GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第10期:Unit2-2-查字典英语网
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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第10期:Unit2-2

发布时间:2016-03-18  编辑:查字典英语网小编

1.allowance n.允许( permission);津贴,补助费(subsidy)

词根记忆:来自allow(矿允许),允许拿到的或省下的钱_津贴,补助费

例:financial allowances财政津贴

2.allude v.(to)间接提到,暗指( to make indirect reference)

词根记忆:aI+lud(嬉笑)+e--在嬉笑中说--间接提到

例:The author alludes to the well-established nature of the concept of individual rights in the Anglo-Saxon tradition.

派生词:allusive(a.暗指的,影射)

同根词:ludicrous(a.可笑的,滑稽的):elude(矿躲避)

3.alluvial a.冲积的,淤积的( made of sand, earth left by rivers or floods, esp. ina delta)

例:alluvial gold冲积金矿

4.ally v.(使)结盟(to unite)n.同盟者,同盟国(person, country, that joined with another in order to give help and support)

例:During World War ll,Great Britain allied with the United States.

派生词:alliance(n.结盟,联盟)

5.alpha n.希腊语字母表的第一个字母(A,a)

词根记忆:发音记忆

6.alter v.改变,变更(to change)

本身为词根:改变

例:The period of an organisms biological clock can be altered by environmental factors.

派生词:alteration(n.改变,变更);alternative(a.二者择一的)

7.alternate a.交替的,更迭的((of two things) happening or foltowing one after the other regularly);v.交替,轮流(to cause to occur by turns)

词根记忆:alter(其他)+nate --可以有其他的--交替的

例:To maintain the nutrients in the soil, corn and soybeans are often planted in a field in altemate years.

8.alternative a.轮流的,交替的( atternate);两者(或两者以上)择一的(offering or expressing a choice);n.二中择一;供替代的选择(something which can be chosen instead)

词根记忆:alter(改变状态,其他的)+native(…的)--其他的一两者择一的

例:For most commuters who use the subway system, there is no practical attematwe public transportation available.

派生词:alternatively(ad.非此即彼;二者择一地)

同根词:alterable(a.可改变的)

9.altitude n.高度( height above sea-level)

词根记忆:alt(高)+itude--高度

例:The plane was flying at an altitude of 2,000 feet.

10.altruism n.利他主义,无私(unsetfish devotion to the welfare of others)

词根记忆:altru(其他)+ism(主义)--利他主义

例:Altruism means doing good things simply because the good things are worth doing.

派生词:altruistic(a.利他的):altruist(n.利他主义者)

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