阅读理解（共二节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）

　　21-25 CABAD

　　26-30 DABBC

　　31-35 ADCDC

　　第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）

　　36-40 GDFEA

　　第三部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）

　　第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

　　ziyuanku.com41-45 ACCDA

　　46-50 BADDC

　　51-55ABCAB

　　56-60 ABDCD

　　第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共50分)

　　第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

　　61. reported

　　62. achievement

　　63. bigger

　　64. taking

　　65. without

　　66. is expected

　　67. who

　　68. easily

　　69. experts

　　70. an