2014北师大版英语一轮复习指导考点针对练 Unit 20 New Frontiers Word版含解析-查字典英语网
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2014北师大版英语一轮复习指导考点针对练 Unit 20 New Frontiers Word版含解析

发布时间:2016-12-28  编辑:查字典英语网小编

  考点针对练 Unit 20 New

  (对应学生用书P137)

  1.(2011北京高考)It's important for the figures ______ regularly.

  A.to be updatedB.to have been updated

  C.to update

  D.to have updated

  解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:这些数据定期升级是很重要的。figures与update之间为被动关系,故排除C项和D项;此处表示一般性动作,故排除B项。

  答案:A

  2.(2010辽宁高考)Jim went to answer the phone.______,Harry started to prepare lunch.

  A.However

  B.Nevertheless

  C.Besides

  D.Meanwhile

  解析:句意:吉姆去接电话。在此期间,哈里开始做午饭了。however“但是,然而”;nevertheless“仍然;不过;尽管如此”;besides“此外,而且”;meanwhile“在此期间,与此同时”。

  答案:D

  3.(2010上海高考)______ you may have,you should gather your courage to face the challenge.

  A.However a serious problem

  B.What a serious problem

  C.However serious a problem

  D.What serious a problem

  解析:however引导让步状语从句,它必须位于句首,形容词、副词必须紧跟在它之后。若用whatever应为whatever problems,因为whatever修饰名词。

  答案:C

  4.—I think we should discuss this with your parents.

  —______ you think best.

  A.Whichever

  B.However

  C.Whatever

  D.Whoever

  解析:考查名词性从句的关联词。句意:——我认为我们应该与你的父母讨论。——你认为怎么好就怎么办吧。此空在句中作动词 think 的宾语,因此用 whatever 引导。

  答案:C

  5.What did you ______ me ______ ?I’m a teacher,not a doctor.

  A.take;over

  B.take;for

  C.take;up

  D.take;off

  解析:take over 接过(权利,职位);take for 把……错认为;take up从事(职业);占据(时间、空间); take off 起飞,脱衣服,成功。

  答案:B

  6.The incomes of skilled workers went up.______,unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.

  A.Moreover

  B.Therefore

  C.Meanwhile

  D.Otherwise

  7.(2012厦门模拟)Information has been put forward that more middle school graduates will be ______ into universities.

  A.admitted

  B.accepted

  C.permitted

  D.allowed

  解析:句意:有信息说更多的中学毕业生将被大学录取。be admitted into被录取;be accepted被接受;be permitted/allowed被允许。

  答案:A

  8.(2012天津模拟)In dealing with public relations,we should make every effort to prevent the ______ in personality.

  A.contact

  B.contrast

  C.connection

  D.conflict

  解析:句意:在处理公众关系中,我们应竭尽全力来阻止个体之间的冲突。conflict争执,冲突;contact接触,联系;connection联系;contrast对照,对比。

  答案:D

  9.The Chinese Educational Department suggests teachers should receive ______ education to catch up with the ______ development.

  A.farther;late

  B.farther;later

  C.further;lately

  D.further;latest

  解析:句意:中国教育部建议教师接受进一步的教育,以便能与时俱进 。farther更远的;further更多的,更进一步的;late迟的;later以后的;lately最近地;latest最新的。

  答案:D

  10.The price in different countries will be based ______ and local economic conditions.

  A.in advance

  B.in conclusion

  C.on demand

  D.at all costs

  11.(2012昆明第一中学高三月考)We've got into trouble and don't know what to do next.Hopefully,someone will come to our ______.

  A.mind

  B.knowledge

  C.attention

  D.assistance

  解析:句意:我们陷入了困境,不知道接下来怎么办。希望有人来给我们提供帮助。come to one's assistance“帮助某人”。

  答案:D

  12. (2012许昌模拟)I'm afraid no medicine can ______ his illness this time.

  A.attend

  B.treat

  C.cure

  D.recover

  解析:句意:恐怕现在无药能治愈他的疾病。

  答案:C

  13.(2012巢湖月考)I was wondering ______ to go upstairs or follow Marxim to the library.

  A.where

  B.when

  C.whether

  D.how

  解析:由后面的or可知应选whether。

  答案:C

  14.(2012六安模拟)If every one of us ______ a day's pay to the Hope Project,then it will be hopeful.

  A.leaves

  B.presents

  C.gives

  D.donates

  解析:句意:如果我们每人捐一天的工资给希望工程……。donate捐赠。

  答案:D

  15.The government has passed a new regulation forbidding supermarkets and stores to________plastic bags to shoppers in order to protect our environment.

  A.give off

  B.give way

  C.give away

  D.give in

  解析:考查动词短语辨析。give off“发出(烟、气味等)”;give way“(为……)让路;撤退”;give away“泄露;赠送”;give in“屈服;让步”。句意:政府已通过一条禁止超市和商店免费向顾客提供塑料袋的条例,目的是为了保护环境。

  答案:C

  16.The judges had different ideas about the results,so it was two hours before the final results were ______.

  A.carried out

  B.let out

  C.announced

  D.declared

  解析:句意:法官们对结果持不同的意见,因此两个小时后才公布最终结果。announce 多用于表示所关心或感兴趣的事情,尤指资讯之类的消息;declare 多用于宣战、议和等。

  答案:C

  17.The debts ______ him,he lived a hard life.

  A.pressed

  B.pressed on

  C.paid for

  D.took in

  解析:press on逼迫;pay for付款;take in吸收,接受,欺骗。句意:债务逼着他,他过着艰苦的日子。

  答案:B

  18.The present situation is very complex,so I think it will take me some time to________ its reality.

  A.make up

  B.figure out

  C.look through

  D.put off

  解析:考查动词短语辨析。make up“组成;和好”, figure out“理解;弄明白;计算出”,look through“浏览”,put off“推迟”。句意:目前的形势很复杂,我认为认清现实要花一段时间。

  答案:B

  [交际用语]

  19.(2012江西联考)—Mum,can I go out to play with Tom for just a while?

  —______and do what you like.

  A.No way

  B.Go ahead

  C.It depends

  D.Don't worry

  解析:根据后面do what you like判断,妈妈同意儿子出去玩,Go ahead 表示“去吧”。

  答案:B

  20.—Can I help you?Are you looking for anything in particular today?

  —______.We're just looking.

  A.Yes, please

  B.No,thank you

  C.Yes,you can

  D.No,you needn't

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