分享一篇有关英语最高级前的冠词用法讲解,供大家学习。
1. 在形容词最高级前通常用the。如:
He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience. 他尽管经验最少,但教得最好。
2. 当最高级形容词用作表语(尤其是用于which后)且不带比较范围时,the有时(尤其是非正式场合)可以省略。如:
This dictionary is (the) best. 这本词典最好。
Which of the boys is (the) strongest? 这些男孩子当中哪个力气最大?
但是,当处于表语位置的最高级带有比较范围或带有限定性修饰语时,其前的the通常不能省去。如:
This dictionary is the best I could find. 这是我能找到的最好的词典。
He was the strongest of all the students. 他是所有学生中最强壮的。
3. 当most表示“非常”时,若其后形容词所修饰的名词为单数可数且表示泛指意义,那么其前用不定冠词而不用定冠词。如:
I had a most unpleasant time at the dentist’s. 我在牙医那里受了大罪。
She is a most mysterious person. 她是一个非常神秘的人。
4. 当要对同一个人或事物在不同情况下进行对比时,处于表语位置的最高级形容词前不能加the。如:
It’s safest to go by bus. 坐公共汽车去最安全。
Vegetables are best when they are fresh. 蔬菜新鲜时最好吃。
比较:
He’s busiest on Sunday. 他星期天最忙。(他与自己平时比)
He’s the busiest of all the people here. 他是这儿所有人当中最忙的。(他与别人比)
5. 与形容词的最高级一样,当要对同一个人或事物在不同情况下进行对比时,副词最高级前也不能加the。如:
He works hardest when he’s doing something for his family. 他为自己家做事时最卖力。
比较:
Of all the workers, he works (the) hardest. 在所有工人中,他干活最卖力。
最高级前的冠词,你会用了吗?
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